Soufriere Guadeloupe

February 17, 1843 Eruption of Soufriere Guadeloupe

February 17, 1843

Soufriere Guadeloupe in Guadeloupe erupted on February 17, 1843. It caused a tsunami.

Where it erupted

Soufriere Guadeloupe, Guadeloupe.

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The eruption

Date
February 17, 1843
Volcano
Soufriere Guadeloupe, stratovolcano
Country
Guadeloupe
Location
16.044° N, 61.664° W

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this eruption.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

A volcanic eruption near Marie-Galante (now part of Guadeloupe) ejected jets and columns of water, and may have resulted in a minor tsunami. Blainville (reference #1556) described this as half-way between Guadeloupe and Marie-Galante, and as "a large column of water, of blackish color, rose in a succession of jets, whilst steam was emitted around the column at the sea surface. The eruption continued for about half an hour." Robson (reference #364) said the location referred to by Blainville may be near shallows called the Vaisseaux Bank on British Admiralty chart 885.

More

Every eruption in 1843The 1800sSoufriere GuadeloupeEarthquakes near Soufriere GuadeloupeThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 4187.