Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2015

EF1 tornado, Warm Spgs to Mclendon Crossroads, Georgia, May 26, 2015

From Warm Spgs to Mclendon Crossroads, this EF1 tornado ran 9.8 miles across Meriwether County on May 26, 2015, touching down at 3:41 PM EDT and reaching 350 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
May 26, 2015
Touchdown
3:41 PM EDT (19:41 UTC)
Lifted
3:55 PM EDT (19:55 UTC)
On the ground
14 minutes
Path length
9.8 miles (15.7 km)
Path width
350 yards (320 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$100,000
County
Meriwether County
Touchdown point
32.890, -84.710
Lift-off point
32.995, -84.601
Record number
1505261341-01

The damage survey

23 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 95 mph.

  • several trees uprooted along the highway. facing northeast.
  • numerous trees snapped in a 200 yard wide swath
  • other tree limbs down. inflow?

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Marginal Risk (SPC) day produced rather widespread wind damage across west-central Georgia during the late afternoon hours of the 26th. An EF-1 tornado was confirmed north of Warm Springs in Meriwether county. An upper level wave moving east from AL/Gulf coast region spawned widespread convection that became an evident QLCS that tracked west to east across GA during the afternoon hours. The most intense/severe storms were generally south of I-20 and west of I-75.

A tornado briefly touched down within a cluster of severe thunderstorms just west of Warm Springs /along Highway 194/ in southern Meriwether county. Much of the damage was to trees, either snapped or uprooted as the tornado tracked northeast before lifting just northwest of Woodbury. The worst of the damage occurred between Roosevelt Highway and Juke Line Road where numerous large trees were snapped or uprooted. Maximum winds of 90 MPH was determined based on this area and damage. [05/26/15: Tornado #1, County #1-1, EF1, Meriwether, 2015:008].

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
19:52 UTC20:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC
19:55 UTC20:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 16:27 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z

7.7 hours before the tornado, 50 km from the path. May 26, 2015.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2015-05-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 485 joules per kilogram, CIN -24, lifted condensation level 586 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2015-05-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 130 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 23 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
485 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1146 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
586 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
130 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
155 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z

4.3 hours after it, 50 km from the path. May 27, 2015.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2015-05-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -93125, lifted condensation level 1077 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2015-05-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 115 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 29 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-93125 J/kg
Surface CAPE
43 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1077 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
151 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 48 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 19:41 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
18:40 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N OwensbyvilleHeard, GAA TREE WAS BLOWN DOWN ON SOUTH RIVER ROAD NEAR THE BOAT LAUNCH.
18:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ssw Enon GroveHeard, GAA TREE WAS BLOWN DOWN ON GREENWOOD LAKE DRIVE.
19:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGCataulaHarris, GANUMEROUS TREES DOWN IN THE FORTSON AND CATAULA AREAS...SOME ON ROOFS.
19:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGColumbusMuscogee, GATREES AND POWERLINES DOWN IN MANY LOCATIONS INCLUDING BUENA VISTA RD...CHRISTINE RD...SOLOMON RD...MACON RD...RIVER RD...AND WOOLRICH RD.
19:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Sw RehobethHarris, GASEVERAL TREES DOWN ALONG AND ACROSS JONES ROAD AND BONACRE ROAD.
19:37 UTCTSTM WND DMGPine Mountain ValleyHarris, GANUMEROUS TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN IN PINE MOUNTAIN VALLEY.
19:41 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W Warm SpringsMeriwether, GANUMEROUS TREES SNAPPED ALONG PHILLIPS ROAD. POSSIBLE STRUCTURAL DAMAGE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
19:41 UTCTORNADO2 W Warm SpringsMeriwether, GAEF1 TORNADO SURVEYED WITH ESTIMATED PEAK WIND OF 90 MPH...PATH LENGTH 9.75 MILES...AND PATH WIDTH OF 350 YARDS FROM 0341-0355 PM ON MAY 26. CAUSED NUMEROUS TREES TO BE SNAPPED AND UPROOTED JUST WEST OF WARM SPRINGS ALONG
19:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W CarrollsMeriwether, GAMULTIPLE TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN NORTH OF WOODBURY.
20:05 UTCTSTM WND DMGMorelandCoweta, GATREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ROBINSON ROAD AND HWY 54.
20:07 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ese YatesCoweta, GATREES DOWN ALONG ROBINSON ROAD AND OLD CARROLLTON HWY
20:16 UTCTSTM WND DMGSenoiaCoweta, GATREES DOWN ALONG THE INTERSECTION OF GORDON ROAD AND AL ROBERTS ROAD. TREES DOWN ON SEAVY STREET NEAR HWY 85
20:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGStoney Brook PlantationFayette, GATREE DOWN BLOCKING ROAD AT CLEAR SPRINGS LANE AND SMOKERISE POINT. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
20:36 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nne Bear Creek LandinClayton, GATREES DOWN IN CLAYTON COUNTY BLOCKING ROADS. INNMAN ROAD AND PANHANDLE ROAD...RIVERDALE RD AND EAST FAYETTEVILLE ROAD.
21:11 UTCLIGHTNING1 Se NewnanCoweta, GALIGHTNING HIT A NATURAL GAS LINE AND CAUSED FIRES AT 2 HOMES ON POPLAR ROAD

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 26, 2015

12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 261:22 AM CDTEF1Jefferson Parish, LA0.4100
May 269:59 AM CDTEF1Henry, IL4.050$10,000
May 269:59 AM CDTEF1Jackson, IA0.125
May 2610:46 AM CDTEF1Bureau, IL2.450$15,000
May 2612:23 PM CDTEF0Green, WI0.120
May 261:08 PM CDTEF0Cook, IL0.450$10,000
May 265:16 PM EDTEF1Greene, OH0.6702$750,000
May 265:40 PM CDTEF0Palo Pinto, TX2.275
May 266:06 PM CDTEF0Palo Pinto, TX0.560
May 266:29 PM CDTEF0Palo Pinto, TX0.680
May 266:32 PM CDTEF0Custer, OK0.130
May 266:32 PM CDTEF0Caddo, OK0.130

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.