Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2015

EF1 tornado, Uniontown to Marlboro, Ohio, June 18, 2015

From Uniontown to Marlboro, this EF1 tornado ran 8.5 miles across Stark County on June 18, 2015, touching down at 7:07 PM EDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $110,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
June 18, 2015
Touchdown
7:07 PM EDT (23:07 UTC)
Lifted
7:18 PM EDT (23:18 UTC)
On the ground
11 minutes
Path length
8.5 miles (13.7 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$110,000
County
Stark County
Touchdown point
40.977, -81.404
Lift-off point
40.932, -81.253
Record number
1506181707-01

The damage survey

5 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS CLE, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 95 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A low pressure system over the upper Midwest moved across the Great Lakes on June 18. Ahead of the low pressure system, a warm front moved over the area early on June 18 bringing temperatures into the mid-80s that afternoon. A cold front trailed the low pressure system and moved across the Great Lakes through the afternoon. Ahead of the cold front, several severe thunderstorms developed, including one storm that produced and EF-1 tornado in northern Stark County. Additional thundestorms dropped very heavy rainfall across the area, especially in the Akron Metro area, as rainfall flooded the Central Interchange and many roadways south of the city.||National Weather Service Survey Team decided an EF-1 tornado touched down in Uniontown near the Uniontown Fire Department and traveled east southeast along an intermittent path for approximately 9 miles through Lake Township. Most of the damage observed was to trees that were uprooted or snapped part of the way up of the ground. A newly constructed dairy barn in Marlboro township near State Route 44 and St. Peters Church Road had significant roof damage. Minor roof and siding damage was observed along the tornado path. A swath of straight line wind damage occurred south of the tornado track from the north side of Canton to Louisville. Numerous trees and power poles were brought down, with at least one tree falling on a home. Several people were trapped in an SUV due to the downed power poles.

An EF-1 tornado touched down in Uniontown near the Uniontown Fire Department and traveled east southeast along an intermittent path for approximately 9 miles through Lake Township. Most of the damage observed was to trees that were uprooted or snapped part of the way up of the ground. A newly constructed dairy barn in Marlboro township near State Route 44 and St. Peters Church Road had significant roof damage. Minor roof and siding damage was observed along the tornado path.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 20:29 UTC and running to 00:53 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:29 UTC00:53 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchCLE
22:58 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLE
23:09 UTC23:48 UTCTornado WarningCLE
23:15 UTC23:49 UTCTornado WarningCLE
23:33 UTC05:30 UTCFlood AdvisoryCLE
00:06 UTC12:00 UTCFlood WarningCLE

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 20:01 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Pittsburgh, PA (KAGC), 12:00Z

11.1 hours before the tornado, 120 km from the path. June 18, 2015.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 100 joules per kilogram, CIN -20, lifted condensation level 603 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2015-06-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 129 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 41 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
100 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Surface CAPE
93 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
603 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
129 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
173 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Pittsburgh, PA (KAGC), 00:00Z

0.9 hours after it, 120 km from the path. June 19, 2015.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 00:00Z on 2015-06-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 563 joules per kilogram, CIN -17, lifted condensation level 1146 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 00:00Z on 2015-06-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 35 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
563 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2143 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1146 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
142 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.9
0-3 km lapse rate
6.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Akron / Canton (CAK), 10 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
21:51 UTC8269230° 9 kt1013.5
22:51 UTC7969220° 5 kt1013.5
23:27 UTC656210° 10 kt241014.9+RA BR
23:43 UTC6663320° 3 kt1014.9-RA BR
23:51 UTC6662300° 5 kt1014.9-RA BR
23:57 UTC6763260° 9 kt1014.9-TSRA BR
00:12 UTC6764 5 kt1014.2-TSRA
00:29 UTC68650° 0 kt1014.2
00:51 UTC6865230° 3 kt1014.6-RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Cleveland radar (KCLE), 68 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:05 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Sse RittmanWayne, OH1 TO 2 FOOT DIAMETER TREE DOWN NEAR ROUTE 57 AND PLEASANT HOME ROAD.
22:55 UTCTSTM WND DMGMarshallvilleWayne, OHSOCIAL MEDIA PHOTO OF SEVERAL LARGE TREE LIMBS DOWN IN MARSHALLVILLE.
23:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Nw GreenSummit, OHSEVERAL 90 FOOT TREES DOWN IN NORTHWEST PORTIONS OF GREEN. REPORT OF ALSO 3 INCHES OF RAIN IN LESS THAN 15 MINUTES AT SAME LOCATION.
23:07 UTCTSTM WND DMGUniontownStark, OHSEVERAL SOCIAL MEDIA REPORTS OF TREE DAMAGE IN UNIONTOWN. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.
23:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGHartvilleStark, OHNUMEROUS TREES DOWN IN AND AROUND HARTVILLE.
23:10 UTCTSTM WND DMGHartvilleStark, OHPUBLIC REPORT OF 9 TREES DOWN IN HARTVILLE. TIME ESTIMATED VIA RADAR.
23:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N CantonStark, OH10 POWER POLES DOWN ON 44TH STREET BETWEEN CLEVELAND AND MARKET STREETS
23:28 UTCFLOODAkronSummit, OHFLOODED ROADWAYS REPORTED AT ROUTE 8 AT THE INTERSTATE 76/77 INTERCHANGE. WATER IS REPORTED TO BE 2-3 FEET DEEP.
23:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 Nne HanovertonColumbiana, OHSEVERAL TREES DOWN IN WINONA
23:50 UTCTSTM WND DMGWinonaColumbiana, OHSEVERAL TREES DOWN IN WINONA
23:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S LisbonColumbiana, OHBARN ROOF OFF AT RESIDENCE 37462 MATTIX RD.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 18, 2015

5 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 185:09 AM CDTEF1De Soto Parish, LA0.6126$50,000
June 186:38 AM CDTEF1De Soto Parish, LA3.5190$75,000
June 188:53 PM EDTEF0Richmond, VA5.6100$15,000
June 189:28 PM EDTEF0Richmond, VA3.150$15,000
June 189:51 PM EDTEF0Lancaster, VA3.850$15,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.