Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2014

EF0 tornado, Beaver Crossing Arpt, Nebraska, May 11, 2014

This EF0 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Seward County on May 11, 2014, touching down at 5:13 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 11, 2014
Touchdown
5:13 PM CDT (22:13 UTC)
Lifted
5:19 PM CDT (22:19 UTC)
On the ground
6 minutes
Path length
1.7 miles (2.8 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Seward County
Touchdown point
40.790, -97.290
Lift-off point
40.780, -97.320
Record number
1405111613-01

The damage survey

222 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ABR and NWS GID and NWS OAX and NWS OAXx, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF3. The highest wind the damage implies is 152 mph.

  • roof of structure appears damaged. can't access. se edge Cwa.
  • east side of road 25 in Oma Cwa.
  • very large power lines across road. at least 4 towers snapped 100 yards apart.
  • partial loss of roof and feed bin toppled. several trees snapped. garage door facing west on outbuilding may have failed.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

One long-tracked supercell thunderstorm, and several other shorter-lived storms spawned tornadoes across eastern Nebraska during the late afternoon and evening hours of May 11th. The storms developed near the intersection of a warm front and dry-line/cold front in south central Nebraska then tracked northeast along the warm front toward the Lincoln and Omaha areas. Conditions in the area were very unstable with temperatures in the 80s to around 90 south of the warm front with dew point temperatures in the 60s. In total 12 tornadoes were recorded in the Omaha/Valley warning area with several others in the Hastings forecast area. The storms also produced very heavy rainfall which caused some flooding, mostly north through west and southwest of Lincoln.

This was a satellite tornado of the larger Beaver Crossing tornado. This tornado was filmed by storm chasers in the area. The tornado was responsible for minor tree damage to the northwest of the city of Beaver Crossing.

This tornado crossed into Seward county from York county and was from a trailing supercell thunderstorm that followed the storm that produced an EF3 tornado just to the south a little earlier. This tornado was responsible snapping several power poles as it entered into Seward County along 476th street. The tornado continued northeast producing occasional tree damage, tipping over center pivot irrigation equipment, and outbuilding damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

20 minutes of warning. NWS OAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:53 UTC, 20 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:45 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:21 UTC and running to 03:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
08:00 UTC13:33 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchOAX
12:25 UTC12:56 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
12:53 UTC13:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
19:21 UTC03:00 UTCTornado WatchOAX
21:00 UTC06:22 UTCFlash Flood WatchOAX
21:49 UTC22:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
21:53 UTC22:45 UTCTornado WarningOAX
22:28 UTC23:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
22:40 UTC23:30 UTCTornado WarningOAX
23:04 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:05 UTC23:30 UTCTornado WarningOAX
23:08 UTC23:28 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:15 UTC01:15 UTCFlood AdvisoryOAX
23:49 UTC02:45 UTCFlash Flood WarningOAX
00:58 UTC13:04 UTCFlood WarningOAX
01:12 UTC01:36 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:59 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Omaha, NE (KOAX), 00:00Z

1.8 hours after it, 98 km from the path. May 12, 2014.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2014-05-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2520 joules per kilogram, CIN -40, lifted condensation level 967 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2014-05-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 274 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 53 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2520 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2463 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
967 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
274 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
254 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
4.5
Supercell composite
18.8
0-3 km lapse rate
6.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 99 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:10 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
21:07 UTCTORNADO1 Se SaronvilleClay, NEWIDESPREAD DAMAGE BETWEEN JUST SOUTHEAST OF SARONVILLE TO 2 MILES WEST OF SUTTON. NUMEROUS OUTBUILDINGS WERE STREWN ACROSS THE HIGHWAY. A GRAIN BIN WAS BLOWN DOWN. A FEED MILL WAS SEVERELY DAMAGED. POWER POLES ARE DOWN F
21:11 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W SuttonClay, NEIRRIGATION PIPES STREWN ABOUT...ONE WRAPPED AROUND A FENCE POST. SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE ROOF AND BACK HALF OF A NEARBY POLE BARN. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
21:21 UTCTSTM WND DMGSuttonClay, NEEM REPORTS MANY PIVOTS AND POWER POLLS DOWN BETWEEN CLAY CENTER AND SUTTON. SUTTON HAS SEVERE DAMAGE TO SOUTH SIDE OF TOWN AND DOWNTOWN AREA. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
21:26 UTCHAIL 16 Se AuroraHamilton, NE
21:35 UTCHAIL 1.53 Sw HendersonHamilton, NEHAIL STARTED AT 405 PM AND LASTED FOR 30 MINUTES. SIZES RANGED FROM AND INCH TO 1.5 INCHES
21:41 UTCHAIL 0.5UticaSeward, NE
21:43 UTCTORNADO1 N FairmontFillmore, NEDEBIS FROM GRAIN BIN ON HIGHWAY 81.
21:54 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W FairmontFillmore, NEMULTIPLE POWER LINES DOWN.
21:54 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 N FairmontFillmore, NEMULTIPLE GRAIN BINS DOWN.
21:54 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMG3 N FairmontFillmore, NEMULTIPLE GRAIN BINS DOWN.
21:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 W CordovaYork, NESEVERE ROOF DAMAGE TO A POLE BARN AND EXTENSIVE SHINGLES REMOVED FROM THE ADJACENT HOUSE. TWO NEARBY IRRIGATION PIVOTS WERE OVERTURNED...DAMAGING THE WELLS. ON ROAD 2 JUST E OF ROAD U. THIS DAMAGE OCCURRED JUST PRIOR TO
22:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Ese Mccool JunctionYork, NEEXTENSIVE POWER LINES DOWN. 13 LARGE DUAL WOOD POST POWER POLES SNAPPED OFF PARALLEL AND JUST N OF ROAD 2...BETWEEN ROAD P AND ROAD Q. AN ESTIMATED DISTANCE OF 2 MILES. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
22:00 UTCTORNADO5 W CordovaYork, NETORNADO BEGAN JUST S OF ROAD 2 AND E OF ROAD U MOVING NE. IT BECAME WRAPPED IN RAIN AS IT CROSSED ROAD 2. SEVERAL TREE BRANCHES WERE SNAPPED OFF BLOCKING ROAD 2. THE TWO LARGEST WERE 6 INCHES IN DIAMETER. COULD NOT PROGR
22:02 UTCTORNADO1 Nw CordovaSeward, NE
22:07 UTCTORNADO1 Wnw ExeterFillmore, NEREPORT AND PHOTO VIA TWITTER.
22:12 UTCTORNADO3 W FriendSaline, NECENTER PIVOTS FLIPPED AND TREES DOWNED. POSSIBLE RFD WIND DAMAGE FROM CELL PRODUCING THE TORNADO IF NOT FROM THE TORNADO ITSELF.
22:13 UTCHAIL 14 S AuroraHamilton, NEDIME TO QUARTER SIZE HAIL FELL.
22:18 UTCTORNADO1 S CordovaSeward, NEABOUT 1/2 MILE SOUTH OF CORDOVA...DAMAGE REPORTED.
22:22 UTCTORNADO2 N Beaver CrossingSeward, NEABOUT 1 1/2 MILES SOUTH OF I80 MILE MARKER 369.
22:32 UTCHAIL 1.52 Sw HendersonHamilton, NE3.20 INCHES OF RAINFALL SO FAR TODAY.
23:01 UTCTSTM WND GST 903 N MilfordSeward, NENEAR I80 NORTH OF MILFORD ESTIMATED WINDS OF 90 MPH...POSSIBLE RFD WIND.
23:05 UTCTORNADO1 W Beaver CrossingSeward, NEVIA NWS HASTINGS. TORNADO JUST SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 80 WEST OF BEAVER CROSSING.
23:19 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD2 Nw MilfordSeward, NENEAR I80 MILE MARKER 379.
23:20 UTCTORNADO2 W RaymondLancaster, NEOUTBUILDINGS DAMAGED...TREES DOWN FROM POSSIBLE TORNADO. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.
23:24 UTCTORNADO1 W DaveyLancaster, NE
23:50 UTCTSTM WND GST 751 E LincolnLancaster, NEWIND GUST MEASURED AT 75 MPH BY SPOTTER 1.5 MILES EAST OF THE LINCOLN AIRPORT. TREES BLOWN OVER.
23:58 UTCTORNADO1 Se DaykinJefferson, NECENTER PIVOTS FLIPPED AND GRAIN BINS DAMAGED.
00:04 UTCTSTM WND DMGSwantonSaline, NEROOFS OFF...TREES DOWN...POWER POLES DOWN. PIVOT BLOWN OVER 1 NORTH OF TOWN.
00:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne ClatoniaGage, NEGRAIN BINS AND BUILDINGS DAMAGED.
01:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N SuttonClay, NEHOUSE COMPLETELY DESTROYED DOWN TO THE BASEMENT FOUNDATION 1 MILE NORTH OF SUTTON. NUMEROUS POWER POLES ALSO DOWN IN THE AREA. SURVEY TEAM WILL BE DISPATCHED TO LOCATION TOMORROW.
01:50 UTCFLASH FLOODLincolnLancaster, NEWATER ACROSS ROAD AT 44TH AND CORNHUSKER.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2014 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 11, 2014

35 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 113:26 PM CDTEF0Clay, NE0.1150
May 113:50 PM CDTEF3Clay, NE20.21,300$14 million
May 114:24 PM CDTEF0Lee, IA0.130
May 114:25 PM CDTEF0Fillmore, NE0.0100
May 114:25 PM CDTEF2Fillmore, NE9.4750$3.5 million
May 114:40 PM CDTEF1Fillmore, NE6.1150$150,000
May 114:57 PM CDTEF3Fillmore, NE19.12,640$11 million
May 115:04 PM CDTEF0York, NE0.625
May 115:23 PM CDTEF2Seward, NE8.0500
May 115:53 PM CDTEF2Seward, NE4.7330
May 115:58 PM CDTEF1York, NE5.5700$60,000
May 116:07 PM CDTEF1Lancaster, NE3.0400
May 116:11 PM CDTEF2Lancaster, NE2.5300
May 116:12 PM CDTEF1Pawnee, KS3.3150
May 116:20 PM CDTEF1Lancaster, NE5.3280
May 116:42 PM CDTEF0Saunders, NE1.8200
May 116:44 PM CDTEF0Edwards, KS0.825
May 116:55 PM CDTEF1Jefferson, NE15.55001
May 116:59 PM CDTEF1Saunders, NE10.7800
May 117:21 PM CDTEF1Douglas, NE5.2200
May 117:32 PM CDTEF0Union, SD2.450$20,000
May 118:35 PM CDTEF1Sioux, IA3.9100$3.0 million
May 118:44 PM CDTEF0Stafford, KS3.450
May 118:50 PM CDTEF0Sioux, IA0.950
May 118:59 PM CDTEF0O'Brien, IA0.550$5,000
May 119:03 PM CDTEF0Pratt, KS4.650
May 119:12 PM CDTEF0Rice, KS0.450
May 119:20 PM CDTEF0Rice, KS1.050
May 119:43 PM CDTEF2Guthrie, IA10.3240$1.3 million
May 119:51 PM CDTEF0McPherson, KS1.375
May 119:54 PM CDTEF0McPherson, KS0.750
May 119:56 PM CDTEF1Guthrie, IA4.3190$400,000
May 1110:05 PM CDTEF0McPherson, KS1.175
May 1110:21 PM CDTEF0Dallas, IA5.9100$100,000
May 1110:44 PM CDTEF0Boone, IA1.7100$25,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.