Dona Juana

November 13, 1899 Eruption of Dona Juana

November 13, 1899 · VEI 4 · 55 deaths

Dona Juana in Colombia erupted on November 13, 1899 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 4. The eruption killed 55 people.

Where it erupted

Dona Juana, Colombia, with its other significant eruptions.

Open the live map with volcanic ash advisories and webcams

The eruption

Date
November 13, 1899
Volcano
Dona Juana, stratovolcano
Country
Colombia
Volcanic Explosivity Index
4, large (eruption column 10 to 25 km)
Killed by
Pyroclastic flows, surges and direct blasts
Location
1.500° N, 76.936° W

The toll

Deaths
55

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

50-60 killed by burns from blocks and ash from hot avalanches. 200-300 animals also killed.

Other significant eruptions of Dona Juana

More

Every eruption in 1899The 1800sDona JuanaEarthquakes near Dona JuanaThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 3855.