Tornadoes · United States · Illinois · 2021

EF0 tornado, Cisco to De Land, Illinois, June 25, 2021

From Cisco to De Land, this EF0 tornado ran 1.5 miles across Piatt County on June 25, 2021, touching down at 6:08 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
June 25, 2021
Touchdown
6:08 PM CDT (23:08 UTC)
Lifted
6:10 PM CDT (23:10 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
1.5 miles (2.4 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Piatt County
Touchdown point
40.042, -88.741
Lift-off point
40.048, -88.713
Record number
2106251708-01

The damage survey

7 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ILX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 80 mph.

  • Chaser observed tornado start.
  • Chaser observed tornado rope out. No damage noted.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Scattered strong to severe thunderstorms developed along an old outflow boundary along the I-72 corridor during the late afternoon and evening of June 25th. Five brief tornadoes touched down, resulting in minor tree and crop damage.

A tornado touched down in an open field about 2.4 miles north-northwest of Cisco at 6:08 PM CDT. The tornado quickly dissipated by 6:10 PM CDT. Minor crop damage was reported.

A tornado touched down in an open field about 4.8 miles north-northeast of Cisco at 6:20 PM CDT. The tornado quickly dissipated by 6:22 PM CDT. No damage was reported.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

10 minutes of warning. NWS ILX issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:58 UTC, 10 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:30 UTC.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 22:10 UTC and running to 04:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
22:10 UTC04:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchILX
22:58 UTC23:30 UTCTornado WarningILX
01:49 UTC02:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILX
02:59 UTC07:37 UTCFlash Flood WarningILX
03:18 UTC03:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:49 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

11.1 hours before the tornado, 16 km from the path. June 25, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -86258, lifted condensation level 1244 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2021-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 113 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 32 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86258 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1244 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
4.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

0.9 hours after it, 16 km from the path. June 26, 2021.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1254 joules per kilogram, CIN -26, lifted condensation level 910 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 105 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 30 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1254 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2790 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
910 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
6.6
0-3 km lapse rate
6.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 53 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:09 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:27 UTCTORNADO4 Se FisherChampaign, ILSOCIAL MEDIA PHOTO OF A BRIEF TOUCHDOWN NE OF MAHOMET.
23:05 UTCTORNADO2 Wnw CiscoMacon, ILMULTIPLE TOUCHDOWNS REPORTED BETWEEN ARGENTA AND CISCO BY PUBLIC SPOTTER NETWORK. REPORT RELAYED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA.
01:25 UTCTORNADO3 W DownsMclean, ILDELAYED REPORT. BASED ON PHOTO EVIDENCE AND RADAR IMAGERY, A TORNADO APPEARS TO HAVE BRIEFLY TOUCHED DOWN ALONG N 1750 E ROAD JUST SOUTH OF E 850 N ROAD. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED AND A SECTION OF CORN FIELD WAS FLATTE

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in IllinoisEvery tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in Illinois nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 25, 2021

8 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 255:27 PM CDTUnratedChampaign, IL0.125
June 256:01 PM CDTUnratedMacon, IL0.150
June 256:20 PM CDTUnratedPiatt, IL0.925
June 257:01 PM CDTEF1Gray, TX2.240$100,000
June 258:18 PM EDTEF1Tippecanoe, IN2.250$116,000
June 258:06 PM CDTEF1Iroquois, IL1.5250
June 259:09 PM EDTEF0Carroll, IN2.4200$25,000
June 258:26 PM CDTEF0McLean, IL0.275

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.