Tornadoes · United States · Indiana · 2008
EF0 tornado, Rivare to Wren, Indiana, May 30, 2008
From Rivare to Wren, this EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Adams and Van Wert counties on May 30, 2008, touching down at 10:57 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $61,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 30, 2008
- Touchdown
- 10:57 PM CDT (03:57 UTC)
- Lifted
- 10:59 PM CDT (03:59 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 0.3 miles (0.4 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $61,000
- Counties
- Adams and Van Wert counties
- Touchdown point
- 40.838, -84.803
- Lift-off point
- 40.838, -84.798
- Record number
- 0805302157-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A moderately unstable, sheared environment was in place across northern Indiana ahead of a cold front. The atmosphere remained capped until the late afternoon and evening hours, when storms began to develop rapidly. Several storms south of a Monon, Indiana to Decatur, Indiana line became strong and even in some instances severe. A few storms exhibited rotation with one tornado confirmed in Wabash County.
A moderately unstable, sheared environment was in place across northwestern Ohio ahead of a cold front. The atmosphere remained capped until the evening hours, when storms began to develop rapidly with a few becoming severe. The severe storms were confined south of a Paulding to Leipsic line. A tornado touched down in the Glandorf area with other areas seeing straight-line wind damage.
A resident in Van Wert county Ohio observed a funnel touch down in an open field. Several trees were found blown down near the Adams County (IN) and Van Wert County (OH) line. A local clearing of corn stubble and debris was found. A shed at a nearby residence suffered some shingle damage. Damage was estimated at $500 for the shingle damage. The tornado moved into Van Wert county Ohio.
The tornado touched down near the Adams county, Indiana and Van Wert county, Ohio line. It proceeded across State Line Road and destroyed 2 closed, steel doors on a barn. The tornado dissipated over open field. Damage is estimated at $60,000 to the barn. No injuries were reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:28 UTC | 22:50 UTC | Tornado Warning | IWX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:53 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
4.0 hours before the tornado, 178 km from the path. May 31, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 279 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -31 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1184 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1362 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 102 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 167 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.6 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
8.0 hours after it, 178 km from the path. May 31, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1253 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -4 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1496 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 760 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 49 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 196 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 192 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.4
- Supercell composite
- 6.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.2 K/km
The surface observations
Fort Wayne (FWA), 37 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02:14 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 280° 4 kt | 1009.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 02:22 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 360° 4 kt | 1008.8 | -TSRA | |
| 02:43 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 30° 6 kt | 1008.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 02:54 UTC | 67 | 64 | 330° 7 kt | 1007.5 | -TSRA BR | |
| 03:14 UTC | 66.2 | 64.4 | 80° 8 kt | 1006.8 | TSRA BR | |
| 03:34 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 320° 10 kt | 21 | 1008.8 | +TSRA FG |
| 03:43 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 3 kt | 1008.1 | +TSRA BR | |
| 03:54 UTC | 63 | 62 | 140° 6 kt | 1007.8 | TSRA BR | |
| 04:02 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 140° 8 kt | 1007.8 | TSRA BR | |
| 04:20 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 140° 8 kt | 1007.5 | -TSRA BR | |
| 04:41 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 20° 6 kt | 1008.5 | RA BR | |
| 04:49 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 20° 10 kt | 1008.8 | -RA BR | |
| 04:54 UTC | 63 | 60 | 30° 12 kt | 1008.5 | -RA BR | |
| 05:03 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 60° 7 kt | 1008.1 | -RA BR | |
| 05:12 UTC | 64.4 | 62.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1008.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 05:35 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 190° 8 kt | 1008.1 | TSRA BR | |
| 05:54 UTC | 64 | 62 | 200° 12 kt | 1007.5 | -TSRA BR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 95 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:56 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E Decatur | Adams, IN | ROOF DAMAGE TO HOUSES AND BARNS. MANY TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 03:59 UTC | TSTM WND GST 81 | 3 E Scott | Van Wert, OH | |
| 04:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Wnw Decatur | Adams, IN | HOME WITH ROOF MISSING AND ROADS BEING CLOSED |
| 04:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Scott | Van Wert, OH | BARN LEVELED...DAMAGE TO GARAGE...2 GRAIN BINS KNOCKED DOWN...WOOD HIGH TENSION POWERLINES SNAPPED...DEBRIS IN CONVERGENT PATTERN |
| 04:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E Mcgill | Paulding, OH | TRAILER HOME WRAPPED AROUND A POLE...ANOTHER TRAILER HOME BLOWN AWAY...OTHER ROOF DAMAGE IN COUNTY |
| 04:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 W Kossuth | Auglaize, OH | TREES AND LARGE LIMBS DOWN...SOME MINOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE |
| 04:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Fort Shawnee | Allen, OH | POWER OUTAGES |
| 05:12 UTC | FLOOD | 4 Ne Fort Wayne | Allen, IN | MINOR FLOODING...2.97 INCHES OF RAIN IN THE PAST 6 HOURS |
| 05:15 UTC | FLOOD | 5 Ne Fort Wayne | Allen, IN | ROAD AND STREET FLOODING...2.94 INCHES OF RAIN |
| 05:41 UTC | FLOOD | 2 E Melrose | Paulding, OH | FLOODING REPORTED AT THE INTERSECTION OF HIGHWAY 104 AND HIGHWAY 209 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in IndianaEvery tornado in Indiana since 1950Warnings in force in Indiana nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 30, 2008
18 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 30 | 4:13 AM CDT | EF1 | Clarke, IA | 9.1 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| May 30 | 4:51 AM CDT | EF1 | Warren, IA | 7.2 | 125 | $80,000 | ||
| May 30 | 5:07 AM CDT | EF2 | Marion, IA | 19.2 | 900 | 10 | $825,000 | |
| May 30 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Stevens, MN | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| May 30 | 4:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Pike, IL | 1.4 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| May 30 | 5:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Lewis, MO | 3.4 | 70 | $10,000 | ||
| May 30 | 5:14 PM CDT | EF0 | Ralls, MO | 3.3 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| May 30 | 6:15 PM EDT | EF1 | Wabash, IN | 0.2 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| May 30 | 6:22 PM EDT | EF0 | Wabash, IN | 0.1 | 25 | $40,000 | ||
| May 30 | 6:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Pike, IL | 3.9 | 40 | |||
| May 30 | 7:30 PM EDT | EF0 | Carroll, IN | 0.1 | 30 | |||
| May 30 | 7:17 PM CDT | EF1 | Morgan, IL | 4.8 | 100 | $192,000 | ||
| May 30 | 8:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Christian, IL | 0.0 | 10 | |||
| May 30 | 8:33 PM CDT | EF0 | Shelby, IL | 1.1 | 30 | |||
| May 30 | 10:27 PM EDT | EF2 | Marion, IN | 7.1 | 150 | 18 | $29 million | |
| May 30 | 10:35 PM EDT | EF1 | Hancock, IN | 4.5 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| May 30 | 12:28 AM EDT | EF0 | Putnam, OH | 3.2 | 464 | $1.2 million | ||
| May 30 | 1:29 AM EDT | EF2 | Hancock, OH | 8.3 | 100 | 6 | $1.8 million |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.