November 28, 1906 Eruption of Savaii
Savaii in Samoa erupted on November 28, 1906 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 2. It caused a tsunami.
Where it erupted
Savaii, Samoa, with its other significant eruptions.
The eruption
- Date
- November 28, 1906
- Volcano
- Savaii, shield volcano
- Country
- Samoa
- Volcanic Explosivity Index
- 2, moderate (eruption column 1 to 5 km)
- Killed by
- Waves or tsunami
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Location
- 13.612° S, 172.525° W
The toll
The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this eruption.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
1905-1911. The Matavanu volcano eruption first began on August 4 of 1905. The flows occasionally generated small tsunamis by avalanching material into the sea. Several tsunami-like waves were observed when the crater was more than usually active. It is interesting to note that several so-called 'tidal' waves have occurred during the eruption. The following were noticed at Matautu by Amtmann Williams November 28th, 1906 5:30 p.m. June 8th, 1907 at noon June 19th, 1907 3 a.m. June 27th, 1907 between 6 & 7 p.m. July 9th, 1907 6:45 p.m. July 25th, 1907 11 a.m. The tide usually rises and falls about 4 feet at Matautu. Most of these waves did not exceed 6 to 8 feet in height, and as many of them occurred at low or half-tide, and there was no heavy sea on at the time, little damage was done, although in several cases the main road of the town was flooded. (above from reference #337)
Other significant eruptions of Savaii
More
Every eruption in 1906The 1900sSavaiiEarthquakes near SavaiiThis day in weather history
Sources
Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 7529.