Wildfires of 1999

Brick Church Fire

1999Berkeley County, South CarolinaWildfire

The Brick Church Fire burned 904 acres in Berkeley County, South Carolina, in 1999. It was discovered on March 30, 1999, and contained on April 3, 1999. The cause was recorded as arson/incendiarism.

Size
904 acres
Discovered
March 30, 1999
Contained
April 3, 1999
Cause
Human

Map

The burned area boundary MTBS mapped from Landsat imagery, 1,078 acres. Point of origin as reported, 32.950, -79.817.

The record

Reported final size
904 acres
Burned area mapped by MTBS
1,078 acres
Discovered
March 30, 1999, 1:00 p.m. local time
Contained
April 3, 1999, 6:00 p.m. local time
Cause
Human, Arson/incendiarism
State
South Carolina
County
Berkeley County
Land ownership at origin
Forest Service
Reporting unit
Francis Marion & Sumter National Forests
Agency
Forest Service
Incident type
Wildfire
MTBS fire identifier
SC3296607984419990330
MTBS assessment
Initial
Fire occurrence record
FS-351666

The three sizes are three measurements: the size the agency reported when the fire was out, the burned area MTBS drew from satellite imagery before and after, and the GIS area inside the final perimeter, unburned islands included. They rarely agree exactly.

From the incident teams’ reports

The status summaries (ICS-209 forms) the incident teams filed: 6, from March 30, 1999 to April 6, 1999. These are the teams’ own estimates, written while the incident was running, and personnel is totaled from the resources each report lists. A fact the reports leave blank is not shown, and a zero on the form is treated as blank.

Most personnel assigned
55 on April 1, 1999
Most aircraft assigned
1
Cost reported by the teams
$49,000, in 1999 dollars
Cause on the reports
Human

Acres reported by day

The largest rise between two days’ reports was 91 acres, on March 31, 1999.

Acres at the last status summary of each day. Days with no report are not shown.
Reported acres by day, as a table
DayAcresChange from the day before
Mar 30, 1999759
Mar 31, 1999850+91
Apr 1, 1999904+54
Apr 2, 19999040
Apr 5, 1999904
Apr 6, 19999040

Other large fires in South Carolina in 19997

FireAcresStartCause
Impact Fire2,484Apr 11, 1999Human
Unnamed Fire1,948Mar 28, 1999
Fire 199905051,752Mar 12, 1999
Unnamed Fire1,237Apr 22, 1999
Fire 199908061,169Feb 14, 1999
Unnamed Fire1,059Mar 28, 1999
Fire 199911051,041Feb 22, 1999

Every fire of 1999 South Carolina fire history

Nearby

Sources

Burned areas and ignition dates from Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS), a program of the US Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service. Fire reports from Short, Karen C. 2022, Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014], 6th Edition, Forest Service Research Data Archive, doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6. Records before 2014 were joined by this site: a fire report to the burned area its MTBS identifier names, a perimeter to the burned area it lies in when the names or the sizes agree. Incident figures from ICS-209-PLUS: St. Denis, Lise A., Karen C. Short, Kathryn McConnell, Maxwell C. Cook, Nathan P. Mietkiewicz, Mollie Buckland and Jennifer K. Balch, 2023, All-hazards dataset mined from the US National Incident Management System 1999-2020, Scientific Data 10, 112, doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-01955-0; data on figshare, doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19858927.v3, licensed CC BY 4.0. This site matched each incident to the fire by the dataset’s own links where it has them, and otherwise by name, start date, state and size, and left out figures too large to be possible for a fire of its size.