Wildfires of 2013

Sand Springs Fire

2013Malheur County, OregonWildfire

The Sand Springs Fire burned 2,200 acres in Malheur County, Oregon, in 2013. It was discovered on July 2, 2013, and contained on July 5, 2013. The cause was recorded as natural.

Size
2,200 acres
Discovered
July 2, 2013
Contained
July 5, 2013
Cause
Natural

Map

The burned area boundary MTBS mapped from Landsat imagery, 2,164 acres. Point of origin as reported, 42.961, -117.818.

The record

Reported final size
2,200 acres
Burned area mapped by MTBS
2,164 acres
Area inside the final perimeter
2,213 acres
Discovered
July 2, 2013, 1:38 a.m. local time
Contained
July 5, 2013, 6:00 p.m. local time
Cause
Natural
State
Oregon
County
Malheur County
Land ownership at origin
Bureau of Land Management
Reporting unit
Vale District
Agency
Bureau of Land Management
Unit
ORVAD
Part of
Crooked Creek Complex
Incident type
Wildfire
Unique fire identifier
2013-ORVAD-000046
MTBS fire identifier
OR4296111781820130702
MTBS assessment
Initial
Fire occurrence record
W-657553

The three sizes are three measurements: the size the agency reported when the fire was out, the burned area MTBS drew from satellite imagery before and after, and the GIS area inside the final perimeter, unburned islands included. They rarely agree exactly.

From the incident teams’ reports

The status summaries (ICS-209 forms) the incident teams filed: 2. These are the teams’ own estimates, written while the incident was running, and personnel is totaled from the resources each report lists. A fact the reports leave blank is not shown, and a zero on the form is treated as blank.

Cost reported by the teams
$75,000, in 2013 dollars
Cause on the reports
Lightning or other natural
Primary fuel model reported
Short Grass (1 foot)
Suppression strategy reported
Full suppression

Other large fires in Oregon in 201312

FireAcresStartCause
Sunnyside Turnoff Fire53,000Jul 20, 2013Human
Owyhee Fire46,445Jul 1, 2013Natural
Big Windy Complex26,725Jul 26, 2013Natural
Cedar Mountain Fire23,948Aug 8, 2013Natural
North Rabbit Fire17,524Jul 26, 2013Natural
Whiskey Fire16,195Jul 26, 2013Natural
Grassy Mountain Fire15,720Aug 7, 2013Natural
Dads Fire15,362Jul 26, 2013Natural
Crowley Creek Fire12,935Jun 10, 2013Natural
Grouse Mountain Fire12,076Aug 7, 2013Natural
Sharon Creek Fire10,772Aug 7, 2013Natural
Lava Fire7,500Aug 12, 2013Natural

Every fire of 2013 Oregon fire history

Nearby

Sources

Perimeters from the National Interagency Fire Center’s Interagency Fire Perimeter History, compiled from the Forest Service, BLM, BIA, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, the Alaska Interagency Fire Center and CAL FIRE. Burned areas and ignition dates from Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS), a program of the US Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service. Fire reports from Short, Karen C. 2022, Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014], 6th Edition, Forest Service Research Data Archive, doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6. Records before 2014 were joined by this site: a fire report to the burned area its MTBS identifier names, a perimeter to the burned area it lies in when the names or the sizes agree. Incident figures from ICS-209-PLUS: St. Denis, Lise A., Karen C. Short, Kathryn McConnell, Maxwell C. Cook, Nathan P. Mietkiewicz, Mollie Buckland and Jennifer K. Balch, 2023, All-hazards dataset mined from the US National Incident Management System 1999-2020, Scientific Data 10, 112, doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-01955-0; data on figshare, doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19858927.v3, licensed CC BY 4.0. This site matched each incident to the fire by the dataset’s own links where it has them, and otherwise by name, start date, state and size, and left out figures too large to be possible for a fire of its size.