Tornadoes · United States · Minnesota · 2002
F0 tornado, Arlington, Minnesota, August 3, 2002
This F0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Sibley County on August 3, 2002, touching down at 6:21 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- August 3, 2002
- Touchdown
- 6:21 PM CDT (23:21 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.5 miles (0.8 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Sibley County
- Touchdown point
- 44.630, -94.030
- Lift-off point
- 44.630, -94.030
- Record number
- 800
What the Weather Service recorded
Touched down in open field.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
6 minutes of warning. NWS MPX issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:15 UTC, 6 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23:15 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | MPX |
| 23:49 UTC | 00:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX |
| 00:49 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | MPX |
| 00:53 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MPX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:19 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the tornado touched down, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Twin Cities, MN wrote its last area forecast discussion before the tornado touched down at Aug 3, 3:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 16 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Aug 3, 3:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 16 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TWIN CITIES/CHANHASSEN MN
305 PM CDT SAT AUG 3 2002
FORECAST CONCERN CONTINUES TO BE FLOODING AND SEVERE WX. CURRENT MCS
STILL PRODUCING SOME HEAVY RAIN AND SMALL HAIL NORTH OF THE METRO
AREA AND HINTS OF NEW CELLS DEVELOPING OVER WEST CENTRAL MN.
POTENTIAL SVR CELLS DEVELOPING OVER EASTERN SD IN HOT PROD AND THETA
E AXIS NEAR SFC LOW. THINK POTENTIAL FOR FLOODING DOWN A LITTLE BIT
IN CENTRAL MN BUT FAVORABLE THICKNESS AND CURRENT ACTIVITY FAVORS
EVENING WORDING. AXIS OF POTENTIAL HEAVY RAIN AXIS MAY THEN SHIFT
SOUTH LATER THIS EVENING WITH RENEWED THETA E ADVECTION. PRECIP
WATER VALUES STILL FORECAST OVER 2 INCHES WITH STRONG SUBTROPICAL
FEED. ETA A LITTLE FASTER PUSHING RAIN THROUGH BY SUNDAY MORNING BUT
WILL KEEP CHANCES GOING IN FAR SOUTHERN MN. SVR THREAT MOST LIKELY
IN SW OR WEST CENTRAL BUT WDL PROFILER NOT SHOWING MUCH SPEED SHEAR.
BEST CHANCE FOR A FEW HOURS THIS EVENING AND THEN MORE INTO A HEAVY
RAIN SITUATION.
NO MUCH
.MSP...FLOOD WATCH THIS EVENING CENTRAL AND EC MN
INCLUDING ILL/STC/CBG/JMR
MNZ044-045-049>052-057>059
FLOOD WATCH TONIGHT SW MN INTO WC WISC
INCLUDING RWF/JYG/MKT/HCD/MSP/RGK/RPD/EAU
MNZ053-060>063-065>070-073>078-082-083-WIZ014>016-023>028
JPRThe air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 12:00Z
11.4 hours before the tornado, 42 km from the path. August 3, 2002.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -81700 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1222 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 159 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 212 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.7 K/km
Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), 00:00Z
0.6 hours after it, 42 km from the path. August 4, 2002.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -967 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 777 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -89 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 509 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.5 K/km
The surface observations
Glencoe (GYL), 15 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:35 UTC | 77 | 68 | 110° 14 kt | 1013.2 | ||
| 21:40 UTC | 77 | 68 | 110° 14 kt | 1013.2 | ||
| 21:55 UTC | 78.8 | 69.8 | 120° 14 kt | 1012.5 | ||
| 22:15 UTC | 75.2 | 69.8 | 100° 11 kt | 1012.5 | -RA | |
| 22:20 UTC | 75.2 | 69.8 | 100° 11 kt | 1012.5 | ||
| 22:35 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 10° 10 kt | 1014.2 | +RA BR | |
| 22:40 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 10° 10 kt | 1014.2 | ||
| 22:55 UTC | 68 | 66.2 | 80° 14 kt | 1012.2 | -RA | |
| 23:15 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 10° 20 kt | 24 | 1013.5 | +RA |
| 23:35 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 80° 9 kt | 1013.9 | +RA | |
| 23:40 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 80° 9 kt | 1013.9 | ||
| 23:55 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 110° 11 kt | 1011.5 | +RA BR | |
| 00:15 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 170° 11 kt | 137 | 1011.9 | -RA SQ BR |
| 00:35 UTC | 75.2 | 69.8 | 190° 8 kt | 1011.2 | RA | |
| 00:40 UTC | 75.2 | 69.8 | 190° 8 kt | 1011.2 | ||
| 00:55 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 20° 12 kt | 1013.2 | +RA | |
| 01:15 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 320° 11 kt | 37 | 1013.5 | +RA SQ |
| 01:20 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 320° 11 kt | 37 | 1013.5 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Minneapolis radar (KMPX), 44 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:18 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2002 tornado in MinnesotaEvery tornado in Minnesota since 1950Warnings in force in Minnesota nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 3, 2002
1 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 3 | 6:54 PM CDT | F0 | Scott, MN | 0.2 | 25 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.