Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2003
F0 tornado, Newcastle, Oklahoma, May 8, 2003
This F0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across McClain County on May 8, 2003, touching down at 5:00 PM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- May 8, 2003
- Touchdown
- 5:00 PM CDT (22:00 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 30 yards (27 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- McClain County
- Touchdown point
- 35.300, -97.620
- Lift-off point
- 35.300, -97.620
- Record number
- 1127
What the Weather Service recorded
Two tornadic supercells produced four tornadoes during the afternoon hours of May 8, 2003. One supercell produced three tornadoes that affected Moore, southern Oklahoma City, Midwest City, and Choctaw. A few locations in Moore and southeast Oklahoma City had also been hit by an F5 tornado that moved through the area on May 3, 1999. The General Motors Plant in southeast Oklahoma City sustained some of the most significant damage. This event was the second tornadic event of the day. Several tornadoes moved across south central Oklahoma during the early morning hours of May 8th (refer to appropriate data). This event was also the first of two days in a row where the Oklahoma City Metropolitan area was affected by tornadoes (refer to May 9, 2003 data). These thunderstorms developed near and along a strong dryline located across central Oklahoma.
This brief tornado was the first of three tornadoes produced by a supercell that moved across central Oklahoma. The tornado was video taped by two different storm chasers in an open field. No damage was reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
11 minutes of warning. NWS OUN issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:49 UTC, 11 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:45 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:49 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 03:18 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:14 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Norman, OK (KOUN), 12:00Z
10.0 hours before the tornado, 22 km from the path. May 8, 2003.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2594 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -55 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2163 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 646 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 55 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 164 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 213 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 3.1
- Supercell composite
- 11.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
Norman, OK (KOUN), 00:00Z
2.0 hours after it, 22 km from the path. May 9, 2003.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3798 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -29 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 4830 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 929 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 330 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 364 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 8.2
- Supercell composite
- 31.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.9 K/km
The surface observations
Oklahoma City (OKC), 10 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:52 UTC | 84 | 72 | 160° 19 kt | 26 | 1001.7 | HZ |
| 21:31 UTC | 80.6 | 71.6 | 160° 18 kt | 1001.4 | -TSRA HZ | |
| 21:52 UTC | 78 | 73 | 150° 14 kt | 1001.4 | TSGSRA BR | |
| 21:59 UTC | 78.8 | 73.4 | 300° 16 kt | 28 | 1001.4 | +TSGRRA BR |
| 22:11 UTC | 71.6 | 66.2 | 140° 11 kt | 21 | 1002 | +TSRA BR |
| 22:16 UTC | 77 | 69.8 | 80° 8 kt | 21 | 1002.4 | -TSRA BR |
| 22:22 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 6 kt | 17 | 1002 | -TSRA BR |
| 22:43 UTC | 78.8 | 73.4 | 120° 11 kt | 1001.7 | HZ | |
| 22:52 UTC | 79 | 74 | 140° 16 kt | 1001.4 | HZ | |
| 23:52 UTC | 82 | 74 | 150° 16 kt | 1001.4 | HZ |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Norman radar (KTLX), 31 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:00 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2003 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 8, 2003
46 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 8 | 1:08 AM CDT | F1 | Stephens, OK | 3.0 | 200 | $40,000 | ||
| May 8 | 1:17 AM CDT | F0 | Stephens, OK | 0.5 | 30 | |||
| May 8 | 1:32 AM CDT | F2 | Jefferson, OK | 6.0 | 150 | $70,000 | ||
| May 8 | 2:23 AM CDT | F2 | Love, OK | 4.0 | 440 | $150,000 | ||
| May 8 | 2:54 AM CDT | F2 | Marshall, OK | 7.0 | 300 | $100,000 | ||
| May 8 | 6:04 AM CDT | F1 | LeFlore, OK | 4.0 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| May 8 | 11:40 AM CDT | F0 | Pemiscot, MO | 1.0 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| May 8 | 11:10 AM MDT | F0 | Adams, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 11:17 AM MDT | F0 | Adams, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 12:05 PM MDT | F0 | Weld, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 12:13 PM MDT | F0 | Adams, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 1:20 PM CDT | F1 | Gibson, TN | 4.0 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| May 8 | 1:05 PM MDT | F1 | Morgan, CO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 3:15 PM EDT | F0 | Essex, VA | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 3:00 PM CDT | F0 | Macoupin, IL | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 3:32 PM CDT | F0 | Cloud, KS | 0.1 | 60 | |||
| May 8 | 5:04 PM CDT | F0 | Cleveland, OK | 2.3 | 100 | $500,000 | ||
| May 8 | 5:10 PM CDT | F4 | Moore tornado, OK | 17.3 | 700 | 134 | $370 million | |
| May 8 | 5:15 PM CDT | F0 | Clay, IL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| May 8 | 5:20 PM CDT | F1 | Gage, NE | 7.0 | 150 | |||
| May 8 | 6:05 PM CDT | F0 | Pottawatomie, KS | 0.1 | 60 | |||
| May 8 | 6:08 PM CDT | F0 | Noble, OK | 0.8 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| May 8 | 6:13 PM CDT | F1 | Butler, KS | 2.0 | 100 | $60,000 | ||
| May 8 | 6:25 PM CDT | F0 | Greenwood, KS | 2.0 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| May 8 | 6:31 PM CDT | F1 | Osage, KS | 6.0 | 120 | $250,000 | ||
| May 8 | 6:32 PM CDT | F1 | Greenwood, KS | 3.0 | 100 | $70,000 | ||
| May 8 | 6:40 PM CDT | F3 | Osage, KS | 25.0 | 800 | $1.5 million | ||
| May 8 | 6:46 PM CDT | F3 | Osage, OK | 45.0 | 880 | $250,000 | ||
| May 8 | 6:56 PM CDT | F3 | Woodson, KS | 23.0 | 350 | 3 | $2.5 million | |
| May 8 | 7:07 PM CDT | F0 | Osage, KS | 0.1 | 60 | |||
| May 8 | 7:10 PM CDT | F0 | Coffey, KS | 0.1 | 80 | |||
| May 8 | 7:10 PM CDT | F0 | Osage, KS | 0.1 | 60 | |||
| May 8 | 7:17 PM CDT | F0 | Douglas, KS | 0.1 | 80 | |||
| May 8 | 7:21 PM CDT | F1 | Allen, KS | 3.0 | 125 | $150,000 | ||
| May 8 | 7:24 PM CDT | F0 | Jefferson, KS | 0.1 | 80 | |||
| May 8 | 7:26 PM CDT | F1 | Douglas, KS | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 7:38 PM CDT | F2 | Douglas, KS | 0.7 | 250 | 6 | $6.4 million | |
| May 8 | 7:38 PM CDT | F2 | Anderson, KS | 15.0 | 800 | 3 | $1.1 million | |
| May 8 | 7:45 PM EST | F1 | Perry, IN | 3.0 | 100 | $120,000 | ||
| May 8 | 7:52 PM CDT | F2 | Linn, KS | 7.0 | 300 | $10,000 | ||
| May 8 | 8:00 PM CDT | F0 | Breckinridge, KY | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 8:13 PM CDT | F0 | Montgomery, KS | 2.0 | 75 | |||
| May 8 | 8:28 PM CDT | F0 | Montgomery, KS | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 8:52 PM CDT | F0 | Labette, KS | 0.5 | 55 | |||
| May 8 | 9:21 PM CDT | F0 | Henry, MO | 3.0 | 50 | |||
| May 8 | 10:00 PM CDT | F0 | Johnson, MO | 0.5 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.