Tornadoes · United States · New Jersey · 1999
F1 tornado, Cherry Hill, New Jersey, February 12, 1999
This F1 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Camden County on February 12, 1999, touching down at 6:25 PM EST and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F1
- Date
- February 12, 1999
- Touchdown
- 6:25 PM EST (23:25 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.5 miles (0.8 km)
- Path width
- 40 yards (37 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Camden County
- Touchdown point
- 39.920, -75.020
- Lift-off point
- 39.920, -75.020
- Record number
- 158
What the Weather Service recorded
A squall line of strong to locally severe thunderstorms spawned a weak tornado (F1 on the Fujita Scale) as it moved through southeastern Cherry Hill. The tornado briefly touched down in the Kate Court and Partridge Lane area and caused major damage to one house and moderate damage to about 12 other homes. Several sheds were destroyed. There was also considerable shingle and siding damage. One screened in porch was destroyed. Some of the damage was caused by airborne missiles which fell onto roofs and embedded into the ground. This included pieces of a stockade fence. The tornado's path length was estimated at 0.5 miles. Its path width was about 40 yards. Damage was estimated at $100,000. No serious injuries were reported. An unseasonably warm air mass and a strong cold front conspired to produce the tornado. Preceding the tornado, high temperatures soared to record breaking levels at both the Philadelphia (70 degrees, previous record 61 degrees set in 1898) and Atlantic City (62 degrees, previous record 61 degrees set in 1951) International Airports.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The surface observations
South Jersey Regional Airport (VAY), 15 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Philadelphia radar (KDIX), 52 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:26 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 1999 tornado in New JerseyEvery tornado in New Jersey since 1950Warnings in force in New Jersey nowThe forecast where you are
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.