Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2009
EF0 tornado, Stamford Arledge Arp, Texas, June 13, 2009
This EF0 tornado ran 0.0 miles across Jones County on June 13, 2009, touching down at 7:54 PM CDT and reaching 10 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- June 13, 2009
- Touchdown
- 7:54 PM CDT (00:54 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:55 PM CDT (00:55 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.0 miles (0.0 km)
- Path width
- 10 yards (9 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Jones County
- Touchdown point
- 32.940, -99.750
- Lift-off point
- 32.940, -99.750
- Record number
- 0906131854-01
What the Weather Service recorded
On June 13, thunderstorms developed along an outflow boundary across Northwest Texas. A supercell thunderstorm moved southeast across Haskell County and produced a strong tornado. There was significant damage near Rule. Also, large hail and widespread 60 to 70 mph winds were reported with this severe storm.
A brief tornado was reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
0 minutes of warning. NWS SJT issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:54 UTC, 0 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:20 UTC and running to 04:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:20 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | SJT |
| 00:10 UTC | 00:39 UTC | Tornado Warning | SJT |
| 00:45 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT |
| 00:54 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | SJT |
| 02:23 UTC | 03:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT |
| 02:54 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:15 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 00:00Z
0.9 hours before the tornado, 230 km from the path. June 14, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 4159 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -32 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 5059 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1535 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 21 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -20 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 88 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.2 K/km
Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), 12:00Z
11.1 hours after it, 230 km from the path. June 14, 2009.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1838 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -302 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 192 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 946 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 69 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 199 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.4 K/km
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:30 UTC | TSTM WND GST 100 | 3 Ne Aspermont | Stonewall, TX | 620 PM GUST TO 60 MPH 625 PM GUST TO 93 MPH 635 PM GUST TO 70 MPH ALL ARE MESONET REPORTS |
| 23:34 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Aspermont | Stonewall, TX | *** 1 INJ *** TRACTOR TRAILER BLOWN OVER NR JUNCTION HWYS 83 AND 380. DRIVER SUSTAINED MINOR INJURIES BUT WAS RELEASED. |
| 23:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 E Aspermont | Stonewall, TX | CHASERS REPORT MODERATE TO SEVERE DAMAGES TO SEVERAL HOMES. LOCAL OFFICIALS REPORT ONE HOME SEVERELY DAMAGED AND FAMILY DISPLACED. ALSO TREE...FENCE...UTILITY DAMAGES REPORTEDLY WIDESPREAD. EVENT TIME ESTIMATED. |
| 23:39 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Wnw Rule | Haskell, TX | A SURVEY TEAM FOUND A 1/4 MILE WIDE EF2 TORNADO THAT TORE THE ROOF OFF OF 4 HOMES AND DESTROYED SEVERAL OUTBUILDINGS...IRRIGATION SPRINKLERS...AND MANY POWER POLES. THE TORNADO TRACKED FROM 3 MILES WNW OF RULE TO 1/2 MIL |
| 23:45 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Rule | Haskell, TX | WIND GUSTS FROM 60 TO 70 MPH REPORTED IN RULE AT 645 PM. |
| 23:45 UTC | HAIL 1 | Rule | Haskell, TX | NICKEL TO QUARTER SIZE HAIL REPORTED IN RULE AT 645 PM. |
| 23:53 UTC | TSTM WND GST 100 | 3 Ne Aspermont | Stonewall, TX | 620 PM GUST TO 60 MPH 625 PM GUST TO 93 MPH 635 PM GUST TO 70 MPH ALL ARE MESONET REPORTS |
| 00:10 UTC | TSTM WND GST 68 | 1 Nw Haskell | Haskell, TX | WEST TEXAS MESONET IN HASKELL MEASURED A WIND GUST OF 68 MPH AT 710 PM BEFORE LOSING COMMUNICATIONS. |
| 00:25 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | Rule | Haskell, TX | |
| 00:48 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nw Haskell | Haskell, TX | A TELEPHONE POLE WAS BLOWN DOWN. |
| 00:50 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Munday | Knox, TX | |
| 00:54 UTC | TORNADO | 3 E Stamford | Jones, TX | |
| 02:19 UTC | TSTM WND GST 59 | 7 Nw Stamford | Haskell, TX | |
| 02:35 UTC | TSTM WND GST 63 | 1 Nw Haskell | Haskell, TX |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2009 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 13, 2009
10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 13 | 6:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Stonewall, TX | 4.0 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| June 13 | 6:30 PM CDT | EF2 | Haskell, TX | 3.6 | 440 | $1.0 million | ||
| June 13 | 6:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Briscoe, TX | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| June 13 | 6:51 PM CDT | EF0 | Briscoe, TX | 0.8 | 75 | |||
| June 13 | 6:01 PM MDT | EF0 | Baca, CO | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| June 13 | 7:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Haskell, TX | 0.4 | 150 | |||
| June 13 | 6:36 PM MDT | EF0 | Morgan, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 13 | 6:47 PM MDT | EF0 | Prowers, CO | 0.6 | 25 | |||
| June 13 | 7:25 PM MDT | EF0 | Adams, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 13 | 8:08 PM MDT | EF0 | Adams, CO | 0.1 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.