Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1988

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 21, NWS Norman, OK

March 28, 1988Blaine County, Kingfisher County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 28, 1988, 2:02 PM CST for Blaine County, Kingfisher County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 43 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 28, 1988, 2:02 PM CST (20:02 UTC)
Expired
Mar 28, 1988, 2:45 PM CST
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Whole counties

Counties Blaine County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 28, 2:47 PM CSTHail 1Kingfisher, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in. Storm Data before 1996 records only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail.

The nearest sounding before it

Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK (KOKC), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 78 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK at 12:00Z on 1988-03-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 560 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Ok Cty/Will Rgrs, OK at 12:00Z on 1988-03-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 300 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
560 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-288 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
734 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
300 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
285 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KOKC 282002
SVROKC
OKC011-073-282045-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
202 PM CST MON MAR 28 1988
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN OKLAHOMA CITY HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  245 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES...
 
IN NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA
          ...EASTERN BLAINE
IN CENTRAL OKLAHOMA
          ...WESTERN KINGFISHER
 
AT 200 PM CST RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM CENTERED ABOUT 5
MILES EAST OF HITCHCOCK MOVING TOWARD THE NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH. THE
CITY OF LOYAL IS IN OR NEAR THE PROJECTED PATH OF THIS STORM.
 
 
WHEN THUNDERSTORMS ARE OCCURRING...PEOPLE SHOULD MOVE INSIDE A
STRONG BUILDING.  DO NOT STAND BY WINDOWS.  DON'T USE TELEPHONES
OR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY UNTIL THE STORM
HAS PASSED.  MOTORISTS SHOULD NOT DRIVE INTO LOW WATER CROSSINGS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 28, 1:23 PM CST, 39 minutes before
OKLAHOMA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OKLAHOMA CITY OK
100 PM CST MON MAR 28 1988

THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AND
EVENING OVER SOUTHWESTERN OKLAHOMA... SOUTH AND WEST OF A HOLLIS..
HOBART.. CHICKASHA.. MARIETTA LINE. A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER
ALSO EXISTS THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY TONIGHT OVER MOST OF THE REST OF
SOUTHERN AND EASTERN OKLAHOMA... SOUTHEAST OF A HOLLIS TO BLACKWELL
LINE AND NORTHWEST OF A HUGO TO STILWELL LINE.

AT MIDDAY A STRONG COLD FRONT WAS MOVING SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH
NORTHERN AND WESTERN OKLAHOMA. WARM MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR PREVAILED
AHEAD OF THE FRONT ALONG WITH CONTINUED STRONG SOUTH WINDS. CLOUD
COVER AND SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOPED THIS MORNING
OVER CENTRAL OKLAHOMA IN RESPONSE TO A WEAK UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE
MOVING OVER THE UNSTABLE AIR. THIS CLOUD COVER IS PREVENTING
DESTABILIZATION THIS AFTERNOON AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT OVER CENTRAL
AND EASTERN OKLAHOMA... BUT BREAKS HAVE DEVELOPED OVER PARTS OF
SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA ALLOWING MORE RAPID DESTABILIZATION.

THE WEAK UPPER DISTURBANCE OVER SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA EARLY THIS
AFTERNOON WILL MOVE EASTWARD THROUGH THIS EVENING... MAINTAINING
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS OVER EASTERN SECTIONS OF THE STATE.
HOWEVER CLOUD COVER IS EXPECTED TO MINIMIZE THE AMOUNT OF INSTABILITY
OVER EASTERN OKLAHOMA AND LIMIT THE POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE WEATHER WITH
THESE STORMS. FURTHER WEST... THE COLD FRONT IS EXPECTED TO SLOW DOWN
AS IT MOVES INTO CENTRAL OKLAHOMA DURING THE AFTERNOON. THUNDERSTORMS
MAY REDEVELOP ALONG THE FRONT DURING MAXIMUM HEATING. SOME OF THESE
STORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE... WITH THE MOST LIKELY AREA FOR SEVERE
DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA WHERE THE AFTERNOON SUN WILL
RESULT IN MAXIMUM INSTABILITY. COOLER AND DRIER AIR MOVING INTO
NORTHWESTERN OKLAHOMA BEHIND THE COLD FRONT WILL ELIMINATE THE
THREAT OF ANY SEVERE WEATHER OVER MOST OF NORTHWESTERN OKLAHOMA.

ANOTHER STRONGER DISTURBANCE MOVING OUT OF THE ROCKIES WILL KEEP A
CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS WELL INTO THE NIGHT OVER MUCH OF EASTERN
OKLAHOMA. MOISTURE LEVELS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN VERY HIGH...
RESULTING IN THE POSSIBILITY OF FLOODING TONIGHT ALONG AND> AHEAD
OF THE FRONT. THE FLOODING POTENTIAL WILL BE GREATEST TO THE EAST
OF A GRANFIELD TO GUTHRIE TO FORAKER LINE.

SPOTTER NETWORKS MAY REQUIRE ACTIVATION IN PARTS OF SOUTHWESTERN
OKLAHOMA LATER THIS AFTERNOON.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 2:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian50 min
Mar 28, 2:44 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKingfisher31 min
Mar 28, 3:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian45 min
Mar 28, 3:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLogan53 min
Mar 28, 3:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo30 min
Mar 28, 3:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKingfisher33 min
Mar 28, 3:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo65 min
Mar 28, 3:52 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNNoble, Payne53 min
Mar 28, 3:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLogan48 min
Mar 28, 4:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNStephens64 min
Mar 28, 4:25 PM CSTTornado WarningOUNCanadian35 min
Mar 28, 4:46 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLincoln, Logan, Payne44 min
Mar 28, 4:53 PM CSTTornado WarningOUNCanadian, Cleveland, Grady, Oklahoma37 min
Mar 28, 5:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Kiowa, Tillman59 min
Mar 28, 5:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarvin, Grady, Stephens43 min
Mar 28, 5:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, Grady, McClain69 min
Mar 28, 5:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNOklahoma69 min
Mar 28, 5:51 PM CSTTornado WarningOUNOklahoma39 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1988Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.