Tornadoes · United States · Ohio

1986 tornadoes in Ohio

22 tornadoes touched down in Ohio in 1986, 19 percent above the average of the record for the state. They killed 3 people and injured 41.

1985 1987 The whole country in 1986

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Ohio in 1986

March 10 9 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 103:20 PM ESTF2Butler1.0200$500,000 to $5 million
March 103:20 PM ESTF1Mercer14.073$50,000 to $500,000
March 104:08 PM ESTF2Clinton6.07310$500,000 to $5 million
March 104:20 PM ESTF1Hardin6.073$50,000 to $500,000
March 104:25 PM ESTF2Fayette28.0100110$500,000 to $5 million
March 104:42 PM ESTF1Wyandot5.073$50,000 to $500,000
March 104:54 PM ESTF2Brown6.0143$500,000 to $5 million
March 105:03 PM ESTF2Huron8.0200110$500,000 to $5 million
March 106:45 PM ESTF2Muskingum5.010013$50,000 to $500,000

April 20 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 206:45 PM ESTF1Clark3.5276$50,000 to $500,000

May 15 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 156:27 PM EDTF1Crawford9.0120$50,000 to $500,000
May 157:05 PM EDTF0Huron1.073$5,000 to $50,000
May 1510:57 PM EDTF1Trumbull0.830$50,000 to $500,000

June 10 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 102:20 PM EDTF1Highland3.573$50,000 to $500,000
June 106:30 PM EDTF1Madison15.073$50,000 to $500,000
June 108:03 PM EDTF1Ottawa18.073$500,000 to $5 million
June 1011:00 PM EDTF1Ashtabula0.3100$5,000 to $50,000

June 22 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 229:35 PM EDTF1Licking2.047$50,000 to $500,000

July 12 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 122:07 PM EDTF2Preble0.173$5,000 to $50,000
July 125:32 PM EDTF2Defiance3.373$500,000 to $5 million

August 26 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 263:15 PM EDTF2Lorain3.04402$500,000 to $5 million

September 24 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 242:30 PM EDTF0Medina0.110$5,000 to $50,000

Crossed into Ohio

Tornadoes that touched down in a neighboring state and ran into Ohio. They are counted under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
October 15:20 PM CDTF0Steuben, IN to OH16.010

Nearby

Every tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in OhioThe live radar over Ohio

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.