Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2008
EF0 tornado, Wellington, Texas, May 26, 2008
This EF0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Collingsworth County on May 26, 2008, touching down at 6:26 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 26, 2008
- Touchdown
- 6:26 PM CDT (23:26 UTC)
- Lifted
- 6:27 PM CDT (23:27 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.1 miles (0.1 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Collingsworth County
- Touchdown point
- 34.863, -100.213
- Lift-off point
- 34.864, -100.213
- Record number
- 0805261726-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Severe thunderstorms moved across the eastern half of the Texas Panhandle during the late afternoon and evening hours. These storms produced large hail...strong winds...and isolated brief tornadoes. The large hail did cause some damage in the extreme southeastern Texas Panhandle...however no injuries were reported.
A small tornado developed over open country and moved northeast. The tornado lasted for less than one minute and was confirmed from spotter video. The path length and path width were estimated. No damage or injuries were reported.
A small tornado developed over open country and moved northeast. The tornado lasted for less than one minute and was confirmed from spotter video. The tornado path length and path width were estimated. No damage or injuries were reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
37 minutes of warning. NWS AMA issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:49 UTC, 37 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:49 UTC and running to 00:53 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:49 UTC | 00:53 UTC | Tornado Watch | AMA |
| 19:43 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 20:41 UTC | 21:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 21:35 UTC | 22:11 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 21:46 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 22:33 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 22:49 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | AMA |
| 23:24 UTC | 23:54 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 23:32 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | AMA |
| 23:59 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 00:35 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | AMA |
| 00:53 UTC | 04:03 UTC | Tornado Watch | AMA |
| 00:56 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
| 01:57 UTC | 02:36 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AMA |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:50 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), 12:00Z
11.4 hours before the tornado, 141 km from the path. May 26, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 29 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -485 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2131 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 160 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 99 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.7 K/km
Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), 00:00Z
0.6 hours after it, 141 km from the path. May 27, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -168 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 345 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 3960 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 37 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 67 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 9.3 K/km
The radar
The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 126 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:24 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:26 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 5 S Mclean | Donley, TX | HAIL INCREASING IN SIZE AT THIS TIME |
| 20:27 UTC | HAIL 1 | 6 S Mclean | Donley, TX | |
| 20:35 UTC | HAIL 2 | 6 S Mclean | Donley, TX | |
| 20:38 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 6 Se Mclean | Collingsworth, TX | |
| 20:40 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 5 S Mclean | Donley, TX | A FEW GOLFBALL SIZE STONES REPORTED MIXED IN WITH SLIGHTLY SMALLER STONES |
| 20:45 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | 2 S Mclean | Gray, TX | |
| 20:49 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Mclean | Gray, TX | |
| 21:01 UTC | TSTM WND GST 62 | 1 E Mclean | Gray, TX | |
| 21:05 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 4 Sw Lela | Wheeler, TX | |
| 21:17 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 2 W Lela | Wheeler, TX | |
| 21:25 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 4 N Lela | Wheeler, TX | GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL STARTED |
| 21:32 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 1 W Lela | Wheeler, TX | MARBLE TO PENNY SIZE HAIL...HAIL OCCURRED BETWEEN 415 PM AND 425 PM |
| 21:40 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | 4 N Lela | Wheeler, TX | BASEBALL SIZE HAIL |
| 21:45 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 4 N Lela | Wheeler, TX | GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL THIS OCCURRING...GROUND IS COMPLETELY COVERED WITH HAIL |
| 21:47 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 2 N Twitty | Wheeler, TX | |
| 21:54 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 8 S Wheeler | Wheeler, TX | GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL SOUTH ON HIGHWAY 83 |
| 22:00 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 S Wheeler | Wheeler, TX | GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL |
| 22:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | 8 Ne Shamrock | Wheeler, TX | |
| 22:07 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Hedley | Donley, TX | |
| 22:10 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 7 Se Hedley | Donley, TX | |
| 22:11 UTC | HAIL 1 | 7 S Hedley | Donley, TX | PENNY TO QUARTER SIZE HAIL |
| 22:22 UTC | HAIL 1 | Hedley | Donley, TX | |
| 22:24 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 5 E Hedley | Donley, TX | NICKEL SIZE HAIL REPORTED AT REST AREA |
| 22:25 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 3 Se Hedley | Donley, TX | |
| 23:01 UTC | HAIL 1 | Quail | Collingsworth, TX | HAIL COVERING THE GROUND |
| 23:05 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | Quail | Collingsworth, TX | BASEBALL SIZE HAIL...BROKEN OUT WINDOWS IN SEVERAL HOMES...TRACTORS...VEHICLES. |
| 23:14 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 7 N Quail | Collingsworth, TX | |
| 23:30 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 11 Nw Samnorwood | Collingsworth, TX | QUARTER TO GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL |
| 23:30 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Wellington | Collingsworth, TX | |
| 23:35 UTC | HAIL 1 | Wellington | Collingsworth, TX | QUARTER SIZE HAIL |
| 00:06 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Wellington | Collingsworth, TX | GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL |
| 00:12 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 4 N Wellington | Collingsworth, TX | GOLFBALL HAIL STARTED AT 712 PM AND ONGOING |
| 01:00 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 5 Sse Lutie | Collingsworth, TX | GOLFBALL SIZE HAIL |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 26, 2008
6 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.