Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2019
EF0 tornado, La Barge, Oklahoma, May 20, 2019
This EF0 tornado ran 0.8 miles across Wagoner County on May 20, 2019, touching down at 10:09 PM CDT and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 20, 2019
- Touchdown
- 10:09 PM CDT (03:09 UTC)
- Lifted
- 10:10 PM CDT (03:10 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.8 miles (1.2 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Wagoner County
- Touchdown point
- 35.937, -95.412
- Lift-off point
- 35.944, -95.401
- Record number
- 1905202109-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A strong upper level storm system moved into the Southern Plains from the Rockies on the 20th and 21st. The attendant warm front moved from northern Texas northward into northeastern Oklahoma during the day on the 20th, and then the cold front associated with this storm system moved through eastern Oklahoma during the late evening of the 20th and early morning hours of the 21st. Warm, moist, and very unstable air resided across eastern Oklahoma ahead of this system. This pattern resulted in multiple rounds of severe thunderstorms across eastern Oklahoma from the early afternoon of the 20th through late morning of the 21st. Very strong wind shear coexisting with the strong instability resulted in some supercell thunderstorms that produced large hail up to golfball size and multiple tornadoes on the 20th. A squall line developed along the cold front that moved into the area during the morning of the 21st, and that line of storms produced multiple tornadoes along the leading edge. Locally heavy rainfall and subsequent flash flooding occurred across northeastern Oklahoma as multiple rounds of thunderstorms affected generally the same area.
A tornado uprooted several trees and snapped large tree limbs. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind in the tornado was 80 to 85 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
2 minutes of warning. NWS TSA issued a tornado warning for this county at 03:07 UTC, 2 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 03:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:14 UTC and running to 05:19 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12:00 UTC | 20:27 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | TSA |
| 22:14 UTC | 05:19 UTC | Tornado Watch | TSA |
| 01:46 UTC | 02:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 01:49 UTC | 07:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
| 02:06 UTC | 02:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
| 02:45 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 02:57 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 03:07 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
| 03:08 UTC | 03:32 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
| 03:32 UTC | 04:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 04:44 UTC | 10:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
| 05:20 UTC | 10:09 UTC | Tornado Watch | TSA |
| 06:05 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
| 10:10 UTC | 14:25 UTC | Tornado Watch | TSA |
| 10:27 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
| 11:00 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 11:53 UTC | 13:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 11:53 UTC | 14:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
| 12:03 UTC | 13:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 15:26 UTC | 15:15 UTC | Flood Warning | TSA |
| 16:25 UTC | 16:15 UTC | Flood Warning | TSA |
| 19:08 UTC | 19:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 01:17 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
3.2 hours before the tornado, 179 km from the path. May 21, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 38 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -107 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 112 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 992 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 79 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 462 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 819 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.0 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
8.8 hours after it, 179 km from the path. May 21, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -91389 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1076 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 72 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 38 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 401 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.2 K/km
The radar
The Tulsa radar (KINX), 30 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:11 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:54 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Owasso | Tulsa, OK | STREET FLOODING AT 86TH ST NORTH AND 145TH E AVE. |
| 03:05 UTC | TORNADO | 6 N Bald Hill | Okmulgee, OK | EMERGENCY MANAGER REPORTED A TORNADO. DEBRIS WAS OBSERVED IN THE ASSOCIATED RADAR DATA. |
| 03:22 UTC | HAIL 1 | Verdigris | Rogers, OK | HAIL OBSERVED VICINITY OF HIGHWAY 66 AND HIGHWAY 266. |
| 03:25 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Pryor | Mayes, OK | MAJOR FLOODING IN PRYOR ON HIGHWAY 69, AND ON GRAHAM AVE EAST OF HIGHWAY 69. |
| 03:45 UTC | TORNADO | Leach | Delaware, OK | A TORNADO DEVELOPED NEAR PEGGS, OK AND TRAVELED TO THE LEACH AREA. |
| 03:51 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 4 Nnw Inola | Rogers, OK | REPORTED A FOOT OR MORE OF WATER OVER HIGHWAY 88 IN SEVERAL PLACES. RECOMMENDED FOR CLOSURE. |
| 04:07 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Nnw Broken Arrow | Tulsa, OK | CREEK OVERFLOWING. |
| 04:10 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Owasso | Tulsa, OK | MAJOR STREET FLOODING ACROSS OWASSO. |
| 04:25 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 4 N Tulsa | Tulsa, OK | ROADWAY COMPLETELY FLOODED AT 41ST NORTH AND LEWIS AVE. |
| 04:25 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Claremore | Rogers, OK | MAJOR STREET FLOODING IN CLAREMORE. SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT RELAYED BY MEDIA, WITH PICTURE. |
| 04:28 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 3 Ne Oneta | Wagoner, OK | MAJOR STREET FLOODING. |
| 04:31 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 6 N Tulsa | Tulsa, OK | TURLEY FD CONDUCTING WATER RESCUE AT 66TH ST NORTH AND LEWIS AVE. MULTIPLE STREET CLOSURES IN TURLEY DUE TO HIGH WATER. |
| 04:51 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Pryor | Mayes, OK | HIGHWAY 69 AND PARK ST IN PRYOR CLOSED DUE TO FLOODING. |
| 05:19 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 N Mounds | Creek, OK | WEST 181ST STREET JUST EAST OF ALT HIGHWAY 75 NORTH OF MOUNDS IS IMPASSABLE DUE TO HIGH WATER. |
| 05:52 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Se Liberty | Okmulgee, OK | HECTORVILLE ROAD AND 230 ROAD CLOSED DUE TO HIGH WATER. |
| 06:14 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Ssw Liberty | Okmulgee, OK | CREAGER ROAD BETWEEN 210 RD AND 250 RD IS CLOSED DUE TO HIGH WATER. |
| 06:38 UTC | FLOOD | 4 Ne Owasso | Rogers, OK | INTERSECTION OF E 106TH STREET NORTH AND N 145TH EAST AVE IS IMPASSABLE DUE TO HIGH WATER. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2019 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 20, 2019
38 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 20 | 9:50 AM MST | EF0 | Coconino, AZ | 1.0 | 10 | |||
| May 20 | 2:05 PM CDT | Unrated | Dickens, TX | 1.0 | 30 | |||
| May 20 | 3:00 PM CDT | Unrated | Cottle, TX | 0.2 | 10 | |||
| May 20 | 3:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Cottle, TX | 1.9 | 20 | |||
| May 20 | 3:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Collingsworth, TX | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| May 20 | 3:31 PM CDT | Unrated | Kingfisher, OK | 0.5 | 40 | |||
| May 20 | 3:43 PM CDT | Unrated | Kingfisher, OK | 3.7 | 150 | |||
| May 20 | 3:46 PM CDT | Unrated | Kingfisher, OK | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 20 | 3:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Logan, OK | 6.0 | 70 | $3,000 | ||
| May 20 | 3:54 PM CDT | Unrated | Logan, OK | 1.0 | 40 | |||
| May 20 | 4:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Logan, OK | 0.3 | 40 | $1,000 | ||
| May 20 | 4:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Cherokee, KS | 2.2 | 440 | $25,000 | ||
| May 20 | 4:23 PM CDT | EF1 | Noble, OK to KS, MO | 3.0 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| May 20 | 4:23 PM CDT | EF1 | Crawford, KS to MO | 10.7 | 1,200 | $1.1 million | ||
| May 20 | 4:36 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingfisher, OK | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| May 20 | 4:37 PM CDT | Unrated | Harmon, OK | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 20 | 4:38 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingfisher, OK | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| May 20 | 4:45 PM CDT | Unrated | Harmon, OK | 0.3 | 30 | |||
| May 20 | 4:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Kingfisher, OK | 1.4 | 20 | |||
| May 20 | 4:59 PM CDT | Unrated | Harmon, OK | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| May 20 | 5:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Noble, OK | 7.7 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| May 20 | 5:09 PM CDT | EF0 | Logan, OK | 0.3 | 50 | $1,000 | ||
| May 20 | 5:12 PM CDT | EF2 | Greer, OK | 11.0 | 1,200 | $300,000 | ||
| May 20 | 5:23 PM CDT | EF3 | Ector, TX | 5.8 | 225 | $400,000 | ||
| May 20 | 5:38 PM CDT | Unrated | Noble, OK | 0.2 | 30 | |||
| May 20 | 5:38 PM CDT | Unrated | Greer, OK | 0.2 | 40 | |||
| May 20 | 6:48 PM EDT | EF0 | Lee, FL | 0.1 | 30 | $25,000 | ||
| May 20 | 6:14 PM CDT | Unrated | Kiowa, OK | 0.5 | 30 | |||
| May 20 | 6:45 PM CDT | Unrated | Jasper, MO | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 20 | 6:47 PM CDT | Unrated | Dickens, TX | 3.4 | 300 | |||
| May 20 | 6:52 PM CDT | EF2 | Midland, TX | 6.6 | 150 | 2 | $250,000 | |
| May 20 | 9:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Tulsa, OK | 0.5 | 100 | $2,000 | ||
| May 20 | 9:08 PM CDT | Unrated | Fisher, TX | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| May 20 | 10:01 PM CDT | EF1 | Okmulgee, OK | 4.4 | 450 | $25,000 | ||
| May 20 | 10:29 PM CDT | Unrated | Haskell, TX | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| May 20 | 10:29 PM CDT | EF2 | Cherokee, OK | 21.0 | 2,700 | 1 | $950,000 | |
| May 20 | 10:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Mayes, OK | 3.6 | 1,100 | $10,000 | ||
| May 20 | 10:54 PM CDT | EF1 | Delaware, OK | 6.9 | 600 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.