Wildfires of 2013

Big High Top Fire

2013OklahomaWildfire

The Big High Top Fire burned 2,100 acres in Oklahoma, in 2013. It was discovered on March 8, 2013, and contained on March 10, 2013. The cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

Size
2,100 acres
Discovered
March 8, 2013
Contained
March 10, 2013
Cause
Human

Map

The burned area boundary MTBS mapped from Landsat imagery, 1,241 acres. Point of origin as reported, 34.798, -95.174.

The record

Reported final size
2,100 acres
Burned area mapped by MTBS
1,241 acres
Discovered
March 8, 2013, 6:00 p.m. local time
Contained
March 10, 2013, 6:30 p.m. local time
Cause
Human, Arson/incendiarism
State
Oklahoma
Land ownership at origin
Private
Reporting unit
Talihina Agency
Agency
Bureau of Indian Affairs
Incident type
Wildfire
MTBS fire identifier
OK3479809517320130308
MTBS assessment
Initial (SS)
Fire occurrence record
W-652382

The three sizes are three measurements: the size the agency reported when the fire was out, the burned area MTBS drew from satellite imagery before and after, and the GIS area inside the final perimeter, unburned islands included. They rarely agree exactly.

From the incident teams’ reports

The status summaries (ICS-209 forms) the incident teams filed: 2. These are the teams’ own estimates, written while the incident was running, and personnel is totaled from the resources each report lists. A fact the reports leave blank is not shown, and a zero on the form is treated as blank.

Most structures threatened at once
3
Most personnel assigned
12 on March 9, 2013
Cost reported by the teams
$8,000, in 2013 dollars
Cause on the reports
Human
Primary fuel model reported
Timber (Litter and Understory)
Suppression strategy reported
Full suppression

Other large fires in Oklahoma in 20135

FireAcresStartCause
Rocky Point Fire3,000Mar 3, 2013Human
Buck Trot Fire2,108Jan 23, 2013Human
Haney Fire1,606Mar 16, 2013Human
Vivian Cemetery Fire1,260Feb 18, 2013Human
Mccurtain 3722 Fire1,000Mar 27, 2013Human

Every fire of 2013 Oklahoma fire history

Nearby

Sources

Burned areas and ignition dates from Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS), a program of the US Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service. Fire reports from Short, Karen C. 2022, Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014], 6th Edition, Forest Service Research Data Archive, doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6. Records before 2014 were joined by this site: a fire report to the burned area its MTBS identifier names, a perimeter to the burned area it lies in when the names or the sizes agree. Incident figures from ICS-209-PLUS: St. Denis, Lise A., Karen C. Short, Kathryn McConnell, Maxwell C. Cook, Nathan P. Mietkiewicz, Mollie Buckland and Jennifer K. Balch, 2023, All-hazards dataset mined from the US National Incident Management System 1999-2020, Scientific Data 10, 112, doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-01955-0; data on figshare, doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19858927.v3, licensed CC BY 4.0. This site matched each incident to the fire by the dataset’s own links where it has them, and otherwise by name, start date, state and size, and left out figures too large to be possible for a fire of its size.