Tornadoes · United States · North Dakota · 2001
F0 tornado, Amidon to Regent, North Dakota, July 3, 2001
From Amidon to Regent, this F0 tornado ran 9.0 miles across Slope and Hettinger counties on July 3, 2001, touching down at 2:41 PM MDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- July 3, 2001
- Touchdown
- 2:41 PM MDT (20:41 UTC)
- Path length
- 9.0 miles (14.5 km)
- Path width
- 40 yards (37 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Counties
- Slope and Hettinger counties
- Touchdown point
- 46.580, -102.970
- Lift-off point
- 46.520, -102.880
- Record number
- 289
What the Weather Service recorded
Multiple brief touchdown's in open country. Reported by three different sources. The sighting occurred just west of the Slope-Hettinger county line.
Multi brief touchdowns in open country.
Briefly touched down in open country.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
0 minutes of warning. NWS BIS issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:41 UTC, 0 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 21:30 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:41 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | BIS |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 20:07 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the tornado touched down, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Bismarck, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before the tornado touched down at Jul 3, 2:00 PM MDT, 41 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 3, 2:00 PM MDT, 41 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BISMARCK ND 300 PM CDT TUE JUL 3 2001 SFC HIGH ADVANCING FROM THE NW INTO CNTRL ND WITH NWLY WINDS AND DWPTS IN THE LOWER 50S. ATMOS UNSTABLE ENOUGH IN SWRN/FAR S CNTRL ND...WITH CAPE VALUES 200-800...TO SET OFF ISOLATED AND ELEVATED TSTMS THAT BEGAN AFTER SUNRISE AND CONTINUE TO DEVELOP THIS AFTN NEAR CNTRL SD BORDER AND MOVE SEWD INTO SD AS THEY GROW STRONGER. ETA FCST SOUNDINGS ALSO SUGGEST THIS AREA WOULD REACH CONVECTIVE TEMPS IN THE LOWER 80S...AND CU FIELD BEGINNING TO DEVELOP FROM BIS TO DIK AND SWD AS TEMPS RISE INTO THE LOW TO MID 80S. WL PUT EVE POPS IN THIS AREA. SFC HIGH PUSHES IN ON WED WITH RETURN SELY FLOW IN THE AFTN FAR WEST. FCST SOUNDINGS SHOW TEMPS IN THE LOW TO MID 80S...BUT CONVECTIVE TEMPS IN THE UPPER 80S AND IN THE 90S. DRY SFC AIR AND NO CAPE TO SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT. ON THU...STRONG SLY FLOW INCREASES SFC DWPTS AND AFTN CAPES REACH 1000 OR SO...BUT MID LEVEL CAP BUILDS TO INHIBIT CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT. ETA HAS +12 TO +14 OVER MUCH OF CWA. AVN HINTS AT MCS DEVELOPMENT LATE THU NIGHT ACROSS NRN ND AFTER EVE CONVECTION IN ERN MT. IF CONVECTION DEVELOPS IN NERN MT IT COULD CONTINUE NORTH OF THE CAP AT THE CANADIAN BORDER...BUT WL LEAVE OUT CHC TSTMS LATE THU NIGHT FOR ISN AND MOT FOR NOW. AVN HAS SFC TROUGH IN WRN ND FRI MORNING...AND ADVANCES IT ACROSS THE STATE ON FRI...SO WL KEEP CHC TSTMS FOR FRI. NEXT HINT OF CONVECTION IS SAT NIGHT/SUN MORNING FROM THE MRF...BUT ECMWF NOT AS STRONG WITH THIS SHORTWAVE AND WL NOT MENTION IN EXTENDED. OTHERWISE H500 RIDGE REMAINS IN PLACE WITH SEASONABLE TEMPS AND MAINLY DRY WEATHER. .BIS...NONE. VINING
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), 12:00Z
8.7 hours before the tornado, 172 km from the path. July 3, 2001.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -39351 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1876 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 53 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -31 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 95 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.2 K/km
Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), 00:00Z
3.3 hours after it, 172 km from the path. July 4, 2001.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 85 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -62 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 855 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2217 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 44 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 6 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 39 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 138 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 8.8 K/km
The surface observations
Dickinson (DIK), 29 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:56 UTC | 80 | 57 | 0° 0 kt | 1020 | ||
| 19:56 UTC | 82 | 54 | 0° 0 kt | 1019.6 | ||
| 20:56 UTC | 82 | 56 | 300° 5 kt | 1019.3 | ||
| 21:56 UTC | 83 | 57 | 350° 7 kt | 1019.3 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Bismarck radar (KBIS), 167 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:39 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2001 tornado in North DakotaEvery tornado in North Dakota since 1950Warnings in force in North Dakota nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of July 3, 2001
3 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.