Tornadoes · United States · Pennsylvania · 2015
EF1 tornado, Farragut to Fairfield Center, Pennsylvania, July 9, 2015
From Farragut to Fairfield Center, this EF1 tornado ran 0.9 miles across Lycoming County on July 9, 2015, touching down at 4:40 PM EDT and reaching 225 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- July 9, 2015
- Touchdown
- 4:40 PM EDT (20:40 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:42 PM EDT (20:42 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 0.9 miles (1.5 km)
- Path width
- 225 yards (206 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Lycoming County
- Touchdown point
- 41.276, -76.876
- Lift-off point
- 41.283, -76.861
- Record number
- 1507091440-01
The damage survey
6 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS CTP, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 90 mph.
- Start of damage path. Trees were uprooted.
- Damage to roofing on several outbuildings and barns. Truck smashed by roof panel.
- Barn roof gone. Collapse of nearby shed. Large trees snapped.
- Row of pine trees uprooted and snapped.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
An EF1 tornado was confirmed north of Montoursville on July 9, 2015.
A National Weather Service survey team concluded that an EF1 tornado touched down northeast of Montoursville on Quaker State Road. The tornado traveled east-northeastward for about 3/4 of a mile before lifting near the intersection of Clarence Fry Road and Simpler Hollow Road. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted, and several outbuildings were damaged along Quaker State Road. Maximum wind speed was around 90 mph, classifying this as an EF1 tornado.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:31 UTC and running to 22:34 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17:00 UTC | 20:50 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | CTP |
| 17:31 UTC | 22:34 UTC | Tornado Watch | CTP |
| 19:12 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP |
| 21:20 UTC | 21:43 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CTP |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:35 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The radar
The State College radar (KCCX), 103 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:39 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Montoursville | Lycoming, PA | TREES AND WIRES DOWN IN 1800-2000 BLOCK OF QUAKER STATE ROAD. MANY FRUIT TREES DOWN AT NEARBY FARM. |
| 20:40 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ese Farragut | Lycoming, PA | AN EF1 TORNADO WAS CONFIRMED NORTH OF MONTOURSVILLE. NUMEROUS SNAPPED AND UPROOTED TREES AND SEVERAL DAMAGED OUTBUILDINGS ALONG THE 1800-2000 BLOCK OF QUAKER STATE ROAD. THE PATH WIDTH WAS AROUND 200-250 YARDS AND THE LE |
| 20:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Selinsgrove | Snyder, PA | TREES DOWN ON FRONT STREET. |
| 20:55 UTC | TORNADO | Selinsgrove | Snyder, PA | AN EF0 TORNADO WAS CONFIRMED ON THE SOUTHERN SIDE OF SELINSGROVE BOROUGH. THERE WAS SOME TREE AND CROP DAMAGE WITH SOME TREES BEING SNAPPED AND OTHER UPROOTED. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in PennsylvaniaEvery tornado in Pennsylvania since 1950Warnings in force in Pennsylvania nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 9, 2015
9 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 9 | 3:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Douglas, MO | 1.4 | 100 | |||
| July 9 | 3:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Douglas, MO | 2.4 | 100 | |||
| July 9 | 4:55 PM EDT | EF0 | Snyder, PA | 1.0 | 150 | $20,000 | ||
| July 9 | 3:32 PM MDT | EF1 | Mesa, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| July 9 | 5:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Cherokee, OK | 5.5 | 220 | |||
| July 9 | 5:18 PM CDT | EF1 | Adair, OK | 3.7 | 500 | |||
| July 9 | 6:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Berks, PA | 0.7 | 75 | 1 | $750,000 | |
| July 9 | 5:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Benton, AR | 3.6 | 300 | $150,000 | ||
| July 9 | 7:50 PM EDT | EF0 | New Castle, DE | 0.5 | 75 | $200,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.