Tornadoes · United States · Washington · 2022

EF0 tornado, (Geg)Spokane Intl Ar to Yardley, Washington, May 6, 2022

From (Geg)Spokane Intl Ar to Yardley, this EF0 tornado ran 0.6 miles across Spokane County on May 6, 2022, touching down at 8:03 PM PDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 6, 2022
Touchdown
8:03 PM PDT (03:03 UTC)
Lifted
8:06 PM PDT (03:06 UTC)
On the ground
3 minutes
Path length
0.6 miles (0.9 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$10,000
County
Spokane County
Touchdown point
47.658, -117.529
Lift-off point
47.657, -117.516
Record number
2205062103-01

The damage survey

11 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OTX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 88 mph.

  • Large section of tree broke off and fell to the NNE. Some rot noted in where the tree snapped.
  • Woody debris found east of tree damage. First evidence of tornado.
  • Large tree fell to the southeast across a fence and into the street. Talked to owner of property where the tree was pointed but no wind damage on their property.
  • Multiple trees snapped approximated 30 to 50 ft above ground and fell to the east-southeast. No property damage directly across the street.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Strong storms developed to the west of Spokane during the early evening hours of 6 May 2022. As they approached the west side of the metropolitan area, the storms became more organized. The strongest cell developed rotation periodically as it moved from the Airway Heights area eastward through Spokane and Spokane Valley. Two distinct areas of damage occurred due to tornadoes as the storm moved through the region.

Tornado followed a due west-to-east path along W. Greenwood Road. The damage indicators along the road mainly consisted of trees that were uprooted or snapped. Several powerline poles were brought down by fallen trees toward the middle of the damage path. No substantial damage was noted to structures along the path. A video that was shared by a resident near N. Kynan Rd. showed a very weak circulation moving due east along W. Greenwood Rd. This video footage confirms the timing and width of the tornado. Residents in the vicinity of Russell Rd. confirmed no further damage beyond this point.

Tornado generated a discontinuous line of damage first observed near the intersection of E. 9th Avenue and S. Cuba St. Video footage confirms a funnel cloud lowered at times and was disorganized as it moved from west to east. A second area of more significant damage was observed along 6th Avenue that included roof damage and many trees uprooted or snapped at the base. The third and longest track of damage began near E. 5th Ave and S. McKinnon Rd and included significant damage to trees and unsecured items along E 4th Avenue. The most noteworthy damage along E. 4th Ave was to a line of travel trailers, vehicles, and boats, several of which were tossed or displaced. Numerous large ponderosa pine trees were uprooted or snapped along E. 4th Avenue before the tornado again lifted. The final isolated area of damage was located along E. 5th Avenue between S. Coleman Rd and S Grand Rd. Security camera footage confirmed brief circulation at the surface along with two downed trees along the southern edge of the track before the tornado lifted for the final time.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
02:37 UTC04:30 UTCFlood AdvisoryOTX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 01:06 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Spokane, WA (KOTX), 00:00Z

3.1 hours before the tornado, 84 km from the path. May 7, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 00:00Z on 2022-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 110 joules per kilogram, CIN -3, lifted condensation level 888 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 00:00Z on 2022-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 49 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 59 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
110 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3 J/kg
Surface CAPE
607 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
888 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
49 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1
0-3 km lapse rate
8.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Spokane, WA (KOTX), 12:00Z

8.9 hours after it, 84 km from the path. May 7, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 2022-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -97022, lifted condensation level 836 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 2022-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 73 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 15 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-97022 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
836 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
15 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
54 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
6.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Spokane radar (KOTX), 8 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:03 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
01:54 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Sw Medical LakeSpokane, WADOWNED TREE AND WIRES FROM THUNDERSTORM WINDS NEAR MALLOY PRAIRIE ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
02:03 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ne Airway HeightsSpokane, WADOWNED TREE AND WIRES NEAR MISSION ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
02:03 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ne Airway HeightsSpokane, WAEXTENSIVE DAMAGE IN THE AREA, WITH SEVERAL TREES DOWN BLOCKING AREAS ALONG MISSION ROAD AND VICINITY. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
02:03 UTCTORNADO3 Ne Airway HeightsSpokane, WAUPDATED REPORT FROM MAY 6TH. EYEWITNESS CONFIRMED TREE AND POWERLINE DAMAGE IN THE AREA DUE TO A TORNADO. DAMAGE WAS OBSERVED OVER MISSION ROAD, AS WELL AS FURTHER SOUTH ON W GREENWOOD ROAD AND VICINITY. TIME ESTIMATED F
02:07 UTCFLOOD2 Ssw 5 MileSpokane, WASTREET FLOODING ON BISMARK PLACE NEAR DRISCOLL BOULEVARD. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT.
02:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Ese Airway HeightsSpokane, WADOWNED TREE AND WIRES FROM THUNDERSTORM WINDS NEAR GEIGER BOULEVARD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
02:12 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Se Airway HeightsSpokane, WADOWNED TREE AND WIRES FROM THUNDERSTORM WINDS NEAR SODA ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
02:16 UTCFLOOD3 N SpokaneSpokane, WASTREET FLOODING ON GLASS AVENUE NEAR DIVISION STREET. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT.
02:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W DishmanSpokane, WADAMAGE TO A MOBILE HOME PARK.
02:23 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne Spokane South HillSpokane, WATREE LIMB ON A CAR.
02:23 UTCTORNADO2 W DishmanSpokane, WASEVERAL REPORTS AND PICTURES OF TREES DOWN AND 2 TRAILERS FLIPPED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA. FIRST REPORTS CAME FROM FD.
02:26 UTCHAIL 0.251 Se Eagle RidgeSpokane, WA
02:26 UTCHAIL 0.5Spokane South HillSpokane, WAREPORT FROM MPING: HALF-INCH (0.50 IN.).
02:30 UTCHEAVY RAIN 0.61 S MillwoodSpokane, WAHEAVY RAIN LEADING TO PONDING OF WATER ON THE ON RAMPS TO I-90 IN THE SPOKANE VALLEY.
02:34 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wsw DishmanSpokane, WATREES DOWN ON A HOME. VIA SOCIAL MEDIA.
02:40 UTCHAIL 0.251 Nw SpokaneSpokane, WAHEAVY RAIN.
03:07 UTCHEAVY RAIN 0.792 W MillwoodSpokane, WAHEAVY RAINFALL IN 1 HOUR.
03:20 UTCFLOOD2 Sse 5 MileSpokane, WASTREET FLOODING NEAR FRANCIS AND BELT STREETS.
03:50 UTCFLOOD3 Nnw SpokaneSpokane, WASTREET FLOODING ON GARLAND AVENUE. TIME BASED ON DISPATCH REPORT.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in WashingtonEvery tornado in Washington since 1950Warnings in force in Washington nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 6, 2022

13 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 62:56 AM CDTEF1Mobile, AL0.325
May 63:47 AM CDTEF1Baldwin, AL0.325
May 61:49 PM EDTEF1Pulaski, KY3.21002
May 64:14 PM EDTEF1Pickens, SC0.5150$10,000
May 61:44 PM PDTEF1Umatilla, OR2.9175
May 65:00 PM EDTEF1Swain, NC0.550$30,000
May 65:08 PM EDTEF1Orange, NC3.5400$250,000
May 65:44 PM EDTEF0Jackson, IN0.120$10,000
May 65:49 PM EDTEF0Wakulla, FL2.525
May 67:06 PM EDTEF0Taylor, FL0.350$75,000
May 67:41 PM EDTEF1Rockingham, NC7.9300$700,000
May 68:40 PM EDTEF0Rockbridge, VA0.160$8,000
May 68:17 PM PDTEF0Spokane, WA2.1250$40,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.