Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1988

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 7, NWS Birmingham, AL

January 19, 1988Pickens County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 19, 1988, 3:30 PM CST for Pickens County, Alabama. It was in force for 60 min.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 19, 1988, 3:30 PM CST (21:30 UTC)
Expired
Jan 19, 1988, 4:30 PM CST
In force
60 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Pickens County, AL

The radar

The WSR-88D network and its archive begin in 1991, so there is no radar volume for this alert.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 215 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1988-01-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1224 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 1988-01-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 296 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1224 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
660 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
296 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
349 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.1
Supercell composite
10.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jan 19, 9:33 AM CST, 5 hours 57 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
930 AM CST TUE JAN 19 1988

...A STRONG SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR ALABAMA...

THERE IS A HIGH RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER IN ALABAMA TODAY AND
TONIGHT. PERSONS IN ALABAMA NEED TO KEEP IN CLOSE TOUCH WITH
LATE-BREAKING WEATHER INTORMATION AS THE DAY GOES ON.

THERE ARE STRONG INDICATIONS THAT TORNADO OR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
WATCHES WILL BE NEEDED FOR VARIOUS PARTS OF THE STATE.

WHILE SOME THUNDERSTORMS COULD BECOME VERY STRONG LATER THIS
MORNING...ESPECIALLY IN THE SOUTHWEST...THE MOST INTENSE
THUNDERSTORMS WILL MOVE ACROSS THE STATE THIS AFTERNOON
AND TONIGHT.

BE PREPARED TO MOVE TO A PLACE OF SAFETY.
Special weather statement, Jan 19, 12:27 PM CST, 3 hours 3 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
1225 PM CST TUE JAN 19 1988

...A STRONG SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR ALABAMA...

THERE IS A HIGH RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER IN ALABAMA THIS AFTERNOON
AND TONIGHT. PERSONS IN ALABAMA NEED TO KEEP IN CLOSE TOUCH WITH
LATE-BREAKING WEATHER INTORMATION AS THE DAY GOES ON.

...TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 5 CONTINUES FOR A LARGE PART OF NORTH
   AND WEST-CENTRAL ALABAMA UNTIL 6 PM CST.

AT 1225 PM...SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSHOWERS WERE
OCCURRING OVER NORTHWEST AND WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA. HOWEVER...
MORE NUMEROUS THUNDERSTORMS IN EAST MISSISSIPPI WILL BE
MOVING INTO NORTHWEST AND WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA AS EARLY AS
100-130 CST THIS; AFTERNOON. SOME OF THE MORE INTENSE
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE APPROACHING NORTHWEST ALABAMA.

KEEP IN CLOSE TOUCH WITH LATE-BREAKING WEATHER INFORMATION.
Local storm report, Jan 19, 2:25 PM CST, 1 hour 5 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
225 PM CST TUE JAN 19 1988

...ALABAMA STATE TROOPERS REPORT WIND GUSTS TO 55 MPH AT THE
   FAYETTE AIRPORT AT ABOUT 210 PM CST. FAYETTE POLICE REPORT
   SOME MINOR WIND DAMAGE...A COUPLE OF AWNINGS BLOWN OFF.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 19, 12:43 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXMarion62 min
Jan 19, 12:46 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens59 min
Jan 19, 12:53 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXColbert, Franklin67 min
Jan 19, 1:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette64 min
Jan 19, 1:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar61 min
Jan 19, 2:29 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette61 min
Jan 19, 3:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMorgan62 min
Jan 19, 3:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCullman55 min
Jan 19, 4:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLimestone, Madison54 min
Jan 19, 4:06 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXGreene54 min
Jan 19, 5:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPerry54 min
Jan 19, 5:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Tuscaloosa54 min
Jan 19, 5:31 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCullman29 min
Jan 19, 5:35 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningBMXLimestone, Madison, Morgan2 hr
Jan 19, 5:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson61 min
Jan 19, 5:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Shelby61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1988Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1988

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.