Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2026
EF2 tornado, Oak Hill, Oklahoma, March 10, 2026
This EF2 tornado ran 2.5 miles across McCurtain County on March 10, 2026, touching down at 12:30 AM CDT and reaching 240 yards wide. It killed nobody and injured 1.
Preliminary. This is NWS SHV's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as E of Golden, OK. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF2, preliminary
- Date
- March 10, 2026
- Touchdown
- 12:30 AM CDT (05:30 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:37 AM CDT (05:37 UTC)
- On the ground
- 7 minutes
- Path length
- 2.5 miles (4.0 km)
- Path width
- 240 yards (219 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 1
- County
- McCurtain County
- Touchdown point
- 34.040, -94.853
- Lift-off point
- 34.063, -94.822
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 118 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS SHV
- The office's name for it
- E of Golden, OK
- Survey last edited
- March 27, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
Around 12:00am CDT on March 11, a line of severe thunderstorms moved into McCurtain County, Oklahoma. Beginning around 12:30am CDT, the line of thunderstorms began to rotate, one of which quickly produced a tornado that began on Old Golden Highway, resulting in snapped trees and the loss of shingles to a local residence. The tornado then continued east, reaching Thomas Road near the intersection of Old Golden Highway where more trees were snapped and uprooted and a barn/shed experienced damage to the roof. The tornado then began to pick up in intensity as it moved across Oak Hill Road where numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. As the tornado then continued northeast towards Rhoden Road, it caused significant damage to a family residence, resulting in the collapse of most exterior walls and an injury to the occupant who had to be airlifted to the hospital. Trees were then uprooted and fell on this residence, causing additional damage. Next door to this home, significant damage was found to other structures as well as additional tree damage. Right before reaching Rhoden Road, another residence was damaged, where areas of the roof were uplifted, multiple trees were snapped and uprooted, and the neighboring barn experienced significant roof damage. The tornado then moved north/northeast of the road, pushing a small outbuilding off of its foundation and snapping and uprooting more trees. The tornado lifted as it crossed Highway 3, ending around 12:37am CDT.
Written by NWS SHV in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
19 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SHV, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 118 mph.
- Damage indicates that wind from the tornado lifted the roof of this residence, causing the exterior walls to collapse (based on the location of the cinder blocks). Trees were then uprooted and fell on the damaged home. One occupant of the house was injured and had to be airlifted.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Scattered strong to severe thunderstorms extended from Southeast Oklahoma down across Central Texas late in the evening on March 10th, with the most organized threat area over Northeast Texas into Southeast Oklahoma and Southwest Arkansas. Effective storm-relative helicity ahead of the prominent line of thunderstorms was quite favorable for low-level rotation, and instability was rather strong as well. The VAD wind profile from the Shreveport Doppler Radar indicated a very favorable hodograph for rotating storms with 0-1 km storm-relative helicity over 250 m2/s2. As a result, severe thunderstorms produced an isolated tornado and some damaging wind gusts in parts of McCurtain County just prior to midnight on March 10th.
A line of severe thunderstorms moved into McCurtain County, Oklahoma, late in the evening on March 10th. Circulations were embedded within this line of thunderstorms, with one of which producing an EF2 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 118 mph that began on Old Golden Highway, resulting in snapped trees and the loss of shingles to a local residence. The tornado then continued east, reaching Thomas Road near the intersection of Old Golden Highway where more trees were snapped and uprooted and a barn/shed experienced damage to the roof. The tornado then began to pick up in intensity as it moved across Oak Hill Road where numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. As the tornado then continued northeast towards Rhoden Road, it caused significant damage to a family residence, resulting in the collapse of most exterior walls and an injury to the occupant who had to be airlifted to the hospital. Trees were then uprooted and fell onto this residence, causing additional damage. Next door to this home, significant damage was found to other structures as well as additional tree damage. Just before reaching Rhoden Road, another residence was damaged, where areas of the roof were uplifted, multiple trees were snapped and uprooted, and the neighboring barn experienced significant roof damage. The tornado then moved north/northeast of the road, pushing a small outbuilding off of its foundation and snapping and uprooting more trees before lifting as it crossed Highway 3.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The surface observations
Idabel (4O4), 16 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 144 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 05:27 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 10, 2026
20 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 10 | 4:49 PM CDT | EF0 | Livingston, IL | 1.1 | 175 | |||
| March 10 | 4:57 PM CDT | Unrated | Livingston, IL | 0.3 | 10 | |||
| March 10 | 6:18 PM CDT | Unrated | Kankakee, IL | 0.6 | 10 | |||
| March 10 | 6:19 PM CDT | Unrated | Kankakee, IL | 0.5 | 60 | |||
| March 10 | 6:21 PM CDT | EF3 | Kankakee, IL to IN | 35.6 | 1,550 | 3 | 19 | |
| March 10 | 6:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Kankakee, IL | 1.3 | 150 | |||
| March 10 | 6:36 PM CDT | Unrated | Kankakee, IL | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| March 10 | 6:43 PM CDT | Unrated | Kankakee, IL | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| March 10 | 6:51 PM CDT | Unrated | Kankakee, IL | 1.8 | 80 | |||
| March 10 | 7:22 PM CDT | EF1 | Knox, IL | 5.0 | 100 | $300 | ||
| March 10 | 7:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Stark, IL | 6.2 | 40 | |||
| March 10 | 7:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, IN | 10.5 | 900 | 3 | ||
| March 10 | 8:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Marshall, IL | 12.6 | 50 | |||
| March 10 | 8:07 PM CDT | EF2 | Starke, IN | 15.5 | 1,200 | |||
| March 10 | 8:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Starke, IN | 0.7 | 150 | |||
| March 10 | 9:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Lee, IA | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| March 10 | 9:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Lee, IA | 2.1 | 50 | |||
| March 10 | 9:38 PM CDT | EF1 | Lee, IA | 1.2 | 50 | |||
| March 10 | 11:52 PM CDT | EF1 | Mason, IL | 5.6 | 200 | |||
| March 10 | 12:06 AM CDT | EF1 | Mason, IL | 10.2 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.