Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2021
EF0 tornado, Checkero, Georgia, August 17, 2021
This EF0 tornado ran 0.0 miles across Rabun County on August 17, 2021, touching down at 2:34 PM EDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 17, 2021
- Touchdown
- 2:34 PM EDT (18:34 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.0 miles (0.0 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Rabun County
- Touchdown point
- 34.898, -83.282
- Lift-off point
- 34.898, -83.282
- Record number
- 2108171234-01
The damage survey
3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS GSP, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 75 mph.
- several large limbs down and some small trees down
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Tropical Storm Fred made landfall in the Florida Panhandle on the 16th and lifted steadily north through Georgia and into the southern Appalachians during the 16th and throughout the 17th. Tropical moisture and enhanced wind shear associated with the remnant circulation resulted in a brief, weak tornado and heavy rainfall/localized flash flooding across northeast Georgia.
A brief, weak tornado touched down along Warwoman road in northeast Rabun County. Several trees were uprooted on the northern side of the road, with damage continuing into the woods north of the road. It was not possible to determine how far into the woods the damage extended due to the rugged terrain and inability to access private property, so the path is likely longer than presented.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
3 minutes of warning. NWS GSP issued a tornado warning for this county at 18:31 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 18:50 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 14:44 UTC and running to 22:37 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08:48 UTC | 04:36 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | GSP |
| 14:44 UTC | 22:37 UTC | Tornado Watch | GSP |
| 15:47 UTC | 16:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | GSP |
| 15:52 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | GSP |
| 18:31 UTC | 18:50 UTC | Tornado Warning | GSP |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:10 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
6.6 hours before the tornado, 204 km from the path. August 17, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 259 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 389 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 461 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 11 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 113 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 197 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
5.4 hours after it, 204 km from the path. August 18, 2021.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -81876 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 555 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 982 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 23 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 13 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 30 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 50 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
The surface observations
Toccoa (TOC), 34 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16:35 UTC | 70.7 | 69 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.9 | ||
| 16:55 UTC | 71 | 68.7 | 0° 0 kt | 1013.5 | ||
| 17:15 UTC | 70.7 | 68.5 | 0° 0 kt | 1012.9 | -RA | |
| 17:35 UTC | 70.7 | 68.4 | 0° 0 kt | 1012.9 | +RA | |
| 17:55 UTC | 71.8 | 69.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1012.5 | -RA | |
| 18:15 UTC | 74.3 | 71 | 180° 5 kt | 1012.2 | ||
| 18:35 UTC | 73.4 | 70.3 | 180° 7 kt | 1012.2 | RA | |
| 18:55 UTC | 74.5 | 71.2 | 180° 6 kt | 1012.2 | ||
| 19:15 UTC | 76 | 71.2 | 200° 9 kt | 17 | 1011.9 | |
| 19:35 UTC | 76 | 71.6 | 190° 9 kt | 14 | 1011.9 | |
| 19:55 UTC | 74.5 | 71.4 | 200° 7 kt | 1012.2 | -RA | |
| 20:15 UTC | 73 | 71 | 180° 3 kt | 14 | 1011.9 | RA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Greer radar (KGSP), 97 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 18:33 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16:45 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 2 Nne Cleveland | White, GA | THE EMERGENCY MANAGER AND SEVERAL MEDIA OUTLETS REPORTED FLASH FLOODING OF SEVERAL ROADS IN THE CLEVELAND AREA, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO CAMPBELL STREET, THOMAS ROAD AT GA 115 WEST, SOUTH MAIN STREET, QUILLIAN STREE |
| 16:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Helen | White, GA | EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AND SEVERAL MEDIA OUTLETS REPORTED FLASH FLOODING IN WHITE COUNTY, WITH WIDESPREAD FLOODING OF EDELWEISS STRASSE AND BRUKEN STRASSE FROM THE CHATTAHOOCHEE RIVER. WATER INUNDATED THE PATIO OF A RESTAU |
| 17:00 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Sautee | White, GA | THE EMERGENCY MANAGER AND SEVERAL MEDIA OUTLETS REPORTED FLASH FLOODING OF SEVERAL ROADS IN SAUTEE NACOOCHEE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO MAULDIN ROAD AT ASBESTOS ROAD, BEAN CREEK AT GOLD VALLEY ROAD, ASBESTOS ROAD, AN |
| 17:30 UTC | FLOOD | 1 Ese Sky Valley | Rabun, GA | 911 CALL CENTER REPORTED MINOR FLOODING ON ROADWAYS SKY VALLEY WAY AND RIDGEPOLE DR. |
| 17:30 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Sw Tiger | Rabun, GA | 911 CALL CENTER REPORTED FLASH FLOOD ON SAGA MOUNTAIN RD NEAR TIGER CREEK |
| 17:54 UTC | DEBRIS FLOW | 4 Ssw Clarkesville | Habersham, GA | FLOODWATERS CAUSING DAMAGE TO RETAINING WALL AND PRODUCING SMALL LANDSLIDE |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2021 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 17, 2021
21 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 17 | 4:34 AM EDT | EF0 | Meriwether, GA | 3.4 | 150 | $25,000 | ||
| August 17 | 5:47 AM EDT | EF0 | Twiggs, GA | 2.6 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| August 17 | 6:24 AM EDT | EF1 | Greene, GA | 5.5 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| August 17 | 6:27 AM EDT | EF0 | Baldwin, GA | 1.9 | 150 | $50,000 | ||
| August 17 | 8:20 AM EDT | EF1 | Madison, GA | 5.9 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| August 17 | 10:24 AM EDT | EF1 | Banks, GA | 5.7 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| August 17 | 11:15 AM EDT | EF1 | Iredell, NC | 5.1 | 200 | $15,000 | ||
| August 17 | 12:50 PM EDT | EF0 | Oconee, SC | 0.1 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| August 17 | 12:54 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkes, NC | 0.7 | 50 | $15,000 | ||
| August 17 | 12:59 PM EDT | EF0 | Anderson, SC | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| August 17 | 1:03 PM EDT | EF0 | Edgefield, SC | 1.5 | 100 | |||
| August 17 | 1:11 PM EDT | EF0 | Wilkes, NC | 0.7 | 75 | $85,000 | ||
| August 17 | 2:53 PM EDT | EF1 | Greenville, SC | 2.4 | 75 | $100,000 | ||
| August 17 | 3:31 PM EDT | EF0 | Lexington, SC | 9.4 | 75 | |||
| August 17 | 3:33 PM EDT | EF0 | Lexington, SC | 4.3 | 50 | |||
| August 17 | 3:49 PM EDT | EF1 | Newberry, SC | 2.0 | 100 | |||
| August 17 | 3:53 PM EDT | EF1 | Lexington, SC | 2.9 | 250 | |||
| August 17 | 5:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Orangeburg, SC | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| August 17 | 6:07 PM EDT | EF0 | Laurens, SC | 0.2 | 30 | |||
| August 17 | 6:18 PM EDT | EF1 | Laurens, SC | 1.4 | 75 | $20,000 | ||
| August 17 | 8:47 PM EDT | EF0 | Saluda, SC | 0.1 | 25 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.