Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2006

F0 tornado, Branson, Missouri, March 11, 2006

This F0 tornado ran 8.0 miles across Taney County on March 11, 2006, touching down at 4:35 PM CST and reaching 20 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
F0
Date
March 11, 2006
Touchdown
4:35 PM CST (22:35 UTC)
Path length
8.0 miles (12.9 km)
Path width
20 yards (18 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Taney County
Touchdown point
36.630, -93.250
Lift-off point
36.720, -93.150
Record number
72

What the Weather Service recorded

A small tornado caused intermittent weak damage across western Taney County. The tornado touched down in an area between Branson and Table Rock Lake, and tracked into the community of Merriam Woods. Only minor damage to trees and power poles were observed.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

21 minutes of warning. NWS SGF issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:14 UTC, 21 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:12 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:48 UTC and running to 00:50 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
05:01 UTC08:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchSGF
18:48 UTC00:50 UTCTornado WatchSGF
22:14 UTC23:12 UTCTornado WarningSGF
00:50 UTC07:13 UTCTornado WatchSGF
01:40 UTC02:32 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGF
04:10 UTC05:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGF
04:21 UTC04:54 UTCTornado WarningSGF

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:59 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z

10.6 hours before the tornado, 59 km from the path. March 11, 2006.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2006-03-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 107 joules per kilogram, CIN -189, lifted condensation level 1474 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2006-03-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 183 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 63 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
107 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-189 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1474 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
183 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
120 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.6
0-3 km lapse rate
4.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 65 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:36 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:04 UTCHAIL 14 E Eagle RockBarry, MOQUARTER SIZE HAIL 4 MILES EAST OF EAGLE ROCK
22:15 UTCHAIL 1.75Eagle RockBarry, MOPATH OF GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL EXTENDING FROM SELIGMAN TO EAGLE ROCK
22:18 UTCHAIL 0.255 Nw Kimberling CityStone, MOPEA TO DIME SIZE SIZE HAIL
22:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 S BransonTaney, MOTREES DOWN COLLEGE OF THE OZARKS REPORTED BY PD
22:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGBransonTaney, MOPOWERLINES DOWN ON NORTH SIDE OF BRANSON ALONG HIGHWAY 248
22:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGBransonTaney, MOREPORT OF ROOF TORN OFF A MCDONALDS RESTAURANT AT HWY 248 AND GRETNA ROAD. A NUMBER OF STRUCTURES FROM THIS INTERSECTION ALSO REPORTING ROOF DAMAGE.
22:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGBransonTaney, MOROOF REPORTED TORN OFF A MCDONALDS RESTAURANT AT HIGHWAY 248 AND GRETNA ROAD. A NUMBER OF STRUCTURES AT THIS INTERSECTION ALSO REPORTING ROOF DAMAGE. POWERLINES DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 248.
22:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGRockaway BeachTaney, MOTREE BLOWN INTO HOUSE NEAR ROCKAWAY BEACH
22:35 UTCHAIL 1.25BransonTaney, MOSPOTTER REPORT OF HALF DOLLAR SIZED HAIL IN BRANSON.
22:45 UTCHAIL 1.751 Nw ForsythTaney, MOGOLF BALL SIZED HAIL REPORTED BY PUBLIC 1NW FORSYTH MO
22:45 UTCHAIL 2.51 Ne BransonTaney, MO2.5 INCH HAIL AND SUSTAINED WINDS OF 70 MPH REPORTED BY SPOTTERS NEAR BRANSON
22:50 UTCHAIL 0.88TaneyvilleTaney, MONICKEL SIZED HAIL SOUTH TANNYVILLE REPORTED BY HAM
23:08 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sw TaneyvilleTaney, MOSHINGLES BLOWN OFF ROOF AND TREES DOWNED
23:15 UTCHAIL 0.881 S GoodhopeDouglas, MO
23:15 UTCHAIL 2.51 Ne BransonTaney, MOESTIMATED 70 MPH WINDS.
23:17 UTCHAIL 0.88GoodhopeDouglas, MO
23:17 UTCHAIL 11 S SquiresDouglas, MO
23:20 UTCHAIL 0.75AvaDouglas, MO
23:20 UTCHAIL 1.757 S AvaDouglas, MO
23:25 UTCHAIL 1.75SquiresDouglas, MOGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL IN SQUIRES MO REPORTED BY HAM
00:05 UTCHAIL 1SpringfieldGreene, MO
00:38 UTCHAIL 0.758 E SpringfieldGreene, MOWALL CLOUD REPORTED BY SPOTTER
00:58 UTCHAIL 0.75BillingsChristian, MODIME SIZE HAIL REPORTED IN BILLINGS
01:02 UTCHAIL 0.25RepublicGreene, MOPEA SIZE HAIL COVERING THE GROUND
01:03 UTCHAIL 12 W RepublicGreene, MOQUARTER SIZE HAIL REPORTED
01:05 UTCHAIL 0.88RepublicGreene, MONICKEL SIZE HAIL IN WEST REPUBLIC
01:11 UTCHAIL 0.88BrooklineGreene, MONICKEL SIZE HAIL IN BROOKLINE
01:14 UTCHAIL 1SpringfieldGreene, MOQUARTER SIZE HAIL LASTED APPROXIMATELY 5 MINUTES
01:18 UTCHAIL 0.88SpringfieldGreene, MOPEA TO NICKEL SIZE HAIL REPORTED COVERING THE GROUND AT WEST BYPASS AND NICHOLS.
01:20 UTCHAIL 1SpringfieldGreene, MOQUARTER SIZE HAIL NEAR NATIONAL AND INTERSTATE 44
01:21 UTCHAIL 1SpringfieldGreene, MOQUARTER SIZE HAIL COVERING THE GROUND AT THE INTERSECTION OF DIVISION AND GRANT
01:22 UTCHAIL 1.75SpringfieldGreene, MOGOLF BALL SIZE HAIL REPORTED IN NORTHEAST SPRINGFIELD

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 11, 2006

14 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 1112:12 AM CSTF1LeFlore, OK1.5100$700,000
March 1112:11 PM PSTF0San Diego, CA2.045$30,000
March 115:15 PM CSTF0Pike, IL0.140
March 115:20 PM CSTF0Pike, IL0.150
March 115:50 PM CSTF0Douglas, MO0.120$10,000
March 117:50 PM CSTF0Phelps, MO3.025
March 117:55 PM CSTF2Reynolds, MO35.5450
March 118:48 PM CSTF1Madison, MO0.775
March 118:54 PM CSTF1Madison, MO11.0300
March 119:20 PM CSTF3Sainte Genevieve, MO53.5400212$2.2 million
March 119:42 PM CSTF3Monroe, MO to IL5.1200
March 119:46 PM CSTF1Monroe, IL2.4100
March 1111:26 PM CSTF1Wayne, IL1.0600$70,000
March 1111:50 PM CSTF1Searcy, AR0.825

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.