Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2025
EF2 tornado, Gruver to Pringle, Texas, June 6, 2025
From Gruver to Pringle, this EF2 tornado ran 9.5 miles across Hansford and Hutchinson counties on June 6, 2025, touching down at 9:13 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $120,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF2
- Date
- June 6, 2025
- Touchdown
- 9:13 PM CDT (02:13 UTC)
- Lifted
- 9:35 PM CDT (02:35 UTC)
- On the ground
- 22 minutes
- Path length
- 9.5 miles (15.3 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $120,000
- Counties
- Hansford and Hutchinson counties
- Touchdown point
- 36.173, -101.148
- Lift-off point
- 36.044, -101.092
- Record number
- 2506062013-01
The damage survey
1 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS AMA, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 95 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
On the afternoon of June 6th, a discrete supercell developed in southeastern Colorado and tracked into the Oklahoma Panhandle and northeastern Texas Panhandle. This supercell produced six tornadoes, hail up to 4.5 inches in diameter, and straight-line winds. Later in the evening a couple of semi-discrete supercells moved into the Oklahoma Panhandle and eastern Panhandles, producing wind gusts up to 90 mph and hail up to the size of golf balls.
This tornado was captured via storm spotter video crossing Highway 207. It was not a well defined tornado but there was definitely circulation that crossed the highway. As it|encountered power lines, it resulted in no damage to them though there was some swaying of the lines as it moved through.
This tornado was documented by storm spotter picture. No damage is known to have occurred from this tornado.
This tornado developed south of W 13th Avenue to the southeast of Spearman, producing its first signs of damage once it crossed CR Y just east of CR 27. EF-1 damage occurred in the area including two small pinyon trees being uprooted with others having branches snapped, as well as metal barns having lost several side and|roofing panels. The tornado continued tracking to the south-southeast, pulling roofing and siding off multiple metal barns near CR AA and CR 28. The strongest damage occurred when it crossed CR 28 to the southeast, snapping several wooden power|poles. This is where the tornado achieved peak intensity and earned the EF-2 rating. In the later stages of its life, the tornado flipped single sections of irrigation pivots just north of FM 281, and again as it crossed into far northeast Hutchinson county before eventually lifting. Along the western edge of the track, there were several instances of damage due to strong winds associated with the rear flank downdraft of the supercell. This included snapped wooden power lines and flipped irrigation pivots. The maximum estimated winds were 115mph. The total track length was around 9.5 miles.
This tornado developed south of W 13th Avenue to the southeast of Spearman, producing its first signs of damage once it crossed CR Y just east of CR 27. EF-1 damage occurred in the area including two small pinyon trees being uprooted with others having branches snapped, as well as metal barns having lost several side and|roofing panels. The tornado continued tracking to the south-southeast, pulling roofing and siding off multiple metal barns near CR AA and CR 28. The strongest damage occurred when it crossed CR 28 to the southeast, snapping several wooden power|poles. This is where the tornado achieved peak intensity and earned the EF-2 rating. In the later stages of its life, the tornado flipped single sections of irrigation pivots just north of FM 281, and again as it crossed into far northeast Hutchinson county before eventually lifting. Along the western edge of the track, there were several instances of damage due to strong winds associated with the rear flank downdraft of the supercell. This included snapped wooden power lines and flipped irrigation pivots. The maximum estimated winds of the tornado was 115mph, which occurred in Hansford County. Winds were around 70mph in Hutchinson County. The max width of the tornado was 150 yards also in Hansford County. Total track length was around 9.5 miles.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
32 minutes of warning. NWS AMA issued a tornado warning for this county at 01:41 UTC, 32 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 02:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 21:55 UTC and running to 03:14 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:55 UTC | 03:14 UTC | Tornado Watch | AMA |
| 00:43 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 00:57 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | AMA |
| 01:26 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 01:41 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | AMA |
| 02:16 UTC | 02:43 UTC | Tornado Warning | AMA |
| 02:55 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Flood Advisory | AMA |
| 03:14 UTC | 07:42 UTC | Tornado Watch | AMA |
| 03:31 UTC | 13:30 UTC | Flood Warning | AMA |
| 03:47 UTC | 04:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | AMA |
| 03:52 UTC | 04:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 04:28 UTC | 05:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 04:57 UTC | 05:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 05:25 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | AMA |
| 05:28 UTC | 05:46 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 05:39 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 06:13 UTC | 07:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 07:42 UTC | 15:00 UTC | Flood Watch | AMA |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:13 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), 00:00Z
2.2 hours before the tornado, 111 km from the path. June 7, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2337 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -12 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3851 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1305 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 68 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 77 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 82 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.0
- Supercell composite
- 7.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.6 K/km
The surface observations
Spearman (E42), 14 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:15 UTC | 76 | 66 | 100° 11 kt | 1013.9 | ||
| 00:35 UTC | 76 | 66.2 | 100° 11 kt | 1013.9 | ||
| 00:55 UTC | 75 | 66.2 | 100° 14 kt | 1013.9 | ||
| 01:15 UTC | 73 | 66.7 | 90° 12 kt | 1013.2 | ||
| 01:35 UTC | 72 | 66.4 | 100° 19 kt | 24 | 1011.9 | |
| 01:55 UTC | 72 | 66.2 | 100° 32 kt | 37 | 1008.8 | +RA |
| 02:15 UTC | 71.8 | 66.2 | 330° 19 kt | 40 | 1012.9 | -RA |
| 02:35 UTC | 63.5 | 62.2 | 60° 17 kt | 1013.5 | +RA BR | |
| 02:55 UTC | 67.5 | 66 | 100° 16 kt | 30 | 1012.9 | -RA |
| 03:15 UTC | 63.3 | 59 | 120° 17 kt | 20 | 1013.2 | |
| 03:35 UTC | 64.4 | 62 | 120° 16 kt | 24 | 1013.5 | |
| 03:55 UTC | 63.5 | 60 | 120° 15 kt | 1013.9 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 111 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:12 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:47 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Ne Gruver | Hansford, TX | Brief weak tornado crossed HWY 207 at 2047CDT. Ground circulation noted under a funnel passing 1 mile north of storm chasers location. |
| 02:07 UTC | TORNADO | 3 W Spearman | Hansford, TX | Report of tornado on ground crossing HWY 15 west of Spearman some time between 2102CDT and 2115CDT. |
| 02:35 UTC | TORNADO | 10 Se Spearman | Ochiltree, TX | Picture on social media shows tornado 10 miles southeast of Spearman. |
| 03:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Miami | Roberts, TX | Picture sent via social media of a large healthy tree branch snapped. |
| 05:04 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 S Perryton | Ochiltree, TX | Via social media. |
| 05:11 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 Sw Spearman | Hansford, TX |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 6, 2025
24 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 6 | 3:55 AM CDT | EF1 | Kingfisher, OK | 8.2 | 300 | $20,000 | ||
| June 6 | 4:48 AM CDT | EF0 | McClain, OK | 1.5 | 30 | $15,000 | ||
| June 6 | 4:54 AM CDT | EF0 | McClain, OK | 1.3 | 100 | $1,000 | ||
| June 6 | 5:28 AM CDT | EF0 | Cleveland, OK | 2.4 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| June 6 | 5:52 AM CDT | EF0 | McClain, OK | 2.3 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| June 6 | 5:56 AM CDT | EF1 | Mayes, OK | 4.8 | 300 | $75,000 | ||
| June 6 | 6:22 AM CDT | EF1 | McIntosh, OK | 5.6 | 300 | |||
| June 6 | 6:52 AM CDT | EF1 | Sequoyah, OK | 7.6 | 1,100 | $30,000 | ||
| June 6 | 7:04 AM CDT | EF1 | Sequoyah, OK | 3.0 | 650 | |||
| June 6 | 7:12 AM CDT | EF1 | Sequoyah, OK | 4.0 | 650 | $20,000 | ||
| June 6 | 7:27 AM CDT | EF1 | Barry, MO | 3.2 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| June 6 | 7:31 AM CDT | EF1 | Sequoyah, OK | 3.6 | 900 | $20,000 | ||
| June 6 | 7:45 AM CDT | EF0 | Crawford, AR | 1.2 | 250 | $15,000 | ||
| June 6 | 7:46 AM CDT | EF1 | Crawford, AR | 0.8 | 120 | 1 | $500,000 | |
| June 6 | 7:49 AM CDT | EF0 | Crawford, AR | 1.1 | 550 | $5,000 | ||
| June 6 | 6:54 PM CDT | Unrated | Cimarron, OK | 0.8 | 25 | |||
| June 6 | 7:04 PM CDT | Unrated | Hockley, TX | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| June 6 | 7:15 PM CDT | Unrated | Hockley, TX | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| June 6 | 7:31 PM CDT | Unrated | Hockley, TX | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| June 6 | 8:48 PM CDT | Unrated | Hansford, TX | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| June 6 | 8:52 PM CDT | EF0 | Maury, TN | 2.6 | 175 | $250,000 | ||
| June 6 | 9:06 PM CDT | Unrated | Hansford, TX | 1.8 | 75 | |||
| June 6 | 10:05 PM CDT | Unrated | Cimarron, OK | 5.5 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| June 6 | 11:20 PM CDT | Unrated | Wheeler, TX | 0.9 | 25 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.