Tornadoes · United States · Kansas

1991 tornadoes in Kansas

114 tornadoes touched down in Kansas in 1991, 89 percent above the average of the record for the state. They killed 19 people and injured 259. 3 were rated F4 or EF4 and above.

1990 1992 The whole country in 1991

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. F040 to 72 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. F173 to 112 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. F2113 to 157 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. F3158 to 206 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. F4207 to 260 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. F5261 to 318 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Kansas in 1991

March 1 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 14:35 PM CSTF0Shawnee2.010$50,000 to $500,000
March 14:45 PM CSTF0Douglas1.010$5,000 to $50,000

March 26 13 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 264:43 PM CSTF0Pratt9.030
March 264:55 PM CSTF0Stafford3.020
March 265:45 PM CSTF1Pratt3.050$5,000 to $50,000
March 265:55 PM CSTF3Pratt26.02201
March 266:45 PM CSTF4Reno13.03005$5 million to $50 million
March 267:20 PM CSTF1McPherson2.0100$5,000 to $50,000
March 267:28 PM CSTF0Kingman1.050$500 to $5,000
March 267:50 PM CSTF0McPherson1.010$500 to $5,000
March 267:50 PM CSTF0Sedgwick2.073
March 269:45 PM CSTF3Cowley15.02006$500,000 to $5 million
March 2611:45 PM CSTF2Allen8.01001$500,000 to $5 million
March 2611:45 PM CSTF0Marion8.010$500 to $5,000
March 2611:50 PM CSTF0Reno1.050$50 to $500

March 27 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 2712:30 AM CSTF1Chase11.050$5,000 to $50,000

April 2 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 24:30 PM CSTF0Barber1.017
April 26:17 PM CSTF0Comanche2.227
April 26:26 PM CSTF0Comanche0.317
April 27:10 PM CSTF0Barber1.520

April 11 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 118:12 PM CDTF3Rooks6.04001$500,000 to $5 million
April 118:52 PM CDTF1Phillips8.0100$50,000 to $500,000
April 119:25 PM CDTF1Rooks1.0100$50,000 to $500,000
April 1110:15 PM CDTF1Smith10.050$5,000 to $50,000

April 12 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 125:05 PM CDTF0Pratt2.020
April 125:40 PM CDTF0Pratt1.317
April 125:59 PM CDTF0Lincoln1.050
April 126:45 PM CDTF0Cloud1.050$500 to $5,000

April 17 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 174:50 PM CDTF1Kingman2.0100under $50
April 175:00 PM CDTF0Harper1.050under $50

April 26 21 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 2610:45 AM CDTF2Montgomery6.0100$50,000 to $500,000
April 263:25 PM CDTF2Washington3.51006$50,000 to $500,000
April 263:45 PM CDTF0Chase1.017$500 to $5,000
April 263:50 PM CDTF3Washington to NE24.0200$50,000 to $500,000
April 264:10 PM CDTF0Morris13.050$500,000 to $5 million
April 264:35 PM CDTF2Wabaunsee44.0200$50,000 to $500,000
April 265:20 PM CDTF0Harper1.050$500 to $5,000
April 265:30 PM CDTF0Harper16.050$500 to $5,000
April 265:47 PM CDTF1Sedgwick2.050$5,000 to $50,000
April 265:57 PM CDTF5Andover tornado46.044017225$50 million to $500 million
April 266:10 PM CDTF1Sedgwick16.050$5,000 to $50,000
April 266:30 PM CDTF4Cowley25.05001$5 million to $50 million
April 266:35 PM CDTF0Wabaunsee9.020
April 267:10 PM CDTF2Butler21.01004$50,000 to $500,000
April 267:26 PM CDTF3Elk14.020012$50,000 to $500,000
April 267:40 PM CDTF0Chase1.050$500 to $5,000
April 268:33 PM CDTF0Sedgwick1.050$500 to $5,000
April 268:35 PM CDTF3Greenwood15.050$500,000 to $5 million
April 268:54 PM CDTF1Shawnee11.0204$5,000 to $50,000
April 269:25 PM CDTF2Jefferson25.0272$500,000 to $5 million
April 2610:20 PM CDTF0Montgomery1.050$5,000 to $50,000

April 28 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 284:50 PM CDTF0Pratt1.017
April 284:53 PM CDTF1Pratt10.520$50,000 to $500,000
April 285:23 PM CDTF0Pratt0.810

May 2 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 25:10 PM CDTF0Stanton0.327

May 13 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 138:15 PM CDTF0Dickinson1.050$5,000 to $50,000
May 138:15 PM CDTF0Marion1.050
May 138:40 PM CDTF0Dickinson1.050

May 15 24 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 154:58 PM MDTF0Wallace1.020
May 156:00 PM CDTF0Finney2.030
May 156:00 PM CDTF0Finney7.0150
May 156:05 PM CDTF0Finney1.573
May 156:05 PM CDTF0Finney1.573
May 156:05 PM CDTF0Finney1.573
May 156:05 PM CDTF0Finney1.573
May 156:05 PM CDTF0Finney1.573
May 156:10 PM CDTF0Finney1.573
May 156:20 PM CDTF0Finney2.567
May 156:20 PM CDTF0Finney2.550
May 156:20 PM CDTF0Finney2.557
May 156:20 PM CDTF0Finney2.567
May 156:27 PM CDTF0Wichita1.010
May 156:27 PM CDTF0Wichita1.010
May 156:27 PM CDTF0Wichita1.010
May 156:27 PM CDTF0Wichita1.010
May 156:30 PM CDTF0Finney1.840
May 156:30 PM CDTF0Finney1.840
May 156:30 PM CDTF0Scott1.010
May 156:45 PM CDTF0Finney3.557
May 156:45 PM CDTF0Finney3.557
May 156:00 PM MDTF0Sherman1.010
May 158:09 PM CDTF1Lane1.050$5,000 to $50,000

May 16 19 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 162:45 PM CDTF0Russell1.050$500 to $5,000
May 162:47 PM CDTF3Hodgeman22.08802$50,000 to $500,000
May 162:56 PM CDTF0Ellis1.050$500 to $5,000
May 163:18 PM CDTF0Cheyenne7.020
May 164:55 PM CDTF0Sumner0.550
May 164:07 PM MDTF0Sherman1.010
May 165:09 PM CDTF1Sumner9.0100$5,000 to $50,000
May 164:12 PM MDTF0Sherman1.010
May 165:25 PM CDTF3Sedgwick20.0200$500,000 to $5 million
May 164:32 PM MDTF0Sherman1.010
May 165:38 PM CDTF1Barton2.0100$500 to $5,000
May 165:38 PM CDTF1Barton2.0100$5,000 to $50,000
May 166:12 PM CDTF0Barton1.050$5,000 to $50,000
May 166:20 PM CDTF0Butler1.050
May 166:25 PM CDTF0Butler1.050
May 166:28 PM CDTF0Barton1.050
May 166:45 PM CDTF0Rice1.050$500 to $5,000
May 166:45 PM CDTF0Butler1.050
May 167:20 PM CDTF0Butler1.050

May 26 6 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 265:55 PM CDTF1Grant15.0400$5,000 to $50,000
May 267:05 PM CDTF0Butler3.050
May 266:25 PM MDTF0Sherman1.050
May 266:40 PM MDTF0Sherman1.050
May 268:05 PM CDTF0Butler4.050
May 269:30 PM CDTF0Butler0.550$500 to $5,000

May 28 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 286:25 PM MDTF0Wallace1.050

June 1 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 15:40 PM CDTF0Butler0.550

June 7 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 76:10 PM CDTF0Rawlins0.523$500 to $5,000

June 15 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 153:30 PM CDTF0Douglas3.020$500 to $5,000

June 18 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 1810:00 PM MDTF0Sherman0.523
June 1810:13 PM MDTF0Sherman0.523

August 16 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 164:49 PM CDTF0McPherson0.527

Crossed into Kansas

Tornadoes that touched down in a neighboring state and ran into Kansas. They are counted under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 268:05 PM CSTF3Grant, OK to KS67.0500$500,000 to $5 million
April 25:20 PM CSTF1Comanche, OK to KS5.730

Nearby

Every tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in KansasThe live radar over Kansas

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.