Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2007

EF0 tornado, Portage, Ohio, May 1, 2007

This EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Wood County on May 1, 2007, touching down at 3:50 PM EDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 1, 2007
Touchdown
3:50 PM EDT (19:50 UTC)
Path length
0.3 miles (0.4 km)
Path width
30 yards (27 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Crop damage
$1,000
County
Wood County
Touchdown point
41.334, -83.650
Lift-off point
41.334, -83.650
Record number
0705011350-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A warm front lifted north into northern Ohio causing widespread showers and thunderstorms to develop during the afternoon hours. Many of these storms became severe.

A weak tornado touched down in a field about a mile north of Portage. The tornado remained on the ground for about a quarter mile and had a path 20 to 30 yards wide. No damage occurred.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

2 minutes of warning. NWS CLE issued a tornado warning for this county at 19:48 UTC, 2 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 20:30 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 18:06 UTC and running to 00:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:06 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchCLE
19:11 UTC20:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLE
19:48 UTC20:30 UTCTornado WarningCLE
21:08 UTC22:00 UTCTornado WarningCLE
21:56 UTC23:00 UTCTornado WarningCLE

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:08 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Detroit, MI (KDTX), 12:00Z

7.8 hours before the tornado, 155 km from the path. May 1, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -93873, lifted condensation level 927 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 241 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 63 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-93873 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
927 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
241 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
284 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Detroit, MI (KDTX), 00:00Z

4.2 hours after it, 155 km from the path. May 2, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2007-05-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -101366, lifted condensation level 707 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2007-05-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -40 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 75 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-101366 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
707 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.4 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Toledo (TDZ), 29 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
17:53 UTC675140° 7 kt1010.5
18:53 UTC625050° 7 kt1009.1
19:37 UTC57.248.240° 9 kt1008.5-TSRA
19:53 UTC5749 3 kt1009.1-TSRA
20:34 UTC5948.260° 10 kt1007.8
20:53 UTC584840° 7 kt1007.8
21:09 UTC57.248.230° 9 kt1008.1TS

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Cleveland radar (KCLE), 150 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:49 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
19:10 UTCHAIL 1.75DeltaFulton, OHGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL REPORTED
19:29 UTCHAIL 0.75WatervilleLucas, OH
19:30 UTCHAIL 1.25WhitehouseLucas, OH
19:35 UTCHAIL 0.888 N Bowling GreenWood, OH
19:40 UTCHAIL 18 N Bowling GreenWood, OH
19:43 UTCTSTM WND DMG10 S Bowling GreenWood, OHSIDE OF GARAGE BLOWN OUT.
19:50 UTCHAIL 1LuckeyWood, OH
19:58 UTCHAIL 0.751 W GibsonburgSandusky, OH
20:00 UTCHAIL 13 N WoodvilleSandusky, OH
20:02 UTCHAIL 1WoodvilleSandusky, OH
20:05 UTCHAIL 0.75WoodvilleSandusky, OH
20:10 UTCHAIL 0.75FremontSandusky, OH
20:14 UTCHAIL 1WoodvilleSandusky, OH
20:15 UTCHAIL 0.752 Ne WoodvilleOttawa, OH
20:15 UTCHAIL 0.75FremontSandusky, OH
20:16 UTCHAIL 1.25WoodvilleSandusky, OH
20:17 UTCHAIL 1.25FremontSandusky, OH
20:18 UTCHAIL 0.88FremontSandusky, OH
20:20 UTCHAIL 1.75FremontSandusky, OH
20:21 UTCHAIL 1FremontSandusky, OH
20:24 UTCHAIL 1.25FremontSandusky, OH
20:37 UTCHAIL 1ClydeSandusky, OH
20:41 UTCTORNADO3 N PettisvilleFulton, OHMILE MARKER 28 OHIO TURNPIKE REPORTED BY LAW ENFORCEMENT
21:03 UTCHAIL 0.88HollandLucas, OH
21:03 UTCHAIL 1HollandLucas, OH
21:06 UTCHAIL 1.751 Ne ToledoLucas, OH
21:10 UTCHAIL 0.882 S ToledoLucas, OH
21:10 UTCHAIL 1.75HollandLucas, OH
21:11 UTCHAIL 1HollandLucas, OH
21:20 UTCHAIL 0.88MaumeeLucas, OH
21:25 UTCHAIL 0.75ClydeSandusky, OH
21:28 UTCHAIL 0.75ToledoLucas, OH
21:36 UTCHAIL 1LuckeyWood, OH
21:37 UTCHAIL 1WauseonFulton, OH
21:41 UTCHAIL 1.75WauseonFulton, OH
21:44 UTCHAIL 0.75ClydeSandusky, OH
21:51 UTCHAIL 1.75DefianceDefiance, OH
21:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Nw TiffinSeneca, OHSEVERAL POLES DOWN.
21:59 UTCHAIL 0.753 W ToledoLucas, OH
22:03 UTCHAIL 0.885 Sw MaumeeLucas, OH

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 1, 2007

9 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 11:50 PM CDTEF0Wabaunsee, KS0.150
May 12:20 PM CDTEF0Meade, KS0.230
May 13:05 PM CDTEF0McCulloch, TX3.330
May 13:07 PM CDTEF0Wabaunsee, KS0.150
May 13:17 PM CDTEF0Wabaunsee, KS0.150
May 13:35 PM CDTEF0McCulloch, TX1.830
May 16:05 PM EDTEF1Crawford, PA2.030$500,000
May 16:15 PM EDTEF0Mercer, PA4.0100$20,000
May 17:40 PM CDTEF0Gillespie, TX0.220

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.