Tsunamis in 1994

January 17, 1994 Tsunami: West Coast, USA, United States

January 17, 1994 · 0.1 m · 57 deaths · $40 billion · 40,000 houses destroyed · Probable tsunami

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.7 earthquake began at West Coast, USA, United States on January 17, 1994 at 12:30:55 UTC. The water rose as high as 0.1 meters. It killed 57 people, counting the earthquake or eruption that caused it.

Where the waves reached

The source of the tsunami. No runup with a place is recorded for it.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
January 17, 1994, 12:30:55 UTC
Source
West Coast, USA, United States
Cause
Earthquake
Maximum water height
0.1 m (0.3 ft)
Runups recorded
0
Tsunami intensity (Soloviev-Imamura)
-3
Tsunami magnitude (Iida)
-3.3
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Probable tsunami
Source location
34.213° N, 118.537° W

The toll

Deaths
57 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Injuries
11,846 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Damage
$40 billion with the earthquake or eruption that caused it
Houses destroyed
40,000 with the earthquake or eruption that caused it

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Tsunami may have been generated by 6.8 Ms earthquake in the Northridge area of Southern California.

More

Every tsunami in 1994The 1900sTsunamis of United StatesThe earthquakeThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 2223.