Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2019
EF0 tornado, Lamar to Imperial, Nebraska, May 27, 2019
From Lamar to Imperial, this EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Chase County on May 27, 2019, touching down at 6:43 PM MDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 27, 2019
- Touchdown
- 6:43 PM MDT (00:43 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Chase County
- Touchdown point
- 40.540, -101.940
- Lift-off point
- 40.540, -101.940
- Record number
- 1905271843-01
The damage survey
1 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LBF, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 71 mph.
- Brief touch down for 30 seconds in a harvested field.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A stalled out frontal boundary draped from southern Nebraska into northeastern Colorado served as the focal point for thunderstorms. Thunderstorms initiated over northeastern Colorado and became severe as they tracked east into southwestern Nebraska. Large hail and a tornado were reported with these severe storms. Urban and small stream flooding impacted local communities as storm drains were overwhelmed.
Rope tornado briefly touched down in an open field with no damage reported.
The tornado touched down 7 miles northwest of Imperial and moved northeast 10 miles before dissipating northeast of Imperial. The tornado was intermittently on the ground, where it overturned or destroyed several center pivot irrigation systems in its path. The tornado was rated an EF1.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 22:27 UTC and running to 07:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:27 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | LBF |
| 00:31 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 01:14 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
| 01:14 UTC | 04:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | LBF |
| 02:28 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 03:08 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 05:40 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 06:27 UTC | 06:50 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:58 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 00:00Z
0.7 hours before the tornado, 130 km from the path. May 28, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 309 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -18 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1676 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1328 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 69 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 6 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 56 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 188 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 2.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.5 K/km
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 12:00Z
11.3 hours after it, 130 km from the path. May 28, 2019.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -78600 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 872 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 95 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -114 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -21 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
The radar
The Goodland radar (KGLD), 132 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:43 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:16 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 10 Wsw Big Springs | Deuel, NE | ALSO NICKEL SIZE HAIL |
| 23:37 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | 1 S Big Springs | Deuel, NE | |
| 23:49 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 S Big Springs | Deuel, NE | |
| 23:55 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 S Big Springs | Deuel, NE | CORRECTION FOR TIME/DATE HAIL DAMAGED NUMEROUS CAR WINDOWS ON INTERSTATE 76 FROM THE COLORADO STATE LINE EAST TO BIG SPRINGS. SEVERAL SEMI TRACTOR TRAILERS SUSTAINED BROKEN WINDOWS AT THE BIG SPRINGS TRUCK STOP AS WELL. |
| 00:38 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 Sw Lamar | Chase, NE | |
| 00:40 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 S Lamar | Chase, NE | |
| 00:43 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Se Lamar | Chase, NE | BRIEF ROPE TORNADO LASTED ABOUT 30 SECONDS |
| 00:49 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 2 W Lamar | Chase, NE | HAIL UP TO GOLF BALL SIZE COVERING ROADS |
| 01:01 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 2 S Lamar | Chase, NE | |
| 01:03 UTC | HAIL 2 | 2 Sw Lamar | Chase, NE | ALSO REPORTED FOG WITH VISIBILITY OF 1/4 MILE |
| 01:04 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | 2 Sse Lamar | Chase, NE | |
| 01:22 UTC | TSTM WND GST 67 | 4 Wnw Imperial | Chase, NE | |
| 01:23 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Nw Imperial | Chase, NE | |
| 01:25 UTC | TSTM WND GST 89 | 4 Wnw Imperial | Chase, NE | MEASURED WITH WEATHER STATION |
| 01:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 N Imperial | Chase, NE | SNAPPED POWER POLE |
| 01:35 UTC | TORNADO | 7 N Imperial | Chase, NE | |
| 02:05 UTC | TORNADO | 11 Nne Imperial | Chase, NE | BRIEF TORNADO LASTING ABOUT 30 SECONDS |
| 02:35 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 W Champion | Chase, NE | |
| 02:55 UTC | HAIL 3 | 1 N Enders | Chase, NE | CORRECTION |
| 02:55 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 3 | 1 N Enders | Chase, NE | |
| 03:05 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 2 Se Enders | Chase, NE |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2019 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 27, 2019
62 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 27 | 1:10 AM CDT | EF0 | Potter, TX | 1.6 | 50 | |||
| May 27 | 1:13 AM CDT | EF0 | Mitchell, KS | 0.0 | 25 | $25,000 | ||
| May 27 | 12:07 PM CDT | EF0 | Freeborn, MN | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| May 27 | 12:23 PM CDT | EF1 | Floyd, IA | 9.8 | 105 | $625,000 | ||
| May 27 | 1:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Chickasaw, IA | 4.1 | 25 | $35,000 | ||
| May 27 | 1:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Fillmore, MN | 0.2 | 25 | $15,000 | ||
| May 27 | 1:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Howard, IA | 12.6 | 95 | $1.3 million | ||
| May 27 | 1:25 PM CDT | EF3 | Van Buren, IA | 7.3 | 100 | |||
| May 27 | 1:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Fillmore, MN | 0.2 | 15 | $5,000 | ||
| May 27 | 1:36 PM CDT | EF1 | Lee, IA | 0.5 | 20 | |||
| May 27 | 1:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Fillmore, MN | 0.2 | 25 | $20,000 | ||
| May 27 | 1:47 PM CDT | EF0 | Kendall, IL | 1.0 | 30 | |||
| May 27 | 1:49 PM CDT | EF0 | Howard, IA to MN | 6.2 | 30 | $202,000 | ||
| May 27 | 2:03 PM CDT | EF0 | Des Moines, IA | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| May 27 | 2:04 PM CDT | EF0 | Will, IL | 3.2 | 300 | |||
| May 27 | 3:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Knox, IL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| May 27 | 3:02 PM MDT | EF0 | Morgan, CO | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 27 | 3:22 PM MDT | EF0 | Logan, CO | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 27 | 4:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Lee, IL | 0.7 | 30 | |||
| May 27 | 4:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Cook, IL | 0.8 | 50 | |||
| May 27 | 4:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Lake, IN | 1.1 | 100 | |||
| May 27 | 4:38 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodford, IL | 0.1 | 10 | |||
| May 27 | 3:40 PM MDT | EF0 | Elmore, ID | 0.5 | 10 | |||
| May 27 | 4:35 PM MDT | EF0 | Logan, CO | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 27 | 4:44 PM MDT | EF0 | Sedgwick, CO | 0.0 | 50 | |||
| May 27 | 4:53 PM MDT | EF0 | Adams, CO | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 27 | 5:04 PM MDT | EF0 | Weld, CO | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 27 | 5:25 PM MDT | Unrated | Yuma, CO | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| May 27 | 7:34 PM EDT | EF1 | Miami, IN | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| May 27 | 7:51 PM EDT | EF3 | Fulton, IN | 13.7 | 800 | |||
| May 27 | 5:51 PM MDT | EF0 | Phillips, CO | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 27 | 8:05 PM EDT | EF2 | Madison, IN | 5.9 | 100 | 1 | $150,000 | |
| May 27 | 8:10 PM EDT | EF2 | Grant, IN | 4.1 | 150 | |||
| May 27 | 8:26 PM EDT | EF1 | Wabash, IN | 1.9 | 50 | |||
| May 27 | 8:29 PM EDT | EF1 | Henry, IN | 0.2 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| May 27 | 6:31 PM MDT | EF0 | Phillips, CO | 0.0 | 25 | |||
| May 27 | 8:39 PM EDT | EF1 | Henry, IN | 2.5 | 200 | $40,000 | ||
| May 27 | 8:59 PM EDT | EF3 | Wells, IN | 12.8 | 1,200 | 2 | ||
| May 27 | 7:23 PM MDT | EF1 | Chase, NE | 5.5 | 250 | $200,000 | ||
| May 27 | 7:37 PM MDT | EF0 | Chase, NE | 0.1 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| May 27 | 9:48 PM EDT | EF1 | Darke, OH | 1.4 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| May 27 | 10:02 PM EDT | EF3 | Mercer, OH | 10.8 | 250 | 1 | 8 | $15 million |
| May 27 | 10:04 PM EDT | EF1 | Darke, OH | 0.5 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| May 27 | 8:05 PM MDT | EF0 | Chase, NE | 0.2 | 25 | $15,000 | ||
| May 27 | 10:25 PM EDT | EF3 | Darke, OH | 10.5 | 1,320 | 1 | $10 million | |
| May 27 | 10:33 PM EDT | EF1 | Auglaize, OH | 1.3 | 150 | $500,000 | ||
| May 27 | 10:41 PM EDT | EF4 | Dayton tornado, OH | 18.2 | 1,050 | 166 | $500 million | |
| May 27 | 10:47 PM EDT | EF0 | Auglaize, OH | 4.0 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| May 27 | 10:47 PM EDT | EF0 | Miami, OH | 5.6 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| May 27 | 11:01 PM EDT | EF0 | Auglaize, OH | 0.2 | 30 | $10,000 | ||
| May 27 | 11:08 PM EDT | EF0 | Miami, OH | 1.1 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| May 27 | 11:12 PM EDT | EF3 | Montgomery, OH | 9.9 | 1,230 | $51 million | ||
| May 27 | 11:19 PM EDT | EF0 | Miami, OH | 3.0 | 50 | $70,000 | ||
| May 27 | 11:28 PM EDT | EF0 | Hardin, OH | 2.0 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| May 27 | 11:34 PM EDT | EF2 | Montgomery, OH | 7.6 | 440 | $1.0 million | ||
| May 27 | 10:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Nuckolls, NE | 0.0 | 75 | $75,000 | ||
| May 27 | 11:48 PM EDT | EF1 | Greene, OH | 5.8 | 250 | $53,000 | ||
| May 27 | 12:23 AM EDT | EF0 | Greene, OH | 4.2 | 250 | $200,000 | ||
| May 27 | 12:57 AM EDT | EF1 | Pickaway, OH | 3.8 | 150 | $1.0 million | ||
| May 27 | 1:09 AM EDT | EF1 | Pickaway, OH | 1.6 | 75 | $1.5 million |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.