Tsunamis in 1953

February 14, 1953 Tsunami: Columbia River Valley, WA, United States

February 14, 1953 · Definite tsunami

A tsunami caused by a landslide began at Columbia River Valley, WA, United States on February 14, 1953 at 16:15 UTC. Its effects were recorded at 1 place.

Where the waves reached

The source (white) and every runup with a place, colored by the water height recorded there. A ring is a runup NCEI marks doubtful.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
February 14, 1953, 16:15 UTC
Source
Columbia River Valley, WA, United States
Cause
Landslide
Runups recorded
1
Waters
A lake or river, not the ocean
How certain
Definite tsunami
Source location
48.570° N, 118.150° W

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this tsunami.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Beginning on February 14 and continuing intermittently until February 19 about 100 miles upstream from Grand Coulee Dam landslides fell into Roosevelt Lake, Washington. Many large waves were formed on the lake. (Reference #237)

Reference #1695:

The initial failure mass at 8:15 p.m., February 14, 1953. Blocks of earth caved into the lake intermittently until February 19. Thunderous noises accompanied the initial failure and the subsequent caving. Many large waves were formed on the lake.

Note: location approximate

Every runup

Nearest the source first. Heights are above sea level at the time; a tide gauge reads half the wave’s full height.

WhereCountryKm from sourceWater height, mInland, mMeasured byFirst wave, UTCDeaths
F.D. Roosevelt Lake, WA, WAUnited StatesEyewitness observation of water height

More

Every tsunami in 1953The 1900sTsunamis of United StatesThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 1830.