Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 1986

F1 tornado, Madison and Franklin counties, Ohio, June 10, 1986

This F1 tornado ran 15.0 miles across Madison and Franklin counties on June 10, 1986, touching down at 6:30 PM EDT and reaching 73 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 to $500,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F1
Date
June 10, 1986
Touchdown
6:30 PM EDT (22:30 UTC)
Path length
15.0 miles (24.1 km)
Path width
73 yards (67 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$50,000 to $500,000
Counties
Madison and Franklin counties
Touchdown point
39.920, -83.450
Lift-off point
39.920, -83.170
Record number
412

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
22:54 UTC23:50 UTCTornado WarningRLX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 1986 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 10, 1986

12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 102:20 PM EDTF1Highland, OH3.573$50,000 to $500,000
June 102:10 PM CDTF0Douglas, SD0.113
June 102:10 PM CDTF0Douglas, SD0.113
June 106:02 PM CDTF0Chautauqua, KS0.150$500 to $5,000
June 106:55 PM CDTF0O'Brien, IA0.113
June 108:03 PM EDTF1Ottawa, OH18.073$500,000 to $5 million
June 108:30 PM CDTF1Adams, NE2.050$500 to $5,000
June 109:05 PM CDTF0Lucas, IA0.110$50 to $500
June 109:43 PM CDTF0Marion, IA0.113$500 to $5,000
June 1011:00 PM EDTF1Ashtabula, OH0.3100$5,000 to $50,000
June 1010:30 PM CDTF1Iowa, IA0.223$50,000 to $500,000
June 1010:40 PM CDTF1Iowa, IA0.223$50,000 to $500,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.