Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2007

EF0 tornado, North Crossett, Arkansas, February 24, 2007

This EF0 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Ashley County on February 24, 2007, touching down at 4:44 PM CST and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
February 24, 2007
Touchdown
4:44 PM CST (22:44 UTC)
Lifted
4:46 PM CST (22:46 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
1.0 miles (1.6 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Ashley County
Touchdown point
33.150, -91.950
Lift-off point
33.170, -91.940
Record number
0702241644-01

What the Weather Service recorded

The spring of 2007 started a bit early with the region seeing its first severe weather outbreak on February 24th. A large and powerful storm system took shape as a deep surface low tracked across Kansas and into portions of Iowa. This strong area of low pressure was driven by a powerful upper level trough which supported very strong winds through the entire atmosphere. These winds were felt at the surface to some degree as a large area across the Lower Mississippi River Valley saw sustained winds between 25-35 mph with gusts between 40-50 mph. Those gradient winds, in advance of the severe weather, were strong enough to down some trees and power lines across the region. Those damage reports were more scattered in nature.|Those strong winds from the deepening surface low helped to draw northward moisture and instability. The strong winds allowed for the environment to become highly sheared. Basically, there were increasing winds with height and a change in the wind direction as well. This particular combination of instability and high shear was quite rare. However, this set the stage for a severe weather outbreak which included numerous reports of damaging winds, large hail and a few tornadoes.

This tornado was observed briefly on the ground in North Crossett. No structures were damaged as the tornado remained over a wooded area.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

26 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:18 UTC, 26 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:15 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:10 UTC and running to 00:34 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:00 UTC06:43 UTCWind AdvisoryJAN
19:10 UTC00:34 UTCTornado WatchJAN
21:47 UTC22:15 UTCTornado WarningJAN
22:18 UTC23:15 UTCTornado WarningJAN
23:18 UTC23:45 UTCTornado WarningJAN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:42 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z

10.7 hours before the tornado, 185 km from the path. February 24, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2007-02-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 144 joules per kilogram, CIN -313, lifted condensation level 511 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2007-02-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 513 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 47 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
144 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-313 J/kg
Surface CAPE
28 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
511 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
513 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
661 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
7.2
0-3 km lapse rate
4.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z

1.3 hours after it, 185 km from the path. February 25, 2007.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2007-02-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -110082, lifted condensation level 3404 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2007-02-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -65 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 84 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-110082 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
3404 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
84 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-65 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
7.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 189 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:42 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
19:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 W StrongUnion, ARHOMES DAMAGED.
20:05 UTCTORNADO7 Sse HermitageBradley, ARREPORT OF TORNADO TOUCHDOWN ON COUNTY ROAD 124 BETWEEN INGALLS AND VICK.
20:30 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD2 S MonticelloDrew, ARREPORT OF A FUNNEL CLOUD IN CITY LIMITS OF MONTICELLO.
22:00 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMGHamburgAshley, ARDAMAGE TO ROOF OF FORD DEALERSHIP IN HAMBURG. ROOF BLOWN INTO PARKING LOT ON TOP OF CARS.
22:00 UTCNON-TSTM WND DMGPortlandAshley, ARDAMAGE TO HOMES IN PORTLAND.
22:30 UTCHAIL 1CrossettAshley, ARQUARTER HAIL REPORTED
22:30 UTCTORNADONorth CrossettAshley, ARTORNADO REPORTED ON THE GROUND IN NORTH CROSSETT

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2007 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of February 24, 2007

17 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
February 2410:42 AM CSTEF1Bossier Parish, LA1.02001
February 241:15 PM CSTEF0Russell, KS0.325
February 241:35 PM CSTEF3Union, AR26.02505
February 241:58 PM CSTEF2Bradley, AR21.64406$200,000
February 242:36 PM CSTEF3Drew, AR29.188028$45 million
February 243:15 PM CSTEF0Union Parish, LA2.0150
February 243:20 PM CSTEF1Union, AR5.0150
February 244:01 PM CSTEF2Drew, AR14.8200$200,000
February 244:30 PM CSTEF1Desha, AR8.5150$125,000
February 244:33 PM CSTEF1Drew, AR0.950
February 245:18 PM CSTEF1Johnson, MO2.050$200,000
February 246:05 PM CSTEF1Sunflower, MS12.0150$650,000
February 246:26 PM CSTEF0Leflore, MS1.040$80,000
February 247:13 PM CSTEF2Catahoula Parish, LA7.3400$800,000
February 247:24 PM CSTEF2Concordia Parish, LA10.0500$300,000
February 249:47 PM CSTEF1Rankin, MS1.075$50,000
February 2410:40 PM CSTEF1Newton, MS3.5150$70,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.