Wildfires of 2007

Caribou Hills Fire

2007AlaskaWildfire

The Caribou Hills Fire burned 56,254 acres in Alaska, in 2007. It was discovered on June 19, 2007, and contained on July 19, 2007. The cause was recorded as human. Incident teams reported 197 structures destroyed.

Size
56,254 acres
Discovered
June 19, 2007
Contained
July 19, 2007
Cause
Human
Structures destroyed
197

Map

The final perimeter from the Interagency Fire Perimeter History, 55,438 acres, mapped by gps. Point of origin as reported, 60.000, -151.280.

The record

Reported final size
56,254 acres
Area inside the final perimeter
55,438 acres
Discovered
June 19, 2007, 5:34 p.m. local time
Contained
July 19, 2007, 4:00 p.m. local time
Cause
Human, Undetermined
State
Alaska
Land ownership at origin
Private
Reporting unit
Alaska Fire Service
Agency
DVF
Unit
AKKKS
Incident type
Wildfire
Unique fire identifier
2007-AKKKS-000278
Fire occurrence record
W-554154
Perimeter map method
GPS
Note on the perimeter
None Recorded

The three sizes are three measurements: the size the agency reported when the fire was out, the burned area MTBS drew from satellite imagery before and after, and the GIS area inside the final perimeter, unburned islands included. They rarely agree exactly.

From the incident teams’ reports

The status summaries (ICS-209 forms) the incident teams filed: 17, from June 20, 2007 to July 5, 2007. These are the teams’ own estimates, written while the incident was running, and personnel is totaled from the resources each report lists. A fact the reports leave blank is not shown, and a zero on the form is treated as blank.

Structures destroyed
197 (88 residences, 109 other)
Most structures threatened at once
1,603
Injuries
8
Most personnel assigned
626 on June 27, 2007
Most aircraft assigned
6
People evacuated, at the most
Evacuations were reported; no count was filed
Cost reported by the teams
$7.1 million, in 2007 dollars
Cause on the reports
Human
Primary fuel model reported
Timber (Grass and Understory)

Acres reported by day

The largest rise between two days’ reports was 38,000 acres, on June 22, 2007.

Acres at the last status summary of each day. Days with no report are not shown.
Reported acres by day, as a table
DayAcresChange from the day before
Jun 20, 20074,000
Jun 21, 200712,000+8,000
Jun 22, 200750,000+38,000
Jun 23, 200752,000+2,000
Jun 24, 200752,0000
Jun 25, 200755,000+3,000
Jun 26, 200755,222+222
Jun 27, 200755,2220
Jun 28, 200755,2220
Jun 29, 200755,2220
Jun 30, 200755,2220
Jul 1, 200755,438+216
Jul 2, 200755,4380
Jul 3, 200755,4380
Jul 4, 200755,4380
Jul 5, 200755,638+200

From Wikipedia

The Caribou Hills Fire was a 2007 wildfire that burned near Ninilchik, Alaska, and expanded extremely rapidly, making it at one point the top firefighting priority in the United States. It soon moved toward the town and at its peak threatened approximately 300 structures.

Text from Wikipedia, “2007 Caribou Hills Fire”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Quoted as written; the full article has the rest.

Other large fires in Alaska in 200712

FireAcresStartCause
Anaktuvuk River Fire256,734Jul 16, 2007Natural
Coffee Can Lake Fire43,705Jul 5, 2007Natural
Little Delta Fire33,452Apr 29, 2007Human
Woodchopper 2 Wfu Fire22,011Jun 6, 2007Natural
Mooseheart Fire21,508May 23, 2007Natural
Coleen Fire20,937Jul 9, 2007Natural
Ladue Fire19,246
Hodzana River Fire18,050May 22, 2007Natural
Little Big Creek Fire17,717Jul 8, 2007Natural
Runt Creek Fire9,807Jul 9, 2007Natural
Su River Fire8,494Jun 20, 2007Natural
Jordan Creek Fire8,404Jun 30, 2007Natural

Every fire of 2007 Alaska fire history

Nearby

Sources

Perimeters from the National Interagency Fire Center’s Interagency Fire Perimeter History, compiled from the Forest Service, BLM, BIA, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, the Alaska Interagency Fire Center and CAL FIRE. Fire reports from Short, Karen C. 2022, Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014], 6th Edition, Forest Service Research Data Archive, doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6. Records before 2014 were joined by this site: a fire report to the burned area its MTBS identifier names, a perimeter to the burned area it lies in when the names or the sizes agree. Incident figures from ICS-209-PLUS: St. Denis, Lise A., Karen C. Short, Kathryn McConnell, Maxwell C. Cook, Nathan P. Mietkiewicz, Mollie Buckland and Jennifer K. Balch, 2023, All-hazards dataset mined from the US National Incident Management System 1999-2020, Scientific Data 10, 112, doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-01955-0; data on figshare, doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19858927.v3, licensed CC BY 4.0. This site matched each incident to the fire by the dataset’s own links where it has them, and otherwise by name, start date, state and size, and left out figures too large to be possible for a fire of its size.