Tsunamis in 1875

February 24, 1875 Tsunami: S. Mexico

February 24, 1875 · Very doubtful tsunami

A tsunami caused by a magnitude 6.5 earthquake began at S. Mexico on February 24, 1875. Its effects were recorded at 1 place.

Where the waves reached

The source (white) and every runup with a place, colored by the water height recorded there. A ring is a runup NCEI marks doubtful.

  • Under 1 m
  • 1 to 3 m
  • 3 to 10 m
  • 10 to 30 m
  • 30 m and more
  • Height not recorded

Tsunami warnings in force

The tsunami

Date
February 24, 1875
Source
S. Mexico
Cause
Earthquake
Earthquake
Magnitude 6.5
Runups recorded
1
Waters
Ocean
How certain
Very doubtful tsunami
Source location
20.000° N, 105.000° W

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this tsunami.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

There was a strong earthquake at Manzanillo and Colima with great movement of water. Apparently, the report relates to the earthquake of Feb. 24, 1875, about which the following is known. At 4:43 [local time], there was a strong earthquake at Manzanillo, accompanied by a deafening roar of the sea. It was felt weakly at Guadalajara. The night before on February 23 at 20:18 a mild earthquake was felt at Guadalajara and a number of adjacent cities, and was accompanied by a series of aftershocks. (reference #415)

Reference #369 lists the event on February 23, 1875, validity 3.

1875 February 24, 20 N 105 W, magnitude 6.5. Soloviev and Go (1975) described the earthquake as a “strong earthquake at Manzanillo and Colima with great movement of water” based on Fuchs (1886). It is likely that Fuchs obtained the information from press releases in which telegrams were published in the Diario de Jalisco, 25 February, and were cited as the source. However, the final report from Comision (Comisión Sobre Los Temblores de Febrero de, 1875) stated that “dreadful sea roars” but “no sea wave invasion occurred.” (reference #13627)

Reference #13024 states that the port of Manzanillo felt one of the tremor's to be violent on the 24th at 9:10 p.m. at night, accompanied by dreadful roars of the sea, and unusual movements that did not cease until long after. People were left fearing an invasion of the sea waves, which fortunately did not occur

Every runup

Nearest the source first. Heights are above sea level at the time; a tide gauge reads half the wave’s full height.

WhereCountryKm from sourceWater height, mInland, mMeasured byFirst wave, UTCDeaths
Manzanillo doubtfulMexico126Eyewitness observation of water height

More

Every tsunami in 1875The 1800sTsunamis of MexicoThe earthquakeThis day in weather historyAlerts in force

Sources

Tsunami events and runups from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI tsunami event 1061.