Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2008
EF0 tornado, Ocheltree to Stanley, Kansas, September 12, 2008
From Ocheltree to Stanley, this EF0 tornado ran 0.0 miles across Johnson County on September 12, 2008, touching down at 5:10 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- September 12, 2008
- Touchdown
- 5:10 PM CDT (22:10 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:11 PM CDT (22:11 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.0 miles (0.0 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Johnson County
- Touchdown point
- 38.780, -94.830
- Lift-off point
- 38.780, -94.829
- Record number
- 0809121610-02
What the Weather Service recorded
Several small severe thunderstorms, spawned several brief tornadoes|over parts of east central Kansas, during the late afternoon and early|evening hours of Friday, September 12, 2008. Most of the tornadoes were|observed in open country and caused no damage. However, one did cause|some minor house damage near Desoto Kansas. All of the tornadoes were|classified as EF0. Heavy rains also caused flash flooding in Leavenworth|county.
A brief EF0 tornado touchdown was observed at 1610CST, in an open field. A dust whirl was observed with no damage reported.
A brief tornado touchdown was reported at 1613CST, in an open field near 103RD and Sunflower Road. No damage was reported.
A brief EFO tornado was reported at 1625CST, around 2 miles east of Desoto. Minor damage was reported to a residence near 83RD Street and Cedar Creek Road, with several large tree limbs snapped off as well.
A brief EFO tornado touchdown was reported at 1653CST, in an open field. No damage was observed.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
19 minutes of warning. NWS EAX issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:51 UTC, 19 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 21:28 UTC and running to 01:40 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 06:00 UTC | 08:13 UTC | Flood Watch | EAX |
| 11:51 UTC | 19:51 UTC | Flood Advisory | EAX |
| 21:28 UTC | 01:40 UTC | Tornado Watch | EAX |
| 21:51 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | EAX |
| 21:55 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | EAX |
| 22:13 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | EAX |
| 22:22 UTC | 04:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | EAX |
| 22:29 UTC | 23:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | EAX |
| 23:01 UTC | 23:27 UTC | Tornado Warning | EAX |
| 23:30 UTC | 05:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | EAX |
| 23:38 UTC | 05:30 UTC | Flood Advisory | EAX |
| 00:09 UTC | 06:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | EAX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 21:32 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 12:00Z
10.2 hours before the tornado, 74 km from the path. September 12, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -58023 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 595 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 39 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 46 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 76 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.0 K/km
Topeka, KS (KTOP), 00:00Z
1.8 hours after it, 74 km from the path. September 13, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 242 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -40 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 521 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 801 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 196 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 227 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 2.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The radar
The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 49 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:11 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:00 UTC | HEAVY RAIN 2.5 | 2 Nw Clinton Lake | Douglas, KS | 24 HOUR TOTAL |
| 21:33 UTC | TORNADO | 3 W Baldwin City | Douglas, KS | EMERGENCY MANAGER RELAYED REPORT FROM PUBLIC OF BRIEF TOUCHDOWN AT 1365 N 300 RD. |
| 21:38 UTC | TORNADO | 3 W Baldwin City | Douglas, KS | EMERGENCY MANAGER RELAYED REPORT FROM PUBLIC OF BRIEF TOUCHDOWN AT 1365 N 300 RD. |
| 21:38 UTC | TORNADO | 6 N Baldwin City | Douglas, KS | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN REPORTED AT 98E 1550 RD. |
| 21:54 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Ne Baldwin City | Douglas, KS | TORNADO AND DEBRIS IN THE AIR SPOTTED BY DEPUTY AT 1061 N 900 RD. |
| 22:10 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Spring Hill | Johnson, KS | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN WITH DEBRIS WHIRL |
| 22:13 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Sw De Soto | Johnson, KS | TORNADO REPORTED NEAR 103RD AND SUNFLOWER IN CLEARVIEW CITY. |
| 22:25 UTC | TORNADO | 2 E De Soto | Johnson, KS | RELAYED FROM WFO TOP FROM KANSAS STATE TROOPER AT 83RD AND CEDAR CREEK. |
| 22:29 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Bonner Springs | Wyandotte, KS | BREIF TOUCHDOWN |
| 22:53 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Se Overland Park | Johnson, KS | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN |
| 00:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Ne Lansing | Leavenworth, KS | 3 FEET OF WATER FLOWING ACROSS KANSAS ROUTE 5. A COUPLE CARS STRANDED. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of September 12, 2008
14 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 12 | 3:05 AM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| September 12 | 6:30 AM CDT | EF0 | Saint Landry Parish, LA | 0.3 | 10 | |||
| September 12 | 4:25 PM CDT | EF2 | Evangeline Parish, LA | 3.4 | 20 | $200,000 | ||
| September 12 | 4:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Douglas, KS | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| September 12 | 4:41 PM CDT | EF0 | Vermilion Parish, LA | 0.3 | 10 | |||
| September 12 | 4:51 PM CDT | EF1 | Douglas, KS | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| September 12 | 5:06 PM CDT | EF0 | Vernon Parish, LA | 0.7 | 10 | |||
| September 12 | 5:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Vernon Parish, LA | 0.7 | 10 | |||
| September 12 | 5:13 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, KS | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| September 12 | 5:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, KS | 0.1 | 25 | $8,000 | ||
| September 12 | 5:29 PM CDT | EF0 | Wyandotte, KS | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| September 12 | 5:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Pettis, MO | 0.1 | 25 | $5,000 | ||
| September 12 | 5:53 PM CDT | EF0 | Johnson, KS | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| September 12 | 6:36 PM CDT | EF0 | Jackson, MO | 0.0 | 25 | $6,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.