Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2017
EF0 tornado, Tarversville to Mount Olive, Georgia, January 21, 2017
From Tarversville to Mount Olive, this EF0 tornado ran 4.2 miles across Twiggs County on January 21, 2017, touching down at 12:46 PM EST and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $50,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- January 21, 2017
- Touchdown
- 12:46 PM EST (17:46 UTC)
- Lifted
- 12:52 PM EST (17:52 UTC)
- On the ground
- 6 minutes
- Path length
- 4.2 miles (6.8 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $50,000
- County
- Twiggs County
- Touchdown point
- 32.535, -83.385
- Lift-off point
- 32.575, -83.330
- Record number
- 1701211146-01
The damage survey
61 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ABR and NWS CHS and NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 111 mph.
- lot of debris around. tree tops snapped nearby
- total collapse of the outbuilding
- 2 units slid off blocks but were tied and stopped
- unit completely slid off. roof pulled off home. 1 person trapped and rescued.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Throughout the weekend of the 21st and 22nd, persistent southwesterly upper-level flow brought a series of strong short waves across the region. The atmosphere over central Georgia was unseasonably warm and unstable with strong low and mid-level shear. The first short wave generated a wave of severe thunderstorms across central and south Georgia through the morning and into the afternoon of the 21st that produced numerous tornadoes. Twenty three tornadoes were confirmed in the WFO Peachtree City warning area with 27 total tornadoes confirmed in the state of Georgia, both records for the number of tornadoes in a single day. A second, stronger short wave swept through during the late morning and afternoon of the 22nd bringing another round of severe weather to central and south Georgia. Additional tornadoes confirmed brought the 2-day total to 27 for the WFO Peachtree City warning area and 41 for the state of Georgia, both a record number for a 2 day period.
A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF0 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 80 MPH and a maximum path width of 100 yards occurred in southern Twiggs County. The tornado began along Bruce King Road west of Longstreet Road and travelled northeast for a little over 4 miles crossing Carey Road before ending along Bruce Richardson Road. Around 100 trees were downed along the path of this tornado and a section of a large irrigation system was overturned. [01/21/17: Tornado #13, County #1/1, EF0, Twiggs, 2017:014].
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
3 minutes of warning. NWS FFC issued a tornado warning for this county at 17:43 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 18:07 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 14:04 UTC and running to 18:58 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:04 UTC | 18:58 UTC | Tornado Watch | FFC |
| 17:21 UTC | 17:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 17:42 UTC | 18:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FFC |
| 17:43 UTC | 18:07 UTC | Tornado Warning | FFC |
| 04:00 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Flash Flood Watch | FFC |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 16:27 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z
5.8 hours before the tornado, 140 km from the path. January 21, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 388 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -26 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 293 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 536 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 61 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 85 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.3 K/km
Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z
6.2 hours after it, 140 km from the path. January 22, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -78097 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 743 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 68 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 19 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 27 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 55 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.6 K/km
The radar
The Robins AFB radar (KJGX), 13 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:47 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17:07 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ese Lowes Crossing | Macon, GA | MULTPILE TREES REPORTED DOWN IN THIS PART OF THE MACON. |
| 17:11 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Oak Grove | Peach, GA | AN EF2 TORNADO WITH MAX WINDS OF 115 MPH TRACKED ALONG A 13.3 MILE PATH FROM NEAR ANDEL RD THRU FAR NORTHERN PEACH CO AND INTO HOUSTON CO AND THE CITY OF WARNER ROBINS. DAMAGE TO STRUCTURES WAS SIGNIFICANT INCLUDING DAMA |
| 17:22 UTC | TORNADO | Warner Robins | Houston, GA | RAIN WRAPPED TORNADO CROSS HWY 96 1/4 MILE WEST OF MOODY AND HWY 96 INTERSECTION. SPOTTERS VECHICLE HIT BY 8 INCH TREE LIMB AS THE TORNADO CROSSED THE HWY. |
| 17:28 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nne Creekside | Houston, GA | TREE ON A HOUSE NEAR LAKE JOY AND SANDEFUR ROAD. WALMART AT BOOTH ROAD IN WARNER ROBINS HAS ROOF DAMAGE. SPOTTER REPORTS POSSIBLE MINOR DAMAGE AT KROGER ACROSS THE STREET |
| 17:31 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Ne Perry | Houston, GA | RAIN WRAPPED TORNADO VISUALLY SEEN BY AMATUER RADIO MOVING NORTH AT 35 TO 40 MPH. |
| 17:32 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Redding | Houston, GA | 3 HOMES SUSTAINED MAJOR DAMAGE...4 HOMES WITH MINOR DAMAGE IN THE HIDDEN CREEK ESTATES OFF OF BOOTH ROAD. NUMEROUS OTHER TREES AND POWERLINES DOWNED IN THE AREA. |
| 17:46 UTC | TORNADO | 3 E Tarversville | Twiggs, GA | AN EF0 TORNADO WITH MAX WINDS OF 80 MPH BEGAN IN SOUTHERN TWIGGS CO NEAR BRUCE KING RD AND TRAVELED ENE FOR 4.3 MILES LIFTING NEAR BM RICHARDSON RD. APPROX 100 TREES WERE DOWNED AND ONE IRRIGATION SYSTEM WAS TURNED OVER. |
| 17:48 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 S Marion | Twiggs, GA | NUMEROUS REPORTS OF TREES DOWN FROM MARION NORTHEAST TOWARD JEFFERSONVILLE |
| 17:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw Brown Hill | Twiggs, GA | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN JUST SOUTH AND WEST OF DANVILLE |
| 17:50 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ese Five Points | Bleckley, GA | MULTIPLE TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ACROSS THE AREA AS WELL AS MANY POWER LINES. 911 CENTER WENT DOWN AT THE TIME. AT THE LOCATION OF THIS LSR THERE WAS MINOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE DONE AND ROOF DAMAGE TO 3 HOMES IN A LOCAL SU |
| 17:54 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hawkinsville | Pulaski, GA | A LARGE TREE WAS BLOWN DOWN ON RAWLS STREET. |
| 17:54 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Sse Irwinton | Wilkinson, GA | AN EF1 TORNADO WITH MAX WINDS OF 95 MPH TRACKED 5.8 MILES OVER WILKINSON CO. TREES WERE DOWNED BUT NO STRUCTURE DAMAGE WAS OBSERVED. |
| 17:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hartford | Pulaski, GA | A BUILDING ON EASTMAN HIGHWAY RECEIVED ROOF DAMAGE. |
| 17:57 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nne Powell | Bleckley, GA | MULTIPLE TREES WERE REPORTED DOWN ACROSS THE AREA AS WELL AS MANY POWERLINES. 911 CENTER WENT DOWN AT THE TIME. AT THE LOCATION OF THIS LSR THERE WAS MINOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE DONE AND ROOF DAMAGE IN A LOCAL SUBDIVISION. |
| 18:01 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Dudley | Laurens, GA | NUMEROUS TREES DOWNED ACROSS THE COUNTY. CONCENTRATED AREAS JUST WEST OF DUDLEY NORTH AND SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 16. DAMAGE CORRELATES WITH RADAR SIGNATURES. |
| 18:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 S Irwinton | Wilkinson, GA | TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ONTO HIGHWAY 96. |
| 18:19 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Toomsboro | Wilkinson, GA | NUMEROUS TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN IN SOUTHERN WILKINSON COUNTY...PRIMARILY IN THE TOOMSBORO AREA. |
| 18:20 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Sw Tuckers Crossroad | Laurens, GA | BRIEF WEAK TORNADO BEGAN JUST WEST OF BUCKEYE RD AND PROGRESSED EAST AND THEN NORTHEAST. UPROOTED TREES WITH SOME FALLING NEAR BUCKEYE RD AREA. |
| 18:28 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Se Black Spring | Hancock, GA | NUMEROUS TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ALONG DEEPSTEP ROAD... CLOSE TO THE BALWIN/HANCOCK COUNTY LINE. TWO DOZEN TREES DOWN AND MINOR ROOF DAMAGE TO SMALL HOME. TREE DAMAGE ON BOTH SIDES OF COUNTY LINE. |
| 18:30 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Nw Harrisburg | Baldwin, GA | MULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ALONG DEEP STEP RD. |
| 18:30 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Wsw Friendship | Baldwin, GA | NUMEROUS TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ALONG DEEPSTEP ROAD... CLOSE TO THE HANCOCK COUNTY LINE. |
| 18:40 UTC | TORNADO | 3 S Tennille | Washington, GA | AN EF1 TORNADO WITH MAX WINDS OF 110 MPH DESTROYED A TRAILER AND NEARBY VEHICLE SOUTH OF TENNILLE. THE TORNADO WEAKENED AS IT TRAVELED 2.5 MILES DOWNING NUMEROUS TREES BUT INTENSIFIED AS IT SEVERELY DAMAGED ANOTHER UNOCC |
| 19:00 UTC | TORNADO | Wrightsville | Johnson, GA | MOBILE HOME DAMAGED ON MOORES CHAPEL RD/SA ATTAWAY RD |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of January 21, 2017
59 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 21 | 3:13 AM CST | EF1 | Pike, MS | 7.5 | 150 | |||
| January 21 | 3:35 AM CST | EF3 | Lamar, MS | 31.1 | 900 | 4 | 57 | $9.5 million |
| January 21 | 5:14 AM CST | EF2 | Choctaw, AL | 20.4 | 800 | 4 | $750,000 | |
| January 21 | 5:55 AM CST | EF1 | Marengo, AL | 4.2 | 900 | |||
| January 21 | 8:49 AM EST | EF1 | Troup, GA | 5.4 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| January 21 | 7:55 AM CST | EF1 | Elmore, AL | 0.7 | 200 | |||
| January 21 | 7:55 AM CST | EF1 | Elmore, AL | 1.5 | 450 | |||
| January 21 | 7:57 AM CST | EF0 | Elmore, AL | 0.2 | 90 | |||
| January 21 | 8:48 AM CST | EF1 | Lee, AL | 2.8 | 100 | |||
| January 21 | 8:49 AM CST | EF0 | Lee, AL | 2.4 | 150 | |||
| January 21 | 8:55 AM CST | EF1 | Pike, AL | 37.3 | 400 | |||
| January 21 | 8:56 AM CST | EF0 | Lee, AL | 1.1 | 150 | |||
| January 21 | 9:00 AM CST | EF0 | Lee, AL | 0.8 | 150 | |||
| January 21 | 9:08 AM CST | EF0 | Lee, AL | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| January 21 | 9:19 AM CST | EF1 | Lee, AL | 0.9 | 300 | |||
| January 21 | 10:33 AM EST | EF1 | Harris, GA | 10.8 | 400 | $75,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:06 AM EST | EF0 | Talbot, GA | 1.9 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:14 AM EST | EF1 | Talbot, GA | 9.5 | 300 | $65,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:18 AM EST | EF1 | Taylor, GA | 12.3 | 400 | $100,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:22 AM EST | EF2 | Upson, GA | 5.7 | 300 | $300,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:25 AM EST | EF1 | Upson, GA | 5.3 | 200 | $75,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:32 AM EST | EF0 | Upson, GA | 0.8 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:39 AM EST | EF1 | Upson, GA | 1.9 | 175 | $20,000 | ||
| January 21 | 11:59 AM EST | EF1 | Macon, GA | 8.9 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| January 21 | 12:08 PM EST | EF0 | Monroe, GA | 8.8 | 250 | $15,000 | ||
| January 21 | 12:11 PM EST | EF2 | Peach, GA | 12.8 | 350 | $295,000 | ||
| January 21 | 12:50 PM EST | EF1 | Bleckley, GA | 4.3 | 100 | $30,000 | ||
| January 21 | 12:54 PM EST | EF1 | Wilkinson, GA | 5.8 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| January 21 | 1:10 PM EST | EF0 | Putnam, GA | 0.6 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| January 21 | 1:20 PM EST | EF0 | Laurens, GA | 2.2 | 85 | $12,000 | ||
| January 21 | 1:28 PM EST | EF1 | Baldwin, GA | 0.5 | 70 | $10,000 | ||
| January 21 | 1:39 PM EST | EF0 | Johnson, GA | 6.4 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| January 21 | 1:40 PM EST | EF1 | Washington, GA | 2.6 | 300 | $30,000 | ||
| January 21 | 1:45 PM EST | EF1 | Washington, GA | 1.3 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| January 21 | 1:46 PM EST | EF1 | Washington, GA | 8.4 | 300 | $60,000 | ||
| January 21 | 2:09 PM EST | EF0 | Burke, GA | 1.3 | 250 | |||
| January 21 | 2:11 PM EST | EF0 | Emanuel, GA | 4.8 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| January 21 | 2:23 PM EST | EF0 | Burke, GA | 1.5 | 100 | |||
| January 21 | 2:40 PM EST | EF1 | Burke, GA | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| January 21 | 2:42 PM EST | EF0 | Screven, GA | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| January 21 | 2:50 PM EST | EF0 | Tattnall, GA | 0.9 | 250 | |||
| January 21 | 2:52 PM EST | EF1 | Screven, GA | 2.7 | 525 | |||
| January 21 | 3:47 PM EST | EF2 | Barnwell, SC | 13.8 | 1,600 | 1 | ||
| January 21 | 4:09 PM EST | EF1 | Orangeburg, SC | 5.5 | 400 | |||
| January 21 | 4:18 PM CST | EF2 | Harrison, TX | 6.9 | 230 | $1.0 million | ||
| January 21 | 4:19 PM CST | EF1 | Marion, TX | 0.8 | 100 | $250,000 | ||
| January 21 | 4:50 PM CST | EF2 | Marion, TX to LA | 13.4 | 800 | 1 | $900,000 | |
| January 21 | 5:12 PM CST | EF2 | Bossier Parish, LA | 10.8 | 990 | 1 | $825,000 | |
| January 21 | 5:55 PM CST | EF1 | Webster Parish, LA | 3.5 | 350 | $10,000 | ||
| January 21 | 5:56 PM CST | EF2 | Natchitoches Parish, LA | 2.0 | 300 | 1 | $500,000 | |
| January 21 | 7:00 PM CST | EF1 | Grant Parish, LA | 2.2 | 150 | 1 | $250,000 | |
| January 21 | 7:04 PM CST | EF1 | Union, AR | 2.9 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| January 21 | 7:38 PM CST | EF0 | Union, AR | 0.6 | 50 | $25,000 | ||
| January 21 | 7:51 PM CST | EF0 | Grant Parish, LA | 1.2 | 150 | $25,000 | ||
| January 21 | 8:29 PM CST | EF0 | LaSalle Parish, LA | 0.2 | 100 | $90,000 | ||
| January 21 | 8:45 PM CST | EF0 | Ashley, AR | 0.7 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| January 21 | 8:48 PM CST | EF0 | Union Parish, LA | 0.6 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| January 21 | 9:04 PM CST | EF1 | Morehouse Parish, LA | 8.9 | 300 | $145,000 | ||
| January 21 | 10:44 PM CST | EF2 | Lauderdale, MS | 7.3 | 550 | 1 | $175,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.