Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2025
EF0 tornado, North Hamilton Arpt to Maud, Ohio, March 30, 2025
From North Hamilton Arpt to Maud, this EF0 tornado ran 6.9 miles across Butler County on March 30, 2025, touching down at 8:40 PM EDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $250,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- March 30, 2025
- Touchdown
- 8:40 PM EDT (00:40 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:50 PM EDT (00:50 UTC)
- On the ground
- 10 minutes
- Path length
- 6.9 miles (11.1 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $250,000
- County
- Butler County
- Touchdown point
- 39.444, -84.531
- Lift-off point
- 39.456, -84.412
- Record number
- 2503301840-01
The damage survey
74 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ILN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 85 mph.
- Gutter damage to a few houses
- Some flashing off of building and a power pole was down
- Side wall garage blown out
- Several houses on this street lots of siding and shingle damage.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A low pressure system moved through the Great Lakes region, bringing showers and thunderstorms.
Tornadic damage was first observed near Hamilton Eaton Road, just north of New Miami, Ohio and traveled northeast. The tornado caused substantial roof and siding damage to several mobile homes and moved at least two others from their foundation. There were also numerous trees either uprooted or with their tops snapped through this area. The tornado then continued along Trenton Road and Hawkins Road, where additional tree damage was noted. From there, the tornado crossed Wayne Madison Road, where several power poles were snapped. ||Additional damage to outbuildings was noted along Woodsdale Road. The tornado then moved across the Great Miami River and caused damage to several homes in a subdivision just east of Hamilton Middletown Road. Homes on and near Hailey Lane, Michelle Lane, and Hollybrook Drive were also damaged with peeled off shingles and flashing, along with portions of roof removal. Numerous trees were also downed in this area. The damage after this subdivision became much more sporadic in nature so the tornado likely dissipated beyond this point.
The tornado developed in West Chester, near the intersection of Tylersville Road and Lady Anne Drive, where some trees were downed and minor house damage occurred. From here, the tornado traveled east across Interstate 75, causing sporadic tree damage before moving across VOA Park. In the park, an outbuilding was toppled and several soccer goals were scattered throughout the grounds. The tornado then crossed Butler Warren Road and entered Warren County at 1953EST, between Tyler Court and Clover Drive. The tornado continued east across Warren County before ending just west of Morrow at 2006EST.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
25 minutes of warning. NWS ILN issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:15 UTC, 25 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:45 UTC and running to 01:10 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:45 UTC | 01:10 UTC | Tornado Watch | ILN |
| 23:55 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 00:15 UTC | 00:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILN |
| 00:22 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 00:36 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILN |
| 00:40 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 00:57 UTC | 01:01 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:39 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
0.7 hours before the tornado, 58 km from the path. March 31, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 390 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -14 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 943 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 816 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 46 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 293 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 322 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.7
- Supercell composite
- 6.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.3 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
11.3 hours after it, 58 km from the path. March 31, 2025.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10101 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 626 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 57 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 80 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 137 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.2 K/km
The radar
The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 56 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:42 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nne New Miami | Butler, OH | Multiple trailers off foundation in trailer park on Hamilton Trenton Road. Time estimated from RADAR. |
| 00:40 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nne New Miami | Butler, OH | An EF-0 Tornado with estimated peak winds of about 80 mph and a path width of about 150 yards touched down just north of New Miami near Hamilton Eaton Road and traveled a total of 5.9 miles, lifting at about 8:50PM. The |
| 00:48 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Sse Trenton | Butler, OH | Roof shingles taken off portable shelters. |
| 00:49 UTC | TSTM WND GST 53 | 1 Nne Middletown | Butler, OH | KMWO AWOS. |
| 00:49 UTC | HAIL 0.7 | 1 Wnw Bridgetown North | Hamilton, OH | |
| 00:49 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 Sw Covedale | Hamilton, OH | |
| 00:51 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Monroe | Butler, OH | Poles ripped apart, fence down, yard furniture everywhere. Time estimated from RADAR. |
| 00:52 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ene Beckett Ridge | Butler, OH | An EF-0 tornado developed in West Chester and traveled east into Warren County, through Mason and Kings Mills before ending about 2 miles west of Morrow at 906 PM. Numerous trees were downed along its path, along with sp |
| 00:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Mason | Warren, OH | Multiple trees with large branches broken off, shingle damage to home. |
| 00:57 UTC | TSTM WND GST 49 | 3 N Springboro | Montgomery, OH | ASOS station KMGY Dayton Wright Brothers Airport. |
| 00:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw South Lebanon | Warren, OH | Trees down on the news. Time estimated from RADAR. |
| 00:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Wsw South Lebanon | Warren, OH | Large pine snapped at trunk. |
| 00:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Nnw Lebanon | Warren, OH | Barn and house roof torn off. |
| 00:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Wsw South Lebanon | Warren, OH | Trailers overturned. Time estimated from RADAR. |
| 00:59 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Wsw South Lebanon | Warren, OH | Multiple trees were downed. |
| 00:59 UTC | TSTM WND GST 48 | 1 Nw Dillonvale | Hamilton, OH | Public. |
| 01:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nw Lebanon | Warren, OH | Tree downed with powerlines down along Hart Rd west of Fairgrounds. Time estimated by radar. |
| 01:00 UTC | TSTM WND GST 74 | 1 Ne Woodbourne-Hyde Pa | Montgomery, OH | Measured with Davis. |
| 01:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Overlook-Page Mano | Montgomery, OH | Shingles down from one home, roof destroyed on another home on Vandergrift Drive. Time estimated from RADAR. |
| 01:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Morrow | Warren, OH | Three trees uprooted. |
| 01:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Morrow | Warren, OH | Tree downed near Appaloosa Circle and US 22. Time estimated by radar. |
| 01:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nne Centerville | Montgomery, OH | Hardwood trees downed at multiple homes. Shutter ripped off home. |
| 01:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wsw Mulberry | Clermont, OH | Multiple trees down between Milford and Miami Township. Time estimated from RADAR. |
| 01:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ssw Loveland | Clermont, OH | Large amounts of siding ripped off well built home. |
| 01:07 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nnw Waynesville | Greene, OH | Trees down on Social Row and Wilmington Dayton Road. |
| 01:07 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ssw Corwin | Warren, OH | An EF-0 tornado with estimated peak winds between 80 and 85 mph and a path width of about 150 yards touched down near Waynesville Road just west of the Little Miami River and continued east crossing Corwin Road and on to |
| 01:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Corwin | Warren, OH | Large barn collapsed. |
| 01:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Corwin | Warren, OH | Damage to homes. |
| 01:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ene Mount Repose | Clermont, OH | Power poles downed. |
| 01:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Butlerville | Warren, OH | Pole down on 132 and Kunker. |
| 01:11 UTC | TSTM WND GST 58 | 2 Nw Vandalia | Montgomery, OH | ASOS station KDAY Dayton International Airport. |
| 01:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 E Harveysburg | Clinton, OH | Large trees down on 73 east of Harveysburg. Road closed. Time estimated by RADAR. |
| 01:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nw Harveysburg | Warren, OH | Numerous trees downed in Caesar Creek State Park. Time estimated by radar. |
| 01:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ene Harveysburg | Clinton, OH | Trees and power poles down. Time estimated from RADAR. |
| 01:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ese Harveysburg | Clinton, OH | Corrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from 5 ESE Harveysburg. Tore roof completely off of a barn. |
| 01:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ese Harveysburg | Clinton, OH | Trees split, outdoor above ground pool smashed in. |
| 01:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ese Harveysburg | Clinton, OH | Roof blown off on barn. Time estimated by radar. |
| 01:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Shawnee Hills | Greene, OH | Corrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from 2 S Shawnee Hills. Damage to trees and buildings. |
| 01:25 UTC | TSTM WND GST 49 | 2 Sse Wilmington | Clinton, OH | |
| 01:25 UTC | TSTM WND GST 56 | 2 Sse Wilmington | Clinton, OH | Corrects previous tstm wnd gst report from 2 SSE Wilmington. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2025 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 30, 2025
42 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30 | 11:46 AM CDT | EF0 | Jackson, MS | 2.4 | 75 | |||
| March 30 | 1:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Champaign, IL | 12.1 | 300 | |||
| March 30 | 1:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Jackson, MS | 0.9 | 75 | $5,000 | ||
| March 30 | 2:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Newton, IN | 6.1 | 200 | |||
| March 30 | 3:22 PM CDT | EF1 | Starke, IN | 3.2 | 750 | 1 | $110,000 | |
| March 30 | 4:52 PM EDT | EF1 | Cass, MI | 2.6 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| March 30 | 4:56 PM EDT | EF1 | Cass, MI | 2.0 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| March 30 | 5:16 PM EDT | EF1 | Noble, IN | 1.4 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| March 30 | 5:17 PM EDT | EF0 | Saint Joseph, MI | 3.6 | 300 | $60,000 | ||
| March 30 | 5:28 PM EDT | EF1 | Steuben, IN | 5.7 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| March 30 | 5:42 PM EDT | EF0 | Kent, MI | 4.2 | 150 | |||
| March 30 | 5:58 PM EDT | EF1 | Kent, MI | 1.7 | 250 | |||
| March 30 | 6:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Kent, MI | 2.4 | 300 | |||
| March 30 | 6:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Kent, MI | 5.0 | 150 | |||
| March 30 | 5:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Ripley, MO | 8.6 | 50 | $55,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:05 PM EDT | EF0 | Newaygo, MI | 2.8 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 6:07 PM EDT | EF0 | Ionia, MI | 2.2 | 150 | |||
| March 30 | 6:20 PM EDT | EF0 | Ingham, MI | 2.7 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 6:21 PM EDT | EF0 | Ionia, MI | 0.5 | 25 | |||
| March 30 | 6:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Ingham, MI | 5.3 | 150 | |||
| March 30 | 6:45 PM EDT | EF0 | Monroe, IN | 0.1 | 30 | $15,000 | ||
| March 30 | 6:51 PM EDT | EF0 | Monroe, MI | 0.5 | 100 | |||
| March 30 | 7:00 PM EDT | EF1 | Shiawassee, MI | 0.9 | 100 | |||
| March 30 | 6:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Alexander, IL | 23.9 | 150 | $75,000 | ||
| March 30 | 7:54 PM EDT | EF0 | Ripley, IN | 2.2 | 100 | $150,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:02 PM EDT | EF1 | Ripley, IN | 4.8 | 200 | $200,000 | ||
| March 30 | 7:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Poinsett, AR | 4.8 | 150 | $3,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:52 PM EDT | EF0 | Butler, OH | 11.7 | 200 | $265,000 | ||
| March 30 | 9:07 PM EDT | EF0 | Warren, OH | 3.0 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| March 30 | 8:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Breckinridge, KY | 2.5 | 30 | |||
| March 30 | 9:23 PM EDT | EF1 | Meade, KY | 30.3 | 500 | 1 | ||
| March 30 | 9:35 PM EDT | EF1 | Fayette, OH | 3.9 | 250 | $250,000 | ||
| March 30 | 9:35 PM EDT | EF1 | Meade, KY | 7.2 | 50 | |||
| March 30 | 9:48 PM EDT | EF1 | Jefferson, KY | 5.4 | 30 | 1 | ||
| March 30 | 10:10 PM EDT | EF0 | Franklin, OH | 2.6 | 250 | $85,000 | ||
| March 30 | 10:23 PM EDT | EF1 | Spencer, KY | 2.5 | 80 | |||
| March 30 | 10:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Humphreys, TN | 2.0 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| March 30 | 10:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Humphreys, TN | 2.5 | 300 | $100,000 | ||
| March 30 | 11:07 PM CDT | EF0 | Hickman, TN | 2.2 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| March 30 | 11:12 PM CDT | EF0 | Perry, TN | 0.3 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| March 30 | 12:00 AM CDT | EF2 | Maury, TN | 5.6 | 350 | $500,000 | ||
| March 30 | 12:14 AM CDT | EF1 | Maury, TN | 4.1 | 300 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.