Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2007

EF0 tornado, Schlater, Mississippi, February 24, 2007

This EF0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Leflore County on February 24, 2007, touching down at 6:26 PM CST and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $80,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
February 24, 2007
Touchdown
6:26 PM CST (00:26 UTC)
Lifted
6:28 PM CST (00:28 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
1.0 miles (1.6 km)
Path width
40 yards (37 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$80,000
County
Leflore County
Touchdown point
33.660, -90.362
Lift-off point
33.657, -90.350
Record number
0702241826-01

What the Weather Service recorded

The spring of 2007 started a bit early with the region seeing its first severe weather outbreak on February 24th. A large and powerful storm system took shape as a deep surface low tracked across Kansas and into portions of Iowa. This strong area of low pressure was driven by a powerful upper level trough which supported very strong winds through the entire atmosphere. These winds were felt at the surface to some degree as a large area across the Lower Mississippi River Valley saw sustained winds between 25-35 mph with gusts between 40-50 mph. Those gradient winds, in advance of the severe weather, were strong enough to down some trees and power lines across the region. Those damage reports were more scattered in nature.|Those strong winds from the deepening surface low helped to draw northward moisture and instability. The strong winds allowed for the environment to become highly sheared. Basically, there were increasing winds with height and a change in the wind direction as well. This particular combination of instability and high shear was quite rare. However, this set the stage for a severe weather outbreak which included numerous reports of damaging winds, large hail and a few tornadoes.

A brief tornado touched down near Schlater. The path was mainly through open field, but one mobile home had its roof blown off with another home sustaining minor damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

11 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:15 UTC, 11 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:15 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:10 UTC and running to 01:55 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:00 UTC06:43 UTCWind AdvisoryJAN
19:10 UTC01:55 UTCTornado WatchJAN
00:15 UTC01:15 UTCTornado WarningJAN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:42 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 00:00Z

0.4 hours before the tornado, 135 km from the path. February 25, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2007-02-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -104876, lifted condensation level 2409 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2007-02-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -218 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 90 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-104876 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2409 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
90 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-218 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-254 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 12:00Z

11.6 hours after it, 135 km from the path. February 25, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2007-02-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -74754, lifted condensation level 1031 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2007-02-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 63 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 53 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-74754 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1031 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
63 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.7 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Greenwood/Leflore (GWO), 31 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
22:29 UTC69.859160° 34 kt45999.7-TSRA
22:53 UTC6960160° 31 kt39999.7-RA
23:53 UTC66.262.6160° 22 kt33999.7-RA BR
00:05 UTC6862.6160° 25 kt41999VCTS RA
00:26 UTC6864.4180° 28 kt33999.3-RA BR
00:38 UTC6864.4180° 29 kt34999-RA
00:45 UTC69.864.4190° 27 kt361000-TSRA
00:53 UTC6260270° 16 kt441003+TSRA BR
00:57 UTC5957.2240° 13 kt441002.7+TSRA BR
01:05 UTC57.257.2260° 13 kt191003TSRA BR
01:22 UTC57.255.4260° 13 kt221003+TSRA BR
01:31 UTC57.255.4220° 10 kt281003.4-TSRA BR
01:53 UTC5857180° 12 kt1003RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 157 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:26 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:56 UTCHAIL 0.88ShawBolivar, MSNICKEL HAIL REPORTED IN SHAW AND JUST WEST OF CLEVELAND.
00:05 UTCTORNADO 16 Sw IndianolaSunflower, MSTHIS TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN 6 SW OF INDIANOLA AND RACED NE TOWARD TOWN. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED ALONG WITH A FEW POWER POLES AND METAL SIGNS BLOWN DOWN. SEVERAL SHEDS WERE DESTROYED ALONG THE PATH. THE KINGDOM HALL CHU
00:26 UTCTORNADO 0Nw SchlaterLeflore, MSA BRIEF TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR SCHLATER. THE PATH WAS MAINLY THROUGH OPEN FIELD, BUT ONE MOBILE HOME HAD ITS ROOF BLOWN OFF WITH ANOTHER HOME SUSTAINING MINOR DAMAGE. PATH LENGTH WAS 1 MILE, 25 YDS WIDE. RATED EF-0.
00:26 UTCTORNADO7 N Itta BenaLeflore, MSTORNADO REPORTED ON THE GROUND ALONG COUNTY ROAD 515.
00:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG7 W GreenwoodLeflore, MSINTERMITTENT DAMAGE OCCURRED FROM 7 W OF GREENWOOD TO 5 NW. 7 W OF TOWN, AN AWNING WAS KNOCKED OVER. 5 NW OF TOWN, A POWER POLE WAS DOWN ALONG WITH A PIVOT SYSTEM FLIPPED OVER.
00:36 UTCHAIL 18 Se GrenadaGrenada, MSQUARTER HAIL IN ELLIOT
00:50 UTCTSTM WND DMGIndianolaSunflower, MSTREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ACROSS THE COUNTY. MORE DETAILS TO COME LATER.
00:51 UTCTORNADOIndianolaSunflower, MSSHED DESTROYED OFF HWY 82. HALF OF THE STRUCTURE IS GONE FROM THE KINGDOM HALL CHURCH OFF HWY 49.
00:55 UTCHAIL 0.5GrenadaGrenada, MSDIME SIZE HAIL REPORTED ALONG PAPER MILL ROAD/ HWY 51 NORTH
01:10 UTCHAIL 0.75GrenadaGrenada, MSPENNY HAIL AND TREES DOWN COUNTYWIDE.
01:10 UTCHAIL 0.88TillatobaYalobusha, MSNICKEL SIZE HAIL REPORTED IN TILLTOBA AREA.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of February 24, 2007

17 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
February 2410:42 AM CSTEF1Bossier Parish, LA1.02001
February 241:15 PM CSTEF0Russell, KS0.325
February 241:35 PM CSTEF3Union, AR26.02505
February 241:58 PM CSTEF2Bradley, AR21.64406$200,000
February 242:36 PM CSTEF3Drew, AR29.188028$45 million
February 243:15 PM CSTEF0Union Parish, LA2.0150
February 243:20 PM CSTEF1Union, AR5.0150
February 244:01 PM CSTEF2Drew, AR14.8200$200,000
February 244:30 PM CSTEF1Desha, AR8.5150$125,000
February 244:33 PM CSTEF1Drew, AR0.950
February 244:44 PM CSTEF0Ashley, AR1.050
February 245:18 PM CSTEF1Johnson, MO2.050$200,000
February 246:05 PM CSTEF1Sunflower, MS12.0150$650,000
February 247:13 PM CSTEF2Catahoula Parish, LA7.3400$800,000
February 247:24 PM CSTEF2Concordia Parish, LA10.0500$300,000
February 249:47 PM CSTEF1Rankin, MS1.075$50,000
February 2410:40 PM CSTEF1Newton, MS3.5150$70,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.