Tornadoes · United States · North Carolina · 1998

F0 tornado, Hargetts, North Carolina, May 4, 1998

This F0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Jones County on May 4, 1998, touching down at 5:04 PM EDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
May 4, 1998
Touchdown
5:04 PM EDT (21:04 UTC)
Path length
0.2 miles (0.3 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Jones County
Touchdown point
35.000, -77.650
Lift-off point
35.000, -77.650
Record number
816

What the Weather Service recorded

A slow moving cold front and a nearly stationary low pressure aloft combined to produce severe weather and heavy rains across east central North Carolina. In terms of flash flooding, the hardest hit areas were western Carteret, southern Craven and Pamlico counties, where widespread poor drainage flooding and deep ponding of water on roads occurred. Havelock recorded 6.00" of rain, Newport 5.10", and Cherry Point 4.07".

Brief touchdown at intersection of Highways 41 and 258. No damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The surface observations

Jacksonville_(Awos) (OAJ), 19 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
00:00 UTC

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 1998 tornado in North CarolinaEvery tornado in North Carolina since 1950Warnings in force in North Carolina nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 4, 1998

5 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 41:28 AM CDTF0Houston, AL0.230
May 45:22 PM EDTF0Jones, NC0.250
May 44:40 PM CDTF0, FL0.130
May 47:05 PM EDTF0Palm Beach, FL0.130
May 47:00 PM CDTF0, FL0.230

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.