Tornadoes · United States · Illinois

2014 tornadoes in Illinois

53 tornadoes touched down in Illinois in 2014, 30 percent above the average of the record for the state. None of them killed anybody.

2013 2015 The whole country in 2014

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Illinois in 2014

February 20 12 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
February 202:25 PM CSTEF2Pike12.1801
February 202:48 PM CSTEF0Morgan0.325
February 202:52 PM CSTEF0Morgan8.250
February 203:43 PM CSTEF0Sangamon0.275$30,000
February 203:57 PM CSTEF1Bond12.350
February 203:57 PM CSTEF1Sangamon8.3300$990,000
February 204:09 PM CSTEF2Montgomery22.42001$600,000
February 204:36 PM CSTEF1Fayette4.850
February 204:40 PM CSTEF1Jackson0.450$10,000
February 204:40 PM CSTEF0Shelby0.350
February 204:54 PM CSTEF1Effingham1.5100$80,000
February 205:43 PM CSTEF0Edgar3.075

April 3 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 38:30 AM CDTEF1White1.090$50,000
April 38:40 PM CDTEF0Union0.350$8,000
April 38:52 PM CDTEF0Union5.085$7,000
April 39:00 PM CDTEF0Union3.275$7,000
April 39:25 PM CDTEF1Williamson0.850$10,000

April 24 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 2410:45 PM CDTEF1Jackson2.2100$35,000

May 28 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 2812:47 PM CDTEF0McLean0.250
May 281:40 PM CDTEF0Woodford0.6100

June 4 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 45:25 AM CDTEF0Jersey1.430

June 7 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 75:19 PM CDTEF0Monroe0.340
June 75:43 PM CDTEF0Monroe0.330

June 23 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 235:22 PM CDTEF0Wayne2.9200$2,000
June 235:26 PM CDTEF0Wayne1.8150$2,000

June 29 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 2912:30 AM CDTEF1Carroll2.2600$50,000

June 30 15 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 309:16 PM CDTEF1LaSalle1.550$250,000
June 309:38 PM CDTEF1Kendall1.150$50,000
June 309:44 PM CDTEF0Grundy2.250
June 309:55 PM CDTEF1Will3.175$500,000
June 3010:22 PM CDTEF1Kankakee10.3150$20,000
June 3010:23 PM CDTEF0Kankakee3.145$133,000
June 3010:24 PM CDTEF1Kankakee2.7110$158,000
June 3010:25 PM CDTEF1Kankakee5.5450$166,000
June 3010:26 PM CDTEF1Kankakee3.2110$166,000
June 3010:29 PM CDTEF1Kankakee to IN15.8175
June 3010:30 PM CDTEF0Kankakee4.4295$8,000
June 3010:32 PM CDTEF2Kankakee3.9240$500,000
June 3010:33 PM CDTEF0Lake to IN0.7120
June 3010:33 PM CDTEF1Lake to IN8.7415$256,000
June 3010:37 PM CDTEF1Lake to IN1.6175

July 12 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 129:20 PM CDTEF0Mercer0.450
July 129:30 PM CDTEF1Mercer3.7100
July 129:46 PM CDTEF1Mercer2.850
July 1210:00 PM CDTEF1Henry0.750

October 13 8 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
October 1312:59 PM CDTEF0Randolph0.350
October 131:24 PM CDTEF1Saint Clair1.4100
October 131:43 PM CDTEF1Saint Clair0.350
October 133:54 PM CDTEF2Macon10.0200$260,000
October 134:06 PM CDTEF1Jefferson3.5100$10,000
October 134:07 PM CDTEF1Jefferson0.750$50,000
October 134:12 PM CDTEF1Macon0.250$10,000
October 134:29 PM CDTEF0Macon2.850

Nearby

Every tornado in Illinois since 1950Warnings in force in IllinoisThe live radar over Illinois

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.