Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2011
EF0 tornado, (Anw)Ainsworth Muni to Johnstown, Nebraska, August 11, 2011
From (Anw)Ainsworth Muni to Johnstown, this EF0 tornado ran 0.0 miles across Brown County on August 11, 2011, touching down at 8:22 PM CDT and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 11, 2011
- Touchdown
- 8:22 PM CDT (01:22 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:23 PM CDT (01:23 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.0 miles (0.0 km)
- Path width
- 20 yards (18 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Brown County
- Touchdown point
- 42.640, -100.060
- Lift-off point
- 42.640, -100.060
- Record number
- 1108111922-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Severe thunderstorms developed in north central Nebraska on the afternoon of August 11th in the vicinity of a warm front draped from southwest South Dakota into northeast Nebraska. The storms quickly became tornadic with six tornados occurring by the end of the evening. The largest tornado was classified as an EF3 and touched down over southeast Cherry county and traveled into Brown county before lifting. The other tornadoes produced minimal damage and were rated EF0's and EF1's. Large hail also impacted these areas, with the largest size being tennis ball size.
A tornado briefly touched down in an open field eight miles north-northwest of Ainsworth. No damage occurred from this tornado and it was rated an EF0.
A tornado briefly touched down five miles north of Johnstown. No damage occurred from this tornado.
A tornado touched down and traveled southeast about one mile, crossed a road and moved another two miles before lifting. Two trees were twisted off close to the point of touch down, with no additional damage noted. The maximum wind speed was 75 m.p.h., and the tornado was rated a EF0.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
15 minutes of warning. NWS LBF issued a tornado warning for this county at 01:07 UTC, 15 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 21:38 UTC and running to 07:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:38 UTC | 07:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | LBF |
| 00:48 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
| 00:55 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 01:07 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
| 01:30 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
| 01:40 UTC | 02:31 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 01:58 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
| 02:30 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 03:38 UTC | 04:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 04:25 UTC | 05:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 08:57 UTC | 15:00 UTC | Flood Advisory | LBF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 00:52 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 00:00Z
1.4 hours before the tornado, 174 km from the path. August 12, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2513 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -69 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 4071 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1288 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 11 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 97 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 281 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.9
- Supercell composite
- 19.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.0 K/km
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 12:00Z
10.6 hours after it, 174 km from the path. August 12, 2011.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 824 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -344 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 449 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 751 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 294 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 375 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.1 K/km
The surface observations
Ainsworth Munici (ANW), 9 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:15 UTC | 80.6 | 64.4 | 190° 19 kt | 23 | 1008.5 | |
| 23:35 UTC | 80.6 | 64.4 | 170° 12 kt | 17 | 1008.5 | |
| 23:55 UTC | 78.8 | 64.4 | 160° 14 kt | 18 | 1008.1 | VCTS |
| 00:15 UTC | 78.8 | 64.4 | 140° 14 kt | 21 | 1008.5 | TS |
| 00:35 UTC | 78.8 | 64.4 | 160° 15 kt | 21 | 1008.1 | TS |
| 00:55 UTC | 77 | 64.4 | 150° 13 kt | 1008.5 | TSRA | |
| 01:15 UTC | 73.4 | 68 | 150° 13 kt | 1009.1 | +TSRA | |
| 01:35 UTC | 69.8 | 64.4 | 350° 23 kt | 40 | 1010.5 | -TSRA |
| 01:55 UTC | 69.8 | 64.4 | 120° 9 kt | 26 | 1010.5 | -TSRA |
| 02:15 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 120° 11 kt | 16 | 1010.5 | -TSRA |
| 02:35 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 90° 12 kt | 16 | 1010.8 | -TSDZ |
| 02:55 UTC | 64.4 | 62.6 | 90° 10 kt | 1012.2 | VCTS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The North Platte radar (KLNX), 87 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:22 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:49 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Wood Lake | Cherry, NE | SPOTTER WAS SEEING DEBRIS FLYING UNDER THE FUNNEL |
| 00:55 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 1 Wsw Burton | Keya Paha, NE | |
| 00:58 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Nnw Ainsworth | Brown, NE | SHERIFF DEPUTY REPORTED BRIEF TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN AN OPEN FIELD WITH NO DAMAGE |
| 01:00 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 1 S Burton | Keya Paha, NE | THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS DOWNED TREE LIMBS UP TO ABOUT 10 INCHES IN DIAMETER. |
| 01:00 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 1 S Burton | Keya Paha, NE | |
| 01:00 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Wood Lake | Cherry, NE | DEBRIS IN THE AIR AND POSSIBLY BECOMING RAIN WRAPPED. |
| 01:03 UTC | HAIL 1 | 4 Ene Johnstown | Brown, NE | |
| 01:05 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Se Wood Lake | Cherry, NE | ESTIMATING TORNADO BEING A QUARTER MILE WIDE AND HAVE SEEN DAMAGE ALONG TORNADO PATH |
| 01:05 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Sse Wood Lake | Cherry, NE | TORNADO DAMAGED TWO TREE GROVES A HALF MILE APART WITH SEVERAL TREES UPROOTED...NUMEROUS LARGE BRANCHES BROKEN AND ONE TREE DEBARKED...UPROOTED AND MOVED SOUTH TO A FENCE LINE. ADDITIONAL DAMAGE INCLUDED THREE 20 FOOT WI |
| 01:15 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 3 Sw Johnstown | Brown, NE | |
| 01:15 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 Sw Johnstown | Brown, NE | |
| 01:22 UTC | TORNADO | 5 N Johnstown | Brown, NE | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN |
| 01:25 UTC | HAIL 1 | 6 Nw Bassett | Rock, NE | RELAYED VIA THE ROCK COUNTY SHERRIFS OFFICE. |
| 01:32 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 29 S Valentine | Cherry, NE | |
| 01:35 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | 29 S Valentine | Cherry, NE | |
| 01:54 UTC | TORNADO | 10 S Johnstown | Brown, NE | |
| 02:02 UTC | TORNADO | 10 S Johnstown | Brown, NE | TORNADO ON THE GROUND 10 MILES SOUTH AND ONE MILE EAST OF JOHNSTOWN |
| 02:10 UTC | HAIL 1 | 12 E Brownlee | Cherry, NE |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2011 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 11, 2011
7 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 11 | 3:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Marquette, MI | 0.1 | 5 | |||
| August 11 | 6:49 PM MDT | EF0 | Cherry, NE | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| August 11 | 7:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Brown, NE | 0.0 | 20 | |||
| August 11 | 7:00 PM MDT | EF1 | Cherry, NE | 1.4 | 75 | $3,000 | ||
| August 11 | 7:05 PM MDT | EF3 | Cherry, NE | 0.5 | 900 | $15,000 | ||
| August 11 | 8:54 PM CDT | EF0 | Brown, NE | 3.6 | 50 | $2,000 | ||
| August 11 | 9:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Thomas, NE | 0.1 | 50 | $11,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.