Wildfires of 1994

Little Malheur Complex (Ironside) Fire

1994Malheur County, OregonWildfire

The Little Malheur Complex (Ironside) Fire burned 10,317 acres in Malheur County, Oregon, in 1994. It was discovered on August 28, 1994, and contained on September 6, 1994. The cause was recorded as natural.

Size
10,317 acres
Discovered
August 28, 1994
Contained
September 6, 1994
Cause
Natural

Map

The burned area boundary MTBS mapped from Landsat imagery, 10,430 acres. Point of origin as reported, 44.267, -118.169.

The record

Reported final size
10,317 acres
Burned area mapped by MTBS
10,430 acres
Area inside the final perimeter
10,694 acres
Discovered
August 28, 1994
Contained
September 6, 1994
Cause
Natural
State
Oregon
County
Malheur County
Land ownership at origin
Bureau of Land Management
Reporting unit
Vale District
Agency
Bureau of Land Management
Unit
ORVAD
Part of
Little Malheur Complex
Incident type
Wildfire
MTBS fire identifier
OR4426111816919940828
MTBS assessment
Extended
Fire occurrence record
W-31112
Perimeter map method
Hand Sketch

The three sizes are three measurements: the size the agency reported when the fire was out, the burned area MTBS drew from satellite imagery before and after, and the GIS area inside the final perimeter, unburned islands included. They rarely agree exactly.

Other large fires in Oregon in 199412

FireAcresStartCause
Swamp Creek Fire44,140Aug 2, 1994Natural
Leclaire Fire33,490Jul 25, 1994Human
Twin Lakes Fire22,330Aug 28, 1994Natural
Twin Lakes Fire21,975
Thirtymile Fire13,800Aug 4, 1994Natural
Boundary Fire11,081Aug 10, 1994Natural
Smithcanyn Fire10,400Jul 9, 1994Natural
Little Malheur Fire10,325
East Evans Fire10,141
Littlferry Fire10,050Jul 26, 1994Natural
Ferrycanyn Fire9,006Jun 25, 1994Human
Unnamed Fire7,655Aug 9, 1994

Every fire of 1994 Oregon fire history

Nearby

Sources

Perimeters from the National Interagency Fire Center’s Interagency Fire Perimeter History, compiled from the Forest Service, BLM, BIA, Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, the Alaska Interagency Fire Center and CAL FIRE. Burned areas and ignition dates from Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS), a program of the US Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service. Fire reports from Short, Karen C. 2022, Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014], 6th Edition, Forest Service Research Data Archive, doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6. Records before 2014 were joined by this site: a fire report to the burned area its MTBS identifier names, a perimeter to the burned area it lies in when the names or the sizes agree.