Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2012

EF0 tornado, Kolin, Louisiana, January 25, 2012

This EF0 tornado ran 1.4 miles across Rapides Parish on January 25, 2012, touching down at 3:52 PM CST and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
January 25, 2012
Touchdown
3:52 PM CST (21:52 UTC)
Lifted
3:54 PM CST (21:54 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
1.4 miles (2.2 km)
Path width
25 yards (23 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$100,000
County
Rapides Parish
Touchdown point
31.270, -92.330
Lift-off point
31.274, -92.308
Record number
1201251552-01

What the Weather Service recorded

As a cold front and associated surface low pressure area moved across the region, several tornadoes were reported across central and southwest Louisiana.

A tornado touched down along Palmer Chapel Road, blowing down trees. It dissipated near the Ruby-Wise School on LA Highway 107 where it damaged part of a roof at the school.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

28 minutes of warning. NWS LCH issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:24 UTC, 28 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:13 UTC and running to 01:49 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:47 UTC20:13 UTCTornado WatchLCH
20:13 UTC01:49 UTCTornado WatchLCH
20:28 UTC21:00 UTCTornado WarningLCH
20:56 UTC21:30 UTCTornado WarningLCH
21:24 UTC22:00 UTCTornado WarningLCH
21:30 UTC22:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCH
21:55 UTC22:30 UTCTornado WarningLCH
22:36 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCH

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:59 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), 12:00Z

9.9 hours before the tornado, 153 km from the path. January 25, 2012.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2012-01-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 28 joules per kilogram, CIN -201, lifted condensation level 576 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2012-01-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 241 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 43 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
28 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-201 J/kg
Surface CAPE
398 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
576 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
241 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
341 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.6
0-3 km lapse rate
4.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
20:43 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W ColfaxNatchitoches, LAMETAL ROOF PARTIALLY BLOWN OFF A HOUSE AT MARCO LA
20:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 Nne FlatwoodsNatchitoches, LASUV BLOWN OFF INTERSTATE 49 NEAR MILE MARKER 113.
21:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 E HinestonRapides, LA*** 1 INJ *** RAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS AN INJURY ASSOCIATED WITH A A TREE FALLING ON A VEHICLE ON HWY 112 AND L. WARREN RD.
21:13 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 E HinestonRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS A TREE DOWN ON A PATIO IN THE 8400 BLOCK OF TWIN BRIDGES RD.
21:13 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 Sw BoyceRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ALONG VANZANT AND BATHOUSE ROADS.
21:13 UTCTORNADO 05 Sw BoyceRapides, LAEF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR COTILE LAKE ON VANZART AND BATH HOUSE ROADS...BEFORE DISSIPATING NEAR LA HWY 1200. MANY TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN OR SNAPPED IN HALF. PATH LENGTH WAS 0.8 MILE AND PATH WIDTH WAS 20 YARDS.
21:18 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 W GardnerRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS POWER LINES DOWN ALONG THE 1800 BLOCK OF CLIFTON RD IN THE FLATWOODS COMMUNITY.
21:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N AlexandriaRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS TREES DOWN ON MOSS POINT DRIVE AND LA HIGHWAY 1 N.
21:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 E HinestonRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ALONG HARPER RD AND HWY 112
21:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 N PinevilleGrant, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS TREES DOWN IN THE 6900 BLOCK OF SHREVEPORT HIGHWAY NEAR MARY GOFF SCHOOL IN THE TIOGA COMMUNITY
21:35 UTCTORNADO 02 E HinestonRapides, LAEF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR HARPER ROAD...BEFORE CROSSING LA HWY 112 AND DISSIPATING ALONG TWIN BRIDGES ROAD. SEVERAL TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN OR SNAPPED IN HALF...AND ONE DAMAGED A PATIO. PATH LENGTH WAS 1.5 MILES AND PA
21:47 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 W BallRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS A TREE DOWN ON A HOUSE IN THE 6100 BLOCK OF MCRAY DRIVE IN THE BALL COMMUNITY.
21:58 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Se AlexandriaRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS A BLOWN TRANSFORMER IN THE 700 BLOCK OF PALMER CHAPEL RD OFF OF LA 107 IN THE RUBY WISE COMMUNITY.
22:06 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Se AlexandriaRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS TREES DOWN ALONG PALMER CHAPEL ROAD IN THE RUBY WISE COMMUNITY OFF OF LA 107.
22:06 UTCTORNADO 01 Sw KolinRapides, LAAN EF0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN ALONG PALMER CHAPEL ROAD...BLOWING SEVERAL TREES DOWN. IT DISSIPATED NEAR THE RUBY-WISE SCHOOL ON LA HWY 107 WHERE IT DAMAGED PART OF A ROOF AT THE SCHOOL. PATH LENGTH WAS 1.5 MILES AND PATH W
22:15 UTCFUNNEL CLOUDDevilleRapides, LALAW ENFORCEMENT RELAYED A PUBLIC REPORT OF A FUNNEL CLOUD NEAR DEVILLE MOVING EASTWARD.
22:19 UTCTSTM WND DMG7 Se AlexandriaRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS THE ROOF BLOWN OFF ONE OF THE BUILDINGS OF RUBY-WISE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN THE 5200 BLOCK OF OLD MARKSVILLE HIGHWAY AND LA 107.
22:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 S DevilleRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS A TREE DOWN ON A GARAGE AND VEHICLE
23:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG8 Se AlexandriaRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS TREES DOWN ON POWERLINES ON FLETCHER AND BRANNON ROADS.
23:19 UTCTSTM WND DMGBallRapides, LARAPIDES SHERIFF REPORTS A TRANSFORMER ON FIRE ALONG HWY 1204 IN THE BALL COMMUNITY.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2012 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of January 25, 2012

24 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
January 252:58 AM CSTEF1Travis, TX1.150
January 254:15 AM CSTEF0Bexar, TX0.330
January 255:30 AM CSTEF0Bastrop, TX2.930$5,000
January 256:43 AM CSTEF1Burleson, TX2.350$200,000
January 257:17 AM CSTEF0Washington, TX2.150$30,000
January 258:00 AM CSTEF0Madison, TX0.550$10,000
January 259:06 AM CSTEF0Walker, TX0.450$50,000
January 259:09 AM CSTEF0Walker, TX0.225$30,000
January 2510:32 AM CSTEF1Rusk, TX1.51751$100,000
January 2510:47 AM CSTEF0Rusk, TX6.5100
January 2512:05 PM CSTEF0Brazoria, TX0.275$15,000
January 2512:10 PM CSTEF0Hardin, TX2.525$10,000
January 2512:28 PM CSTEF0Tyler, TX0.410$20,000
January 2512:45 PM CSTEF0Jasper, TX1.020$5,000
January 2512:57 PM CSTEF1Jasper, TX1.625$50,000
January 251:33 PM CSTEF0Vernon Parish, LA3.125$20,000
January 252:01 PM CSTEF0Sabine Parish, LA2.3150$50,000
January 252:14 PM CSTEF0Vernon Parish, LA1.640$20,000
January 253:02 PM CSTEF0Rapides Parish, LA1.820$50,000
January 253:15 PM CSTEF0Rapides Parish, LA0.920$40,000
January 254:27 PM CSTEF1Calcasieu Parish, LA5.825$100,000
January 256:21 PM CSTEF0Cameron Parish, LA0.110$10,000
January 256:49 PM CSTEF1Copiah, MS3.1350$10,000
January 257:58 PM CSTEF0Lafayette Parish, LA0.110$75,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.