Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2008

EF2 tornado, (Fnb)Brener Fld Fall to Corning, Nebraska, June 5, 2008

From (Fnb)Brener Fld Fall to Corning, this EF2 tornado ran 18.4 miles across Richardson and Holt counties on June 5, 2008, touching down at 7:39 PM CDT and reaching 880 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $250,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF2
Date
June 5, 2008
Touchdown
7:39 PM CDT (00:39 UTC)
Lifted
7:59 PM CDT (00:59 UTC)
On the ground
20 minutes
Path length
18.4 miles (29.6 km)
Path width
880 yards (805 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$250,000
Counties
Richardson and Holt counties
Touchdown point
40.084, -95.523
Lift-off point
40.258, -95.383
Record number
0806051839-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A warm front and low pressure system over northern Kansas lifted northeast into southeast Nebraska and southwest Iowa as an unseasonably strong upper level low pressure system lifted from the Rockies into the northern plains. The front and upper level disturbance caused fast moving thunderstorms, a few severe, to develop during the late morning hours in northeast Nebraska. After a brief lull in the activity through early afternoon, additional thunderstorms developed over eastern Nebraska. The storms developed along 2 lines, one extended north of Columbus while the other stretched from southeast Nebraska into southwest Iowa. Several of the storms turned severe, including one supercell that produced an EF2 tornado in extreme southeast Nebraska. Besides the severe weather, a few of the thunderstorms produced additional areas of heavy rain that fell on saturated soils and caused some already high rivers to flood.

A complex storm system, brought severe thunderstorms with a few|tornadoes, high winds, hail, and flooding rains to the area, late on|June 5, 2008, into the early morning hours of June 6, 2008.

This tornado started approximately 4 miles east of Falls City and traveled north northeast. Soon after the initial touchdown there was damage to the roof of a home and a church. The tornado then produced tree damage before blowing the roof off of a home and destroying several sheds and barns at another farmstead. Other tree, house, outbuilding and power pole damage was observed along its path before it crossed the Missouri River into Holt county Missouri. The damage path reached a half mile wide where high tension power poles were snapped northeast of Falls City.

This tornado developed in Richardson County, Nebraska, and tracked northeast crossing the Missouri River into Holt County in Missouri(see Storm Data for Nebraska, East, for more information on the beginning portion of this tornado in Nebraska)at 1849CST, 3.45 miles southwest of Corning. In Missouri, the most significant damage, rated EF1, was to several barns and out buildings, one residence, and two destroyed trailers. The tornado crossed into Atchison County at 1859CST, around 3.6 miles east of Corning.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

18 minutes of warning. NWS OAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:21 UTC, 18 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:50 UTC and running to 03:38 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:55 UTC22:50 UTCTornado WatchOAX
18:00 UTC02:23 UTCWind AdvisoryOAX
22:50 UTC03:38 UTCTornado WatchOAX
22:57 UTC23:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:21 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:39 UTC23:52 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:58 UTC00:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
00:11 UTC01:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
00:21 UTC01:00 UTCTornado WarningOAX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:18 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Topeka, KS (KTOP), 00:00Z

0.7 hours before the tornado, 131 km from the path. June 6, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2008-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1747 joules per kilogram, CIN -10, lifted condensation level 1265 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2008-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 281 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 69 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1747 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2154 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1265 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
304 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.6
Supercell composite
13.2
0-3 km lapse rate
6.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Topeka, KS (KTOP), 12:00Z

11.3 hours after it, 131 km from the path. June 6, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -67575, lifted condensation level 1373 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 12 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 53 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-67575 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1373 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 147 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:38 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:15 UTCTORNADO2 S JohnsonNemaha, NETORNADO PRODUCED DAMAGE TO FARM
23:33 UTCTORNADO1 S JohnsonNemaha, NELOCATED AT THE INTERSECTION OF HWY 136 AND 105
23:48 UTCHAIL 1ShubertRichardson, NE
23:53 UTCHAIL 12 W LangdonAtchison, MOSPOTTER ALSO REPORTED 45-50 MPH WINDS.
23:53 UTCHAIL 1LangdonAtchison, MOSPOTTER ALSO REPORTED 45-50 MPH WINDS.
23:55 UTCHAIL 0.881 W RockportAtchison, MO
23:55 UTCTORNADOWatsonAtchison, MO911 REPORTING TORNADO ON GROUND NEAR WATSON.
00:09 UTCHAIL 1RockportAtchison, MO
00:23 UTCTORNADO6 E RockportAtchison, MOMULTIPLE TORNADOES ON THE GROUND
00:39 UTCTORNADO2 Se Falls CityRichardson, NERAIN WRAPPED TORNADO SPOTTED 2 MILES SOUTHEAST OF FALLS CITY
00:40 UTCTORNADO4 Nne Falls CityRichardson, NE4 HOUSES DAMAGED...2 SEVERELY...AND GRAIN BINS DESTROYED.
00:43 UTCFLOODClearmontNodaway, MODUE TO FLOODING ON THE NODAWAY RIVER. REPORT OF FLOODING ON HWY 71 BETWEEN CLEARMONT AND BRADDYVILLE IA. ALSO...STATE HWY C BETWEEN ELMO AND CLEARMONT IS CLOSED...AS WELL AS SEVERAL GRAVEL ROADS IN THE COUNTY.
00:45 UTCTORNADO4 Nne Falls CityRichardson, NEDAMAGE REPORTED TO CHURCH AND HOUSE
00:53 UTCTORNADOCorningHolt, MOLARGE TORNADO ON THE GROUND CROSSING MISSOURI RIVER NEAR HOLT AND ATCHISON COUNTY LINE MOVING NORTHEAST.
00:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S FairfaxAtchison, MOPOWER LINES DOWN ON HIGHWAY 59.
00:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Se FairfaxAtchison, MOGRAIN BIN AND FARM OUTBUILDINGS DESTROYED.
00:55 UTCTORNADOCraigHolt, MOTWO SEMI TRUCKS BLOWN OVER INJURIES UNKNOWN BUT ONE DRIVER REQUIRING EXTRICATION. MILE MARKER 92 ON INTERSTATE 29.
01:04 UTCTORNADO2 Se TarkioAtchison, MOTRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND BECOMING RAIN-WRAPPED.
01:15 UTCTSTM WND GST 60SkidmoreNodaway, MO
01:20 UTCTSTM WND DMGBurlington JctNodaway, MOROOF OFF A BUILDING AND A FEW POWER LINES DOWN IN BURLINGTON JUNCTION. EM ALSO RELAYED A REPORT OF POWER LINES LEANING NEAR A BUSINESS JUST WEST OF TOWN. DAMAGE POSSIBLY DUE TO A TORNADO. TIME ESTIMATED.
02:00 UTCFLASH FLOOD1 Ne HopkinsNodaway, MOLAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTED WATER DRAINING OFF FIELDS AND ONTO HWY 148 ONE HALF MILE SOUTH OF THE IOWA BORDER JUST NORTH OF HOPKINS. WATER ALSO OVER HWY 148 ONE HALF MILE SOUTH OF HOPKINS.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 5, 2008

40 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 512:15 PM MDTEF0Prowers, CO6.5150$5,000
June 52:30 PM CDTEF0Logan, KS1.025
June 52:41 PM CDTEF0Logan, KS1.025
June 52:59 PM CDTEF1Pratt, KS1.1100$65,000
June 53:13 PM CDTEF0Gove, KS1.025
June 53:39 PM CDTEF0Trego, KS1.075
June 53:40 PM CDTEF2Rock, NE29.950$200,000
June 53:40 PM CDTEF0Trego, KS1.775
June 54:19 PM CDTEF1Clay, KS14.3100
June 54:20 PM CDTEF0Clay, KS4.650
June 54:33 PM CDTEF1Clay, KS10.125
June 55:00 PM CDTEF1Charles Mix, SD9.9100$100,000
June 55:08 PM CDTEF0Washington, KS0.125
June 55:41 PM CDTEF0Marshall, KS0.150
June 56:20 PM CDTEF1Nemaha, NE2.6100
June 56:23 PM CDTEF1Nemaha, NE6.5220
June 56:35 PM CDTEF1Nemaha, NE0.7100
June 56:55 PM CDTEF0Atchison, MO0.125
June 57:02 PM CDTEF0Fremont, IA0.550
June 57:11 PM CDTEF0Fremont, IA1.350
June 57:23 PM CDTEF0Atchison, MO0.125
June 57:24 PM CDTEF0Page, IA1.280
June 57:27 PM CDTEF0Brown, KS0.125
June 57:33 PM CDTEF0Richardson, NE1.3100
June 57:55 PM CDTEF0Holt, MO4.425$2,000
June 57:59 PM CDTEF0Atchison, MO10.5100$210,000
June 58:12 PM CDTEF0Cass, IA1.550
June 58:15 PM CDTEF0Minnehaha, SD1.550
June 58:42 PM CDTEF2Minnehaha, SD2.6100
June 59:00 PM CDTEF1Moody, SD0.850$10,000
June 59:24 PM CDTEF1Union, IA3.0150$25,000
June 510:57 PM CDTEF0Linn, KS1.025$50,000
June 511:15 PM CDTEF0Bates, MO0.350$25,000
June 511:35 PM CDTEF0Okmulgee, OK4.4100$15,000
June 511:49 PM CDTEF1Clarke, IA7.6125
June 512:10 AM CDTEF1Warren, IA18.3150$180,000
June 512:23 AM CDTEF0Lafayette, MO0.325$500
June 512:36 AM CDTEF1Jasper, IA9.8125$75,000
June 512:45 AM CDTEF1Jasper, IA14.31502$250,000
June 512:49 AM CDTEF0Jasper, IA10.975$25,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.