Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2005

F0 tornado, Channing, Texas, July 6, 2005

This F0 tornado ran 0.1 miles across Hartley County on July 6, 2005, touching down at 8:52 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
July 6, 2005
Touchdown
8:52 PM CDT (01:52 UTC)
Path length
0.1 miles (0.2 km)
Path width
25 yards (23 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Hartley County
Touchdown point
35.720, -102.330
Lift-off point
35.720, -102.330
Record number
256

What the Weather Service recorded

Severe thunderstorms across the extreme western Texas panhandle produced large and damaging hail...damaging winds...funnel clouds...and an isolated tornado. Damage from the hail was to crops in the southwest Texas panhandle. Wind damage was to crops and a tractor trailer on Interstate 40 which was blown over. Also...two pivot sprinklers sustained major damage from the high winds in the southwest Texas panhandle.

Tornado verified from broadcast media video of brief touchdown with debris cloud. The tornado remained over open country and the tornado path length and path width were estimated. No damage or injuries were reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

22 minutes of warning. NWS AMA issued a tornado warning for this county at 01:30 UTC, 22 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 02:15 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
00:46 UTC01:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMA
01:02 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningAMA
01:30 UTC02:15 UTCTornado WarningAMA

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 00:55 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The surface observations

Dumas (DUX), 32 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
00:05 UTC84.260.8120° 13 kt171015.9
00:25 UTC82.460.8120° 12 kt211015.2
00:45 UTC82.462.6110° 16 kt221015.9-RA
01:05 UTC80.662.6120° 16 kt191016.6-RA
01:25 UTC82.446.490° 13 kt261016.6-RA
01:45 UTC78.851.8110° 21 kt321016.3-RA
02:05 UTC73.462.6120° 18 kt211016.3-RA
02:25 UTC75.257.2360° 8 kt191017.3
02:45 UTC75.255.40° 0 kt1018.3
03:05 UTC75.25970° 9 kt141018.3
03:25 UTC75.260.8120° 16 kt221018.3
03:45 UTC73.453.6160° 20 kt1018.3

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 78 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:51 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
01:12 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD12 W DumasHartley, TXOFF DUTY NWS EMPLOYEE REPORTED QUARTER HAIL AND A FEW FUNNEL CLOUDS THAT HAVE LIFTED AND ARE NO LONGER VISIBLE. BUT STORM IS ROTATING.
01:12 UTCHAIL 112 W DumasHartley, TXOFF DUTY NWS EMPLOYEE REPORTED QUARTER HAIL AND A FEW FUNNEL CLOUDS THAT HAVE LIFTED AND ARE NO LONGER VISIBLE. BUT STORM IS ROTATING.
01:12 UTCHAIL 112 W DumasHartley, TXOFF DUTY NWS ERMPLOYEE REPORTED QUARTER HAIL AND A FEW FUNNEL CLOUDS THAT HAVE LIFTED AND ARE NO LONGER VISIBLE. BUT STORM IS ROTATING.
01:16 UTCHAIL 1.515 W DumasHartley, TX
01:47 UTCHAIL 1.752 N ChanningHartley, TXNEAR RANCH RD 722 AND HWY 385 - GOLF BALL SIZED HAIL.
01:52 UTCTORNADO2 N ChanningHartley, TXTORNADO STARTED AT 0852 AND ENDED AT 0853 PM...BRIEF TOUCHDOWN WITH DEBREE CLOUD. TORNADO REPORTED NEAR BOYS RANCH ROAD JUST NORTH OF CHANNING.
01:52 UTCTORNADO2 N ChanningHartley, TXTORNADO STARTED AT 0852 AND ENDED AT 0853 PM...BRIEF TOUCHDOWN WITH DEBRIS CLOUD. TORNADO REPORTED NEAR BOYS RANCH ROAD JUST NORTH OF CHANNING.
02:01 UTCHAIL 1ChanningHartley, TX
02:02 UTCHAIL 1ChanningHartley, TX
02:04 UTCHAIL 25 E ChanningHartley, TX
02:24 UTCHAIL 1.75Boys RanchOldham, TX
02:25 UTCHAIL 13 Ne Boys RanchOldham, TX
02:28 UTCTORNADO12 N VegaOldham, TXTORNADO STARTED AT 9:28 PM AND ENDED AT 9:30 PM. LASTED 2 MINUTES
02:36 UTCHAIL 1.75Boys RanchOldham, TX
02:46 UTCTORNADO12 N VegaOldham, TXTORNADO STARTED AT 9:28 PM AND ENDED AT 9:30 PM. LASTED 2 MINUTES.
03:25 UTCHAIL 2.56 N AdrianOldham, TXTRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED TENNIS TO BASEBALL SIZED HAIL NORTH OF ADRIAN.
03:38 UTCTSTM WND GST 60AdrianOldham, TX
03:38 UTCHAIL 1.75AdrianOldham, TX
03:39 UTCHAIL 0.754 E AdrianOldham, TX
03:46 UTCHAIL 0.881 W AdrianOldham, TX
03:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 S AdrianOldham, TXDAMAGE TO NUMEROUS BUILDINGS; METAL ROOFS BLOWN OFF
04:08 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W AdrianOldham, TXSEMI OVERTURNED ON INTERSTATE 40; WIND DAMAGE TO CROPS

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2005 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of July 6, 2005

28 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 64:00 AM CDTF0Mobile, AL0.530$50,000
July 64:53 AM CDTF0Mobile, AL0.530$20,000
July 66:20 AM CDTF0Washington, AL0.530$10,000
July 66:25 AM CDTF0Clarke, AL0.530$10,000
July 66:50 AM CDTF0Escambia, FL1.030$20,000
July 67:11 AM CDTF0Escambia, FL0.530$10,000
July 67:20 AM CDTF0Escambia, AL0.530$10,000
July 610:45 AM CDTF0Covington, AL0.530$10,000
July 610:55 AM CDTF0Okaloosa, FL1.030$10,000
July 610:57 AM CDTF0Covington, AL1.030$10,000
July 61:27 PM CDTF1Autauga, AL0.330$10,000
July 61:36 PM CDTF0Autauga, AL0.225$3,000
July 61:42 PM CDTF0Montgomery, AL7.630$20,000
July 61:55 PM CDTF0Macon, AL5.6150$30,000
July 62:17 PM CDTF0Elmore, AL1.375$40,000
July 62:34 PM CDTF1Macon, AL0.1251$50,000
July 62:56 PM CDTF0Autauga, AL0.225$2,000
July 63:34 PM CDTF0Tallapoosa, AL0.110
July 63:34 PM CDTF0Chambers, AL0.110
July 63:40 PM CDTF0Lee, AL1.2200$30,000
July 66:30 PM EDTF0Meriwether, GA0.3100$30,000
July 65:45 PM ESTF0Kosciusko, IN0.110
July 69:00 PM EDTF0Coweta, GA0.150$1,000
July 69:10 PM EDTF0Fayette, GA1.0440$1.9 million
July 69:45 PM EDTF2Henry, GA9.0880$70 million
July 69:55 PM EDTF0Henry, GA0.5200$150,000
July 610:00 PM EDTF1Henry, GA7.0300$30,000
July 610:04 PM EDTF0Clayton, GA1.0100$1.5 million

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.