Miyakejima

July 3, 1874 Eruption of Miyakejima

July 3, 1874 · VEI 3 · 1 death · 45 houses destroyed

Miyakejima in Japan erupted on July 3, 1874 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 3. The eruption killed 1 person.

Where it erupted

Miyakejima, Japan, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date
July 3, 1874
Volcano
Miyakejima, stratovolcano
Country
Japan
Volcanic Explosivity Index
3, moderate to large (eruption column 3 to 15 km)
Killed by
Tephra (ash, bombs, lapilli, steam blasts)
Location
34.094° N, 139.526° E

The toll

Deaths
1
Houses destroyed
45

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

A person near the crater was missing and presumed dead. (reference #9675)

45 houses were buried. 1 person was killed. (reference #12936)

Other significant eruptions of Miyakejima

More

Every eruption in 1874The 1800sMiyakejimaEarthquakes near MiyakejimaThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 2582.