Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2025

EF1 tornado, Cashion to Cimarron City, Oklahoma, June 6, 2025

From Cashion to Cimarron City, this EF1 tornado ran 8.2 miles across Kingfisher and Logan counties on June 6, 2025, touching down at 3:55 AM CDT and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $20,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
June 6, 2025
Touchdown
3:55 AM CDT (08:55 UTC)
Lifted
4:04 AM CDT (09:04 UTC)
On the ground
9 minutes
Path length
8.2 miles (13.2 km)
Path width
300 yards (274 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$20,000
Counties
Kingfisher and Logan counties
Touchdown point
35.913, -97.709
Lift-off point
35.901, -97.566
Record number
2506060255-01

The damage survey

24 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OUN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 98 mph.

  • Concentrated area of tree damage near these homes
  • Small outbuilding blown over to the SE

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A well-defined and intense mesoscale convective system (MCS) translated from the Southern High Plains into portions of northern and central Oklahoma during the predawn hours of the 6th. In addition to widespread and occasionally intense thunderstorm wind damage/gusts, multiple tornadoes occurred in both the northern and southern exurban areas of the Oklahoma Metropolitan Area.

This tornado initially developed in Kingfisher County near County Roads 760 and 2970. The tornado moved east-southeast producing relatively light tree damage in Kingfisher County before moving into Logan County north of Cooksey Road.

This tornado initially developed in Kingfisher County before moving into Logan County north of Cooksey Road. The tornado continued east-southeast crossing between Cimarron City and Crescent Springs before turning east-northeast and dissipating northeast of Cooksey Road and May Avenue. Utility poles were broken along Council Road, one building had it's exterior door damaged, and otherwise damage was primarily to trees along the path.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 05:54 UTC and running to 12:39 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
00:00 UTC18:00 UTCFlood WatchOUN
05:54 UTC12:39 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchOUN
07:25 UTC08:05 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUN
08:02 UTC09:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUN
08:56 UTC09:37 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUN
09:35 UTC12:45 UTCFlood AdvisoryOUN
14:00 UTC18:56 UTCFlood AdvisoryOUN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:43 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Norman, OK (KOUN), 00:00Z

8.9 hours before the tornado, 79 km from the path. June 6, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2025-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 277 joules per kilogram, CIN -239, lifted condensation level 1217 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2025-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 44 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
277 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-239 J/kg
Surface CAPE
796 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1217 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
1 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Norman, OK (KOUN), 12:00Z

3.1 hours after it, 79 km from the path. June 6, 2025.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2025-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -6075, lifted condensation level 1255 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2025-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -240 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 41 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6075 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1255 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-240 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-124 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 72 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 08:57 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
07:45 UTCHAIL 1EnidGarfield, OK
09:20 UTCTSTM WND GST 772 Sse GuthrieLogan, OK
09:43 UTCTSTM WND DMGWellstonLincoln, OKTree damage in the Wellston area. Time estimated by radar.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 6, 2025

24 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 64:48 AM CDTEF0McClain, OK1.530$15,000
June 64:54 AM CDTEF0McClain, OK1.3100$1,000
June 65:28 AM CDTEF0Cleveland, OK2.4200$50,000
June 65:52 AM CDTEF0McClain, OK2.350$2,000
June 65:56 AM CDTEF1Mayes, OK4.8300$75,000
June 66:22 AM CDTEF1McIntosh, OK5.6300
June 66:52 AM CDTEF1Sequoyah, OK7.61,100$30,000
June 67:04 AM CDTEF1Sequoyah, OK3.0650
June 67:12 AM CDTEF1Sequoyah, OK4.0650$20,000
June 67:27 AM CDTEF1Barry, MO3.2100$50,000
June 67:31 AM CDTEF1Sequoyah, OK3.6900$20,000
June 67:45 AM CDTEF0Crawford, AR1.2250$15,000
June 67:46 AM CDTEF1Crawford, AR0.81201$500,000
June 67:49 AM CDTEF0Crawford, AR1.1550$5,000
June 66:54 PM CDTUnratedCimarron, OK0.825
June 67:04 PM CDTUnratedHockley, TX0.030
June 67:15 PM CDTUnratedHockley, TX0.030
June 67:31 PM CDTUnratedHockley, TX0.030
June 68:48 PM CDTUnratedHansford, TX0.350
June 68:52 PM CDTEF0Maury, TN2.6175$250,000
June 69:06 PM CDTUnratedHansford, TX1.875
June 69:13 PM CDTEF2Hansford, TX9.5150$120,000
June 610:05 PM CDTUnratedCimarron, OK5.550$2,000
June 611:20 PM CDTUnratedWheeler, TX0.925

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.