Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2008
EF2 tornado, Rose to Stuart, Nebraska, June 5, 2008
From Rose to Stuart, this EF2 tornado ran 29.9 miles across Rock and Holt counties on June 5, 2008, touching down at 3:40 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $200,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF2
- Date
- June 5, 2008
- Touchdown
- 3:40 PM CDT (20:40 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:10 PM CDT (21:10 UTC)
- On the ground
- 30 minutes
- Path length
- 29.9 miles (48.0 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $200,000
- Crop damage
- $25,000
- Counties
- Rock and Holt counties
- Touchdown point
- 42.204, -99.464
- Lift-off point
- 42.552, -99.117
- Record number
- 0806051440-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Supercell thunderstorms developed along a nearly stationary front across southwest Nebraska during the afternoon hours of June 4th and continued through the afternoon of June 5th. The storms produced very large hail during the overninght and morning hours, then some tornadoes during the afternoon of June 5th.
This multiple vortex tornado formed near Rose and tracked northeast for about 20 miles before exiting Rock County about 13 miles south-southeast of Newport at 1500 CST. In Rock County, the tornado broke power poles, shifted a house off its foundation a few inches, destroyed outbuildings, overturned a couple of center pivot irrigation systems, and snapped trees. The tornado maintained the EF2 intensity through Rock and Holt County. The average path width in Rock County was 30 yards.
A supercell tornado touched down just north-northeast of Rose in Rock County and entered Holt County approximately 13 miles south-southwest of Stuart and continued for another 10 miles before dissipating 3 miles south-southeast of Stuart. In Holt County, the multiple vortex tornado broke off power poles, destroyed outbuildings, overturned several center pivot irrigation systems, snapped and uprooted numerous large trees, damaged roofs, and moved vehicles. The tornado maintained the EF2 rating in both Rock and Holt Counties. The average path width in Holt County was 30 yards with the maximum width of 50 yards.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
34 minutes of warning. NWS LBF issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:06 UTC, 34 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 20:45 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:36 UTC and running to 22:47 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:35 UTC | 15:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 17:14 UTC | 18:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF |
| 18:36 UTC | 22:47 UTC | Tornado Watch | LBF |
| 20:06 UTC | 20:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
| 20:44 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
| 21:17 UTC | 21:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | LBF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:18 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), 12:00Z
8.7 hours before the tornado, 176 km from the path. June 5, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 277 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -95 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 457 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 576 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 82 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -34 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 155 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- -0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.7 K/km
The surface observations
O Neill (ONL), 50 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:50 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 90° 16 kt | 21 | 992.9 | |
| 19:10 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 90° 15 kt | 19 | 992.6 | |
| 19:30 UTC | 68 | 66.2 | 90° 16 kt | 20 | 991.9 | |
| 19:50 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 100° 14 kt | 20 | 990.9 | |
| 20:10 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 100° 14 kt | 20 | 989.5 | |
| 20:30 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 120° 15 kt | 20 | 989.8 | VCTS |
| 20:50 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 130° 20 kt | 26 | 988.8 | -VCTSRA |
| 21:10 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 120° 12 kt | 20 | 987.8 | -TSRA |
| 21:30 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 140° 9 kt | 19 | 989.5 | TS |
| 21:50 UTC | 66.2 | 62.6 | 290° 8 kt | 990.9 | VCTS | |
| 22:10 UTC | 64.4 | 60.8 | 160° 4 kt | 990.2 | TS | |
| 22:30 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 360° 7 kt | 23 | 990.5 | VCTS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The North Platte radar (KLNX), 116 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:37 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:00 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 1.75 | Elsmere | Cherry, NE | |
| 19:51 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 N Brewster | Blaine, NE | |
| 20:43 UTC | HAIL 1 | Burwell | Garfield, NE | |
| 21:10 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Nnw Stuart | Holt, NE | |
| 21:10 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Ssw Stuart | Holt, NE | TORNADO MOVING NE. |
| 21:38 UTC | HAIL 1 | 9 Nnw O'Neill | Holt, NE |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 5, 2008
40 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 5 | 12:15 PM MDT | EF0 | Prowers, CO | 6.5 | 150 | $5,000 | ||
| June 5 | 2:30 PM CDT | EF0 | Logan, KS | 1.0 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 2:41 PM CDT | EF0 | Logan, KS | 1.0 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 2:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Pratt, KS | 1.1 | 100 | $65,000 | ||
| June 5 | 3:13 PM CDT | EF0 | Gove, KS | 1.0 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 3:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Trego, KS | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| June 5 | 3:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Trego, KS | 1.7 | 75 | |||
| June 5 | 4:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Clay, KS | 14.3 | 100 | |||
| June 5 | 4:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Clay, KS | 4.6 | 50 | |||
| June 5 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Clay, KS | 10.1 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 5:00 PM CDT | EF1 | Charles Mix, SD | 9.9 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| June 5 | 5:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Washington, KS | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 5:41 PM CDT | EF0 | Marshall, KS | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| June 5 | 6:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Nemaha, NE | 2.6 | 100 | |||
| June 5 | 6:23 PM CDT | EF1 | Nemaha, NE | 6.5 | 220 | |||
| June 5 | 6:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Nemaha, NE | 0.7 | 100 | |||
| June 5 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Atchison, MO | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 7:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Fremont, IA | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| June 5 | 7:11 PM CDT | EF0 | Fremont, IA | 1.3 | 50 | |||
| June 5 | 7:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Atchison, MO | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 7:24 PM CDT | EF0 | Page, IA | 1.2 | 80 | |||
| June 5 | 7:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Brown, KS | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| June 5 | 7:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Richardson, NE | 1.3 | 100 | |||
| June 5 | 7:39 PM CDT | EF2 | Richardson, NE to MO | 18.4 | 880 | $250,000 | ||
| June 5 | 7:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Holt, MO | 4.4 | 25 | $2,000 | ||
| June 5 | 7:59 PM CDT | EF0 | Atchison, MO | 10.5 | 100 | $210,000 | ||
| June 5 | 8:12 PM CDT | EF0 | Cass, IA | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| June 5 | 8:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Minnehaha, SD | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| June 5 | 8:42 PM CDT | EF2 | Minnehaha, SD | 2.6 | 100 | |||
| June 5 | 9:00 PM CDT | EF1 | Moody, SD | 0.8 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| June 5 | 9:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Union, IA | 3.0 | 150 | $25,000 | ||
| June 5 | 10:57 PM CDT | EF0 | Linn, KS | 1.0 | 25 | $50,000 | ||
| June 5 | 11:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Bates, MO | 0.3 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| June 5 | 11:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Okmulgee, OK | 4.4 | 100 | $15,000 | ||
| June 5 | 11:49 PM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, IA | 7.6 | 125 | |||
| June 5 | 12:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Warren, IA | 18.3 | 150 | $180,000 | ||
| June 5 | 12:23 AM CDT | EF0 | Lafayette, MO | 0.3 | 25 | $500 | ||
| June 5 | 12:36 AM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, IA | 9.8 | 125 | $75,000 | ||
| June 5 | 12:45 AM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, IA | 14.3 | 150 | 2 | $250,000 | |
| June 5 | 12:49 AM CDT | EF0 | Jasper, IA | 10.9 | 75 | $25,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.